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PERLTOC(1)	       Perl Programmers Reference Guide		    PERLTOC(1)

NAME
       perltoc - perl documentation table of contents

DESCRIPTION
       This page provides a brief table of contents for the rest of the Perl
       documentation set.  It is meant to be scanned quickly or grepped
       through to locate the proper section you're looking for.

BASIC DOCUMENTATION
       perl - Practical Extraction and Report Language

       SYNOPSIS
	   Overview
	   Tutorials
	   Reference Manual
	   Internals and C Language Interface
	   Miscellaneous
	   Language-Specific
	   Platform-Specific
       DESCRIPTION
       AVAILABILITY
       ENVIRONMENT
       AUTHOR
       FILES
       SEE ALSO
       DIAGNOSTICS
       BUGS
       NOTES

       perlintro -- a brief introduction and overview of Perl

       DESCRIPTION
	   What is Perl?
	   Running Perl programs
	   Safety net
	   Basic syntax overview
	   Perl variable types
	       Scalars, Arrays, Hashes

	   Variable scoping
	   Conditional and looping constructs
	       if, while, for, foreach

	   Builtin operators and functions
	       Arithmetic, Numeric comparison, String comparison, Boolean
	       logic, Miscellaneous

	   Files and I/O
	   Regular expressions
	       Simple matching, Simple substitution, More complex regular
	       expressions, Parentheses for capturing, Other regexp features

	   Writing subroutines
	   OO Perl
	   Using Perl modules
       AUTHOR

       perlreftut - Mark's very short tutorial about references

       DESCRIPTION
       Who Needs Complicated Data Structures?
       The Solution
       Syntax
	   Making References
	   Using References
	   An Example
	   Arrow Rule
       Solution
       The Rest
       Summary
       Credits
	   Distribution Conditions

       perldsc - Perl Data Structures Cookbook

       DESCRIPTION
	   arrays of arrays, hashes of arrays, arrays of hashes, hashes of
	   hashes, more elaborate constructs

       REFERENCES
       COMMON MISTAKES
       CAVEAT ON PRECEDENCE
       WHY YOU SHOULD ALWAYS "use strict"
       DEBUGGING
       CODE EXAMPLES
       ARRAYS OF ARRAYS
	   Declaration of an ARRAY OF ARRAYS
	   Generation of an ARRAY OF ARRAYS
	   Access and Printing of an ARRAY OF ARRAYS
       HASHES OF ARRAYS
	   Declaration of a HASH OF ARRAYS
	   Generation of a HASH OF ARRAYS
	   Access and Printing of a HASH OF ARRAYS
       ARRAYS OF HASHES
	   Declaration of an ARRAY OF HASHES
	   Generation of an ARRAY OF HASHES
	   Access and Printing of an ARRAY OF HASHES
       HASHES OF HASHES
	   Declaration of a HASH OF HASHES
	   Generation of a HASH OF HASHES
	   Access and Printing of a HASH OF HASHES
       MORE ELABORATE RECORDS
	   Declaration of MORE ELABORATE RECORDS
	   Declaration of a HASH OF COMPLEX RECORDS
	   Generation of a HASH OF COMPLEX RECORDS
       Database Ties
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR

       perllol - Manipulating Arrays of Arrays in Perl

       DESCRIPTION
	   Declaration and Access of Arrays of Arrays
	   Growing Your Own
	   Access and Printing
	   Slices
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR

       perlrequick - Perl regular expressions quick start

       DESCRIPTION
       The Guide
	   Simple word matching
	   Using character classes
	   Matching this or that
	   Grouping things and hierarchical matching
	   Extracting matches
	   Matching repetitions
	   More matching
	   Search and replace
	   The split operator
       BUGS
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
	   Acknowledgments

       perlretut - Perl regular expressions tutorial

       DESCRIPTION
       Part 1: The basics
	   Simple word matching
	   Using character classes
	   Matching this or that
	   Grouping things and hierarchical matching
	   Extracting matches
	   Backreferences
	   Relative backreferences
	   Named backreferences
	   Alternative capture group numbering
	   Position information
	   Non-capturing groupings
	   Matching repetitions
	   Possessive quantifiers
	   Building a regexp
	   Using regular expressions in Perl
       Part 2: Power tools
	   More on characters, strings, and character classes
	   Compiling and saving regular expressions
	   Composing regular expressions at runtime
	   Embedding comments and modifiers in a regular expression
	   Looking ahead and looking behind
	   Using independent subexpressions to prevent backtracking
	   Conditional expressions
	   Defining named patterns
	   Recursive patterns
	   A bit of magic: executing Perl code in a regular expression
	   Backtracking control verbs
	   Pragmas and debugging
       BUGS
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
	   Acknowledgments

       perlboot - Beginner's Object-Oriented Tutorial

       DESCRIPTION
	   If we could talk to the animals...
	   Introducing the method invocation arrow
	   Invoking a barnyard
	   The extra parameter of method invocation
	   Calling a second method to simplify things
	   Inheriting the windpipes
	   A few notes about @ISA
	   Overriding the methods
	   Starting the search from a different place
	   The SUPER way of doing things
	   Where we're at so far...
	   A horse is a horse, of course of course -- or is it?
	   Invoking an instance method
	   Accessing the instance data
	   How to build a horse
	   Inheriting the constructor
	   Making a method work with either classes or instances
	   Adding parameters to a method
	   More interesting instances
	   A horse of a different color
	   Summary
       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT

       perltoot - Tom's object-oriented tutorial for perl

       DESCRIPTION
       Creating a Class
	   Object Representation
	   Class Interface
	   Constructors and Instance Methods
	   Planning for the Future: Better Constructors
	   Destructors
	   Other Object Methods
       Class Data
	   Accessing Class Data
	   Debugging Methods
	   Class Destructors
	   Documenting the Interface
       Aggregation
       Inheritance
	   Overridden Methods
	   Multiple Inheritance
	   UNIVERSAL: The Root of All Objects
	   Deeper UNIVERSAL details
       Alternate Object Representations
	   Arrays as Objects
	   Closures as Objects
       AUTOLOAD: Proxy Methods
	   Autoloaded Data Methods
	   Inherited Autoloaded Data Methods
       Metaclassical Tools
	   Class::Struct
	   Data Members as Variables
       NOTES
	   Object Terminology
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
       COPYRIGHT
	   Acknowledgments

       perltooc - Tom's OO Tutorial for Class Data in Perl

       DESCRIPTION
       Class Data in a Can
       Class Data as Package Variables
	   Putting All Your Eggs in One Basket
	   Inheritance Concerns
	   The Eponymous Meta-Object
	   Indirect References to Class Data
	   Monadic Classes
	   Translucent Attributes
       Class Data as Lexical Variables
	   Privacy and Responsibility
	   File-Scoped Lexicals
	   More Inheritance Concerns
	   Locking the Door and Throwing Away the Key
	   Translucency Revisited
       NOTES
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
       ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
       HISTORY

       perlbot - Bag'o Object Tricks (the BOT)

       DESCRIPTION
       OO SCALING TIPS
       INSTANCE VARIABLES
       SCALAR INSTANCE VARIABLES
       INSTANCE VARIABLE INHERITANCE
       OBJECT RELATIONSHIPS
       OVERRIDING SUPERCLASS METHODS
       USING RELATIONSHIP WITH SDBM
       THINKING OF CODE REUSE
       CLASS CONTEXT AND THE OBJECT
       INHERITING A CONSTRUCTOR
       DELEGATION
       SEE ALSO

       perlstyle - Perl style guide

       DESCRIPTION

       perlcheat - Perl 5 Cheat Sheet

       DESCRIPTION
	   The sheet
       ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       perltrap - Perl traps for the unwary

       DESCRIPTION
	   Awk Traps
	   C/C++ Traps
	   Sed Traps
	   Shell Traps
	   Perl Traps
	   Perl4 to Perl5 Traps
	       Discontinuance, Deprecation, and BugFix traps, Parsing Traps,
	       Numerical Traps, General data type traps, Context Traps -
	       scalar, list contexts, Precedence Traps, General Regular
	       Expression Traps using s///, etc, Subroutine, Signal, Sorting
	       Traps, OS Traps, DBM Traps, Unclassified Traps

	   Discontinuance, Deprecation, and BugFix traps
	       Symbols starting with "_" no longer forced into main, Double-
	       colon valid package separator in variable name, 2nd and 3rd
	       args to "splice()" are now in scalar context, Can't do "goto"
	       into a block that is optimized away, Can't use whitespace as
	       variable name or quote delimiter, "while/if BLOCK BLOCK" gone,
	       "**" binds tighter than unary minus, "foreach" changed when
	       iterating over a list, "split" with no args behavior changed,
	       -e behavior fixed, "push" returns number of elements in
	       resulting list, Some error messages differ, "split()" honors
	       subroutine args, Bugs removed

	   Parsing Traps
	       Space between . and = triggers syntax error, Better parsing in
	       perl 5, Function parsing, String interpolation of $#array
	       differs, Perl guesses on "map", "grep" followed by "{" if it
	       starts BLOCK or hash ref

	   Numerical Traps
	       Formatted output and significant digits, Auto-increment
	       operator over signed int limit deleted, Assignment of return
	       values from numeric equality tests doesn't work, Bitwise string
	       ops

	   General data type traps
	       Negative array subscripts now count from the end of array,
	       Setting $#array lower now discards array elements, Hashes get
	       defined before use, Glob assignment from localized variable to
	       variable, Assigning "undef" to glob, Changes in unary negation
	       (of strings), Modifying of constants prohibited, "defined $var"
	       behavior changed, Variable Suicide

	   Context Traps - scalar, list contexts
	       Elements of argument lists for formats evaluated in list
	       context, "caller()" returns false value in scalar context if no
	       caller present, Comma operator in scalar context gives scalar
	       context to args, "sprintf()" prototyped as "($;@)"

	   Precedence Traps
	       LHS vs. RHS of any assignment operator, Semantic errors
	       introduced due to precedence, Precedence of assignment
	       operators same as the precedence of assignment, "open" requires
	       parentheses around filehandle, $: precedence over $:: gone,
	       Precedence of file test operators documented, "keys", "each",
	       "values" are regular named unary operators

	   General Regular Expression Traps using s///, etc.
	       "s'$lhs'$rhs'" interpolates on either side, "m//g" attaches its
	       state to the searched string, "m//o" used within an anonymous
	       sub, $+ isn't set to whole match, Substitution now returns null
	       string if it fails, "s`lhs`rhs`" is now a normal substitution,
	       Stricter parsing of variables in regular expressions, "m?x?"
	       matches only once, Failed matches don't reset the match
	       variables

	   Subroutine, Signal, Sorting Traps
	       Barewords that used to look like strings look like subroutine
	       calls, Reverse is no longer allowed as the name of a sort
	       subroutine, "warn()" won't let you specify a filehandle

	   OS Traps
	       SysV resets signal handler correctly, SysV "seek()" appends
	       correctly

	   Interpolation Traps
	       "@" always interpolates an array in double-quotish strings,
	       Double-quoted strings may no longer end with an unescaped $,
	       Arbitrary expressions are evaluated inside braces within double
	       quotes, $$x now tries to dereference $x, Creation of hashes on
	       the fly with "eval "EXPR"" requires protection, Bugs in earlier
	       perl versions, Array and hash brackets during interpolation,
	       Interpolation of "\$$foo{bar}", "qq()" string passed to "eval"
	       will not find string terminator

	   DBM Traps
	       Perl5 must have been linked with same dbm/ndbm as the default
	       for "dbmopen()", DBM exceeding limit on the key/value size will
	       cause perl5 to exit immediately

	   Unclassified Traps
	       "require"/"do" trap using returned value, "split" on empty
	       string with LIMIT specified

       perldebtut - Perl debugging tutorial

       DESCRIPTION
       use strict
       Looking at data and -w and v
       help
       Stepping through code
       Placeholder for a, w, t, T
       REGULAR EXPRESSIONS
       OUTPUT TIPS
       CGI
       GUIs
       SUMMARY
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       CONTRIBUTORS

       perlfaq - frequently asked questions about Perl

       DESCRIPTION
	   Where to get the perlfaq
	   How to contribute to the perlfaq
	   What will happen if you mail your Perl programming problems to the
	   authors?
       CREDITS
       AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
       Table of Contents
	   perlfaq  - this document, perlfaq1 - General Questions About Perl,
	   perlfaq2 - Obtaining and Learning about Perl, perlfaq3 -
	   Programming Tools, perlfaq4 - Data Manipulation, perlfaq5 - Files
	   and Formats, perlfaq6 - Regular Expressions, perlfaq7 - General
	   Perl Language Issues, perlfaq8 - System Interaction, perlfaq9 -
	   Networking

       The Questions
	   perlfaq1: General Questions About Perl
	   perlfaq2: Obtaining and Learning about Perl
	   perlfaq3: Programming Tools
	   perlfaq4: Data Manipulation
	   perlfaq5: Files and Formats
	   perlfaq6: Regular Expressions
	   perlfaq7: General Perl Language Issues
	   perlfaq8: System Interaction
	   perlfaq9: Networking

       perlfaq1 - General Questions About Perl

       DESCRIPTION
	   What is Perl?
	   Who supports Perl?  Who develops it?	 Why is it free?
	   Which version of Perl should I use?
	   What are Perl 4, Perl 5, or Perl 6?
	   What was Ponie?
	   What is Perl 6?
	   How stable is Perl?
	   Is Perl difficult to learn?
	   How does Perl compare with other languages like Java, Python, REXX,
	   Scheme, or Tcl?
	   Can I do [task] in Perl?
	   When shouldn't I program in Perl?
	   What's the difference between "perl" and "Perl"?
	   Is it a Perl program or a Perl script?
	   What is a JAPH?
	   Where can I get a list of Larry Wall witticisms?
	   How can I convince others to use Perl?
	       http://perltraining.com.au/whyperl.html,
	       http://www.perl.org/advocacy/whyperl.html

       REVISION
       AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT

       perlfaq2 - Obtaining and Learning about Perl

       DESCRIPTION
	   What machines support perl?	Where do I get it?
	   How can I get a binary version of perl?
	   I don't have a C compiler. How can I build my own Perl interpreter?
	   I copied the perl binary from one machine to another, but scripts
	   don't work.
	   I grabbed the sources and tried to compile but gdbm/dynamic
	   loading/malloc/linking/... failed.  How do I make it work?
	   What modules and extensions are available for Perl?	What is CPAN?
	   What does CPAN/src/... mean?
	   Is there an ISO or ANSI certified version of Perl?
	   Where can I get information on Perl?
	   What are the Perl newsgroups on Usenet?  Where do I post questions?
	   Where should I post source code?
	   Perl Books
	       References, Tutorials, Task-Oriented, Special Topics

	   Which magazines have Perl content?
	   What mailing lists are there for Perl?
	   Where are the archives for comp.lang.perl.misc?
	   Where can I buy a commercial version of perl?
	   Where do I send bug reports?
	   What is perl.com? Perl Mongers? pm.org? perl.org? cpan.org?
       REVISION
       AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT

       perlfaq3 - Programming Tools

       DESCRIPTION
	   How do I do (anything)?
	   How can I use Perl interactively?
	   Is there a Perl shell?
	   How do I find which modules are installed on my system?
	   How do I debug my Perl programs?
	   How do I profile my Perl programs?
	   How do I cross-reference my Perl programs?
	   Is there a pretty-printer (formatter) for Perl?
	   Is there a ctags for Perl?
	   Is there an IDE or Windows Perl Editor?
	       Eclipse, Enginsite, Komodo, Open Perl IDE, OptiPerl,
	       PerlBuilder, visiPerl+, Visual Perl, Zeus, GNU Emacs,
	       MicroEMACS, XEmacs, Jed, Elvis, Vile, Vim, Codewright,
	       MultiEdit, SlickEdit, Bash, Ksh, Tcsh, Zsh, Affrus, Alpha,
	       BBEdit and BBEdit Lite

	   Where can I get Perl macros for vi?
	   Where can I get perl-mode for emacs?
	   How can I use curses with Perl?
	   How can I write a GUI (X, Tk, Gtk, etc.) in Perl?
	       Tk, Wx, Gtk and Gtk2, Win32::GUI, CamelBones, Qt, Athena

	   How can I make my Perl program run faster?
	   How can I make my Perl program take less memory?
	       Don't slurp!, Use map and grep selectively, Avoid unnecessary
	       quotes and stringification, Pass by reference, Tie large
	       variables to disk

	   Is it safe to return a reference to local or lexical data?
	   How can I free an array or hash so my program shrinks?
	   How can I make my CGI script more efficient?
	   How can I hide the source for my Perl program?
	   How can I compile my Perl program into byte code or C?
	   How can I get "#!perl" to work on [MS-DOS,NT,...]?
	   Can I write useful Perl programs on the command line?
	   Why don't Perl one-liners work on my DOS/Mac/VMS system?
	   Where can I learn about CGI or Web programming in Perl?
	   Where can I learn about object-oriented Perl programming?
	   Where can I learn about linking C with Perl?
	   I've read perlembed, perlguts, etc., but I can't embed perl in my C
	   program; what am I doing wrong?
	   When I tried to run my script, I got this message. What does it
	   mean?
	   What's MakeMaker?
       REVISION
       AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT

       perlfaq4 - Data Manipulation

       DESCRIPTION
       Data: Numbers
	   Why am I getting long decimals (eg, 19.9499999999999) instead of
	   the numbers I should be getting (eg, 19.95)?
	   Why is int() broken?
	   Why isn't my octal data interpreted correctly?
	   Does Perl have a round() function?  What about ceil() and floor()?
	   Trig functions?
	   How do I convert between numeric representations/bases/radixes?
	       How do I convert hexadecimal into decimal, How do I convert
	       from decimal to hexadecimal, How do I convert from octal to
	       decimal, How do I convert from decimal to octal, How do I
	       convert from binary to decimal, How do I convert from decimal
	       to binary

	   Why doesn't & work the way I want it to?
	   How do I multiply matrices?
	   How do I perform an operation on a series of integers?
	   How can I output Roman numerals?
	   Why aren't my random numbers random?
	   How do I get a random number between X and Y?
       Data: Dates
	   How do I find the day or week of the year?
	   How do I find the current century or millennium?
	   How can I compare two dates and find the difference?
	   How can I take a string and turn it into epoch seconds?
	   How can I find the Julian Day?
	   How do I find yesterday's date?
	   Does Perl have a Year 2000 problem? Is Perl Y2K compliant?
       Data: Strings
	   How do I validate input?
	   How do I unescape a string?
	   How do I remove consecutive pairs of characters?
	   How do I expand function calls in a string?
	   How do I find matching/nesting anything?
	   How do I reverse a string?
	   How do I expand tabs in a string?
	   How do I reformat a paragraph?
	   How can I access or change N characters of a string?
	   How do I change the Nth occurrence of something?
	   How can I count the number of occurrences of a substring within a
	   string?
	   How do I capitalize all the words on one line?
	   How can I split a [character] delimited string except when inside
	   [character]?
	   How do I strip blank space from the beginning/end of a string?
	   How do I pad a string with blanks or pad a number with zeroes?
	   How do I extract selected columns from a string?
	   How do I find the soundex value of a string?
	   How can I expand variables in text strings?
	   What's wrong with always quoting "$vars"?
	   Why don't my <<HERE documents work?
	       There must be no space after the << part, There (probably)
	       should be a semicolon at the end, You can't (easily) have any
	       space in front of the tag

       Data: Arrays
	   What is the difference between a list and an array?
	   What is the difference between $array[1] and @array[1]?
	   How can I remove duplicate elements from a list or array?
	   How can I tell whether a certain element is contained in a list or
	   array?
	   How do I compute the difference of two arrays?  How do I compute
	   the intersection of two arrays?
	   How do I test whether two arrays or hashes are equal?
	   How do I find the first array element for which a condition is
	   true?
	   How do I handle linked lists?
	   How do I handle circular lists?
	   How do I shuffle an array randomly?
	   How do I process/modify each element of an array?
	   How do I select a random element from an array?
	   How do I permute N elements of a list?
	   How do I sort an array by (anything)?
	   How do I manipulate arrays of bits?
	   Why does defined() return true on empty arrays and hashes?
       Data: Hashes (Associative Arrays)
	   How do I process an entire hash?
	   What happens if I add or remove keys from a hash while iterating
	   over it?
	   How do I look up a hash element by value?
	   How can I know how many entries are in a hash?
	   How do I sort a hash (optionally by value instead of key)?
	   How can I always keep my hash sorted?
	   What's the difference between "delete" and "undef" with hashes?
	   Why don't my tied hashes make the defined/exists distinction?
	   How do I reset an each() operation part-way through?
	   How can I get the unique keys from two hashes?
	   How can I store a multidimensional array in a DBM file?
	   How can I make my hash remember the order I put elements into it?
	   Why does passing a subroutine an undefined element in a hash create
	   it?
	   How can I make the Perl equivalent of a C structure/C++ class/hash
	   or array of hashes or arrays?
	   How can I use a reference as a hash key?
       Data: Misc
	   How do I handle binary data correctly?
	   How do I determine whether a scalar is a
	   number/whole/integer/float?
	   How do I keep persistent data across program calls?
	   How do I print out or copy a recursive data structure?
	   How do I define methods for every class/object?
	   How do I verify a credit card checksum?
	   How do I pack arrays of doubles or floats for XS code?
       REVISION
       AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT

       perlfaq5 - Files and Formats

       DESCRIPTION
	   How do I flush/unbuffer an output filehandle?  Why must I do this?
	   How do I count the number of lines in a file?
	   How can I use Perl's "-i" option from within a program?
	   How can I copy a file?
	   How do I make a temporary file name?
	   How can I manipulate fixed-record-length files?
	   How can I make a filehandle local to a subroutine?  How do I pass
	   filehandles between subroutines?  How do I make an array of
	   filehandles?
	   How can I use a filehandle indirectly?
	   How can I set up a footer format to be used with write()?
	   How can I write() into a string?
	   How can I open a filehandle to a string? , , ,
	   How can I translate tildes (~) in a filename?
	   How come when I open a file read-write it wipes it out?
	   Why do I sometimes get an "Argument list too long" when I use <*>?
	   Is there a leak/bug in glob()?
	   How can I open a file with a leading ">" or trailing blanks?
	   How can I reliably rename a file?
	   How can I lock a file?
	   Why can't I just open(FH, ">file.lock")?
	   I still don't get locking.  I just want to increment the number in
	   the file.  How can I do this?
	   All I want to do is append a small amount of text to the end of a
	   file.  Do I still have to use locking?
	   How do I randomly update a binary file?
	   How do I get a file's timestamp in perl?
	   How do I set a file's timestamp in perl?
	   How do I print to more than one file at once?
	   How can I read in an entire file all at once?
	   How can I read in a file by paragraphs?
	   How can I read a single character from a file?  From the keyboard?
	   How can I tell whether there's a character waiting on a filehandle?
	   How do I do a "tail -f" in perl?
	   How do I dup() a filehandle in Perl?
	   How do I close a file descriptor by number?
	   Why can't I use "C:\temp\foo" in DOS paths?	Why doesn't
	   `C:\temp\foo.exe` work?
	   Why doesn't glob("*.*") get all the files?
	   Why does Perl let me delete read-only files?	 Why does "-i" clobber
	   protected files?  Isn't this a bug in Perl?
	   How do I select a random line from a file?
	   Why do I get weird spaces when I print an array of lines?
       REVISION
       AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT

       perlfaq6 - Regular Expressions

       DESCRIPTION
	   How can I hope to use regular expressions without creating
	   illegible and unmaintainable code?
	       Comments Outside the Regex, Comments Inside the Regex,
	       Different Delimiters

	   I'm having trouble matching over more than one line.	 What's wrong?
	   How can I pull out lines between two patterns that are themselves
	   on different lines?
	   I put a regular expression into $/ but it didn't work. What's
	   wrong?
	   How do I substitute case insensitively on the LHS while preserving
	   case on the RHS?
	   How can I make "\w" match national character sets?
	   How can I match a locale-smart version of "/[a-zA-Z]/"?
	   How can I quote a variable to use in a regex?
	   What is "/o" really for?
	   How do I use a regular expression to strip C style comments from a
	   file?
	   Can I use Perl regular expressions to match balanced text?
	   What does it mean that regexes are greedy?  How can I get around
	   it?
	   How do I process each word on each line?
	   How can I print out a word-frequency or line-frequency summary?
	   How can I do approximate matching?
	   How do I efficiently match many regular expressions at once?
	   Why don't word-boundary searches with "\b" work for me?
	   Why does using $&, $`, or $' slow my program down?
	   What good is "\G" in a regular expression?
	   Are Perl regexes DFAs or NFAs?  Are they POSIX compliant?
	   What's wrong with using grep in a void context?
	   How can I match strings with multibyte characters?
	       Martian"
	   How do I match a regular expression that's in a variable? ,
       REVISION
       AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT

       perlfaq7 - General Perl Language Issues

       DESCRIPTION
	   Can I get a BNF/yacc/RE for the Perl language?
	   What are all these $@%&* punctuation signs, and how do I know when
	   to use them?
	   Do I always/never have to quote my strings or use semicolons and
	   commas?
	   How do I skip some return values?
	   How do I temporarily block warnings?
	   What's an extension?
	   Why do Perl operators have different precedence than C operators?
	   How do I declare/create a structure?
	   How do I create a module?
	   How do I adopt or take over a module already on CPAN?
	   How do I create a class?
	   How can I tell if a variable is tainted?
	   What's a closure?
	   What is variable suicide and how can I prevent it?
	   How can I pass/return a {Function, FileHandle, Array, Hash, Method,
	   Regex}?
	       Passing Variables and Functions, Passing Filehandles, Passing
	       Regexes, Passing Methods

	   How do I create a static variable?
	   What's the difference between dynamic and lexical (static) scoping?
	   Between local() and my()?
	   How can I access a dynamic variable while a similarly named lexical
	   is in scope?
	   What's the difference between deep and shallow binding?
	   Why doesn't "my($foo) = <FILE>;" work right?
	   How do I redefine a builtin function, operator, or method?
	   What's the difference between calling a function as &foo and foo()?
	   How do I create a switch or case statement?
	   How can I catch accesses to undefined variables, functions, or
	   methods?
	   Why can't a method included in this same file be found?
	   How can I find out my current package?
	   How can I comment out a large block of perl code?
	   How do I clear a package?
	   How can I use a variable as a variable name?
	   What does "bad interpreter" mean?
       REVISION
       AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT

       perlfaq8 - System Interaction

       DESCRIPTION
	   How do I find out which operating system I'm running under?
	   How come exec() doesn't return?
	   How do I do fancy stuff with the keyboard/screen/mouse?
	       Keyboard, Screen, Mouse

	   How do I print something out in color?
	   How do I read just one key without waiting for a return key?
	   How do I check whether input is ready on the keyboard?
	   How do I clear the screen?
	   How do I get the screen size?
	   How do I ask the user for a password?
	   How do I read and write the serial port?
	       lockfiles, open mode, end of line, flushing output, non-
	       blocking input

	   How do I decode encrypted password files?
	   How do I start a process in the background?
	       STDIN, STDOUT, and STDERR are shared, Signals, Zombies

	   How do I trap control characters/signals?
	   How do I modify the shadow password file on a Unix system?
	   How do I set the time and date?
	   How can I sleep() or alarm() for under a second?
	   How can I measure time under a second?
	   How can I do an atexit() or setjmp()/longjmp()? (Exception
	   handling)
	   Why doesn't my sockets program work under System V (Solaris)?  What
	   does the error message "Protocol not supported" mean?
	   How can I call my system's unique C functions from Perl?
	   Where do I get the include files to do ioctl() or syscall()?
	   Why do setuid perl scripts complain about kernel problems?
	   How can I open a pipe both to and from a command?
	   Why can't I get the output of a command with system()?
	   How can I capture STDERR from an external command?
	   Why doesn't open() return an error when a pipe open fails?
	   What's wrong with using backticks in a void context?
	   How can I call backticks without shell processing?
	   Why can't my script read from STDIN after I gave it EOF (^D on
	   Unix, ^Z on MS-DOS)?
	   How can I convert my shell script to perl?
	   Can I use perl to run a telnet or ftp session?
	   How can I write expect in Perl?
	   Is there a way to hide perl's command line from programs such as
	   "ps"?
	   I {changed directory, modified my environment} in a perl
	   script. How come the change disappeared when I exited the script?
	   How do I get my changes to be visible?
	       Unix

	   How do I close a process's filehandle without waiting for it to
	   complete?
	   How do I fork a daemon process?
	   How do I find out if I'm running interactively or not?
	   How do I timeout a slow event?
	   How do I set CPU limits?
	   How do I avoid zombies on a Unix system?
	   How do I use an SQL database?
	   How do I make a system() exit on control-C?
	   How do I open a file without blocking?
	   How do I tell the difference between errors from the shell and
	   perl?
	   How do I install a module from CPAN?
	   What's the difference between require and use?
	   How do I keep my own module/library directory?
	   How do I add the directory my program lives in to the
	   module/library search path?
	   How do I add a directory to my include path (@INC) at runtime?
	       the PERLLIB environment variable, the PERL5LIB environment
	       variable, the perl -Idir command line flag, the use lib pragma:

	   What is socket.ph and where do I get it?
       REVISION
       AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT

       perlfaq9 - Networking

       DESCRIPTION
	   What is the correct form of response from a CGI script?
	   My CGI script runs from the command line but not the browser.  (500
	   Server Error)
	   How can I get better error messages from a CGI program?
	   How do I remove HTML from a string?
	   How do I extract URLs?
	   How do I download a file from the user's machine?  How do I open a
	   file on another machine?
	   How do I make an HTML pop-up menu with Perl?
	   How do I fetch an HTML file?
	   How do I automate an HTML form submission?
	   How do I decode or create those %-encodings on the web?
	   How do I redirect to another page?
	   How do I put a password on my web pages?
	   How do I edit my .htpasswd and .htgroup files with Perl?
	   How do I make sure users can't enter values into a form that cause
	   my CGI script to do bad things?
	   How do I parse a mail header?
	   How do I decode a CGI form?
	   How do I check a valid mail address?
	   How do I decode a MIME/BASE64 string?
	   How do I return the user's mail address?
	   How do I send mail?
	   How do I use MIME to make an attachment to a mail message?
	   How do I read mail?
	   How do I find out my hostname, domainname, or IP address?
	       gethostbyname, Socket, Net::Domain, Sys::Hostname"
	   How do I fetch a news article or the active newsgroups?
	   How do I fetch/put an FTP file?
	   How can I do RPC in Perl?
       REVISION
       AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT

       perlsyn - Perl syntax

       DESCRIPTION
	   Declarations
	   Comments
	   Simple Statements
	   Truth and Falsehood
	   Statement Modifiers
	   Compound Statements
	   Loop Control
	   For Loops
	   Foreach Loops
	   Basic BLOCKs
	   Switch statements
	       o, o, o, o, o, o, o

	   Goto
	   PODs: Embedded Documentation
	   Plain Old Comments (Not!)

       perldata - Perl data types

       DESCRIPTION
	   Variable names
	   Context
	   Scalar values
	   Scalar value constructors
	   List value constructors
	   Subscripts
	   Slices
	   Typeglobs and Filehandles
       SEE ALSO

       perlop - Perl operators and precedence

       DESCRIPTION
	   Operator Precedence and Associativity
	   Terms and List Operators (Leftward)
	   The Arrow Operator
	   Auto-increment and Auto-decrement
	   Exponentiation
	   Symbolic Unary Operators
	   Binding Operators
	   Multiplicative Operators
	   Additive Operators
	   Shift Operators
	   Named Unary Operators
	   Relational Operators
	   Equality Operators
	   Bitwise And
	   Bitwise Or and Exclusive Or
	   C-style Logical And
	   C-style Logical Or
	   C-style Logical Defined-Or
	   Range Operators
	   Conditional Operator
	   Assignment Operators
	   Comma Operator
	   List Operators (Rightward)
	   Logical Not
	   Logical And
	   Logical or, Defined or, and Exclusive Or
	   C Operators Missing From Perl
	       unary &, unary *, (TYPE)

	   Quote and Quote-like Operators
	   Regexp Quote-Like Operators
	       qr/STRING/msixpo	      , m/PATTERN/msixpogc
			, /PATTERN/msixpogc, ?PATTERN? ,
	       s/PATTERN/REPLACEMENT/msixpogce substitute  m  s	 i  x  p  o  g
	       c  e"

	   Quote-Like Operators
	       q/STRING/    , 'STRING', qq/STRING/
		 , "STRING", qx/STRING/ , `STRING`, qw/STRING/	 ,
	       tr/SEARCHLIST/REPLACEMENTLIST/cds ,
	       y/SEARCHLIST/REPLACEMENTLIST/cds, <<EOF
		, Double Quotes, Single Quotes, Backticks

	   Gory details of parsing quoted constructs
	       Finding the end, Interpolation , "<<'EOF'",  "m''", the pattern
	       of "s'''", '', "q//", "tr'''", "y'''", the replacement of
	       "s'''", "tr///", "y///", "", "``", "qq//", "qx//",
	       "<file*glob>", "<<"EOF"", the replacement of "s///", "RE" in
	       "?RE?", "/RE/", "m/RE/", "s/RE/foo/",, parsing regular
	       expressions , Optimization of regular expressions

	   I/O Operators
	   Constant Folding
	   No-ops
	   Bitwise String Operators
	   Integer Arithmetic
	   Floating-point Arithmetic
	   Bigger Numbers

       perlsub - Perl subroutines

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Private Variables via my()
	   Persistent Private Variables
	       static closure"
	   Temporary Values via local()
	   Lvalue subroutines
	       Lvalue subroutines are EXPERIMENTAL

	   Passing Symbol Table Entries (typeglobs)
	   When to Still Use local()
	   Pass by Reference
	   Prototypes
	   Constant Functions
	   Overriding Built-in Functions
	   Autoloading
	   Subroutine Attributes
       SEE ALSO

       perlfunc - Perl builtin functions

       DESCRIPTION
	   Perl Functions by Category
	       Functions for SCALARs or strings	  , Regular expressions and
	       pattern matching	  , Numeric functions	 , Functions for real
	       @ARRAYs , Functions for list data , Functions for real %HASHes
	       , Input and output functions
		 , Functions for fixed length data or records, Functions for
	       filehandles, files, or directories
		  , Keywords related to the control flow of your Perl program
	       , Keywords related to switch, Keywords related to scoping,
	       Miscellaneous functions, Functions for processes and process
	       groups	, Keywords related to perl modules , Keywords related
	       to classes and object-orientation   , Low-level socket
	       functions  , System V interprocess communication functions
		    , Fetching user and group info
		, Fetching network info
		   , Time-related functions
		, Functions new in perl5 , Functions obsoleted in perl5

	   Portability
	   Alphabetical Listing of Perl Functions
	       -X FILEHANDLE

	       , -X EXPR, -X DIRHANDLE, -X, abs VALUE  , abs, accept
	       NEWSOCKET,GENERICSOCKET , alarm SECONDS , alarm, atan2 Y,X    ,
	       bind SOCKET,NAME , binmode FILEHANDLE, LAYER
		, binmode FILEHANDLE, bless REF,CLASSNAME , bless REF, break,
	       caller EXPR    , caller, chdir EXPR   , chdir FILEHANDLE, chdir
	       DIRHANDLE, chdir, chmod LIST   , chomp VARIABLE	   , chomp(
	       LIST ), chomp, chop VARIABLE , chop( LIST ), chop, chown LIST
		  , chr NUMBER , chr, chroot FILENAME  , chroot, close
	       FILEHANDLE , close, closedir DIRHANDLE , connect SOCKET,NAME ,
	       continue BLOCK , continue, cos EXPR
		  , cos, crypt PLAINTEXT,SALT

		 , dbmclose HASH , dbmopen HASH,DBNAME,MASK	, defined EXPR
		 , defined, delete EXPR , die LIST
		    , do BLOCK , do SUBROUTINE(LIST) , do EXPR , dump LABEL
		, dump, each HASH  , eof FILEHANDLE   , eof (), eof, eval EXPR

	       , eval BLOCK, eval, exec LIST  , exec PROGRAM LIST, exists EXPR
	       , exit EXPR
		 , exit, exp EXPR
		 , exp, fcntl FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR , fileno FILEHANDLE ,
	       flock FILEHANDLE,OPERATION
		, fork	 , format , formline PICTURE,LIST , getc FILEHANDLE
		, getc, getlogin  , getpeername SOCKET	, getpgrp PID  ,
	       getppid	 , getpriority WHICH,WHO
		, getpwnam NAME

		 , getgrnam NAME, gethostbyname NAME, getnetbyname NAME,
	       getprotobyname NAME, getpwuid UID, getgrgid GID, getservbyname
	       NAME,PROTO, gethostbyaddr ADDR,ADDRTYPE, getnetbyaddr
	       ADDR,ADDRTYPE, getprotobynumber NUMBER, getservbyport
	       PORT,PROTO, getpwent, getgrent, gethostent, getnetent,
	       getprotoent, getservent, setpwent, setgrent, sethostent
	       STAYOPEN, setnetent STAYOPEN, setprotoent STAYOPEN, setservent
	       STAYOPEN, endpwent, endgrent, endhostent, endnetent,
	       endprotoent, endservent, getsockname SOCKET , getsockopt
	       SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME , glob EXPR
		, glob, gmtime EXPR , gmtime, goto LABEL   , goto EXPR, goto
	       &NAME, grep BLOCK LIST , grep EXPR,LIST, hex EXPR , hex, import
	       LIST , index STR,SUBSTR,POSITION
		 , index STR,SUBSTR, int EXPR
		 , int, ioctl FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR , join EXPR,LIST ,
	       keys HASH  , kill SIGNAL, LIST  , last LABEL  , last, lc EXPR ,
	       lc, lcfirst EXPR	 , lcfirst, length EXPR	 , length, link
	       OLDFILE,NEWFILE , listen SOCKET,QUEUESIZE , local EXPR ,
	       localtime EXPR
		, localtime, lock THING , log EXPR
		  , log, lstat EXPR , lstat, m//, map BLOCK LIST , map
	       EXPR,LIST, mkdir FILENAME,MASK , mkdir FILENAME, mkdir, msgctl
	       ID,CMD,ARG , msgget KEY,FLAGS , msgrcv ID,VAR,SIZE,TYPE,FLAGS ,
	       msgsnd ID,MSG,FLAGS , my EXPR , my TYPE EXPR, my EXPR : ATTRS,
	       my TYPE EXPR : ATTRS, next LABEL	 , next, no Module VERSION
	       LIST , no Module VERSION, no Module LIST, no Module, no
	       VERSION, oct EXPR      , oct, open FILEHANDLE,EXPR    , open
	       FILEHANDLE,MODE,EXPR, open FILEHANDLE,MODE,EXPR,LIST, open
	       FILEHANDLE,MODE,REFERENCE, open FILEHANDLE, opendir
	       DIRHANDLE,EXPR , ord EXPR  , ord, our EXPR  , our TYPE EXPR,
	       our EXPR : ATTRS, our TYPE EXPR : ATTRS, pack TEMPLATE,LIST ,
	       package NAMESPACE   , package, pipe READHANDLE,WRITEHANDLE ,
	       pop ARRAY  , pop, pos SCALAR
		, pos, print FILEHANDLE LIST , print LIST, print, printf
	       FILEHANDLE FORMAT, LIST , printf FORMAT, LIST, prototype
	       FUNCTION , push ARRAY,LIST  , q/STRING/, qq/STRING/,
	       qr/STRING/, qx/STRING/, qw/STRING/, quotemeta EXPR
		, quotemeta, rand EXPR	, rand, read
	       FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET	, read
	       FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH, readdir DIRHANDLE , readline EXPR,
	       readline	  , readlink EXPR , readlink, readpipe EXPR, readpipe
	       , recv SOCKET,SCALAR,LENGTH,FLAGS , redo LABEL , redo, ref EXPR
	       , ref, rename OLDNAME,NEWNAME	, require VERSION , require
	       EXPR, require, reset EXPR , reset, return EXPR , return,
	       reverse LIST   , rewinddir DIRHANDLE , rindex
	       STR,SUBSTR,POSITION , rindex STR,SUBSTR, rmdir FILENAME	 ,
	       rmdir, s///, say FILEHANDLE LIST , say LIST, say, scalar EXPR ,
	       seek FILEHANDLE,POSITION,WHENCE	 , seekdir DIRHANDLE,POS ,
	       select FILEHANDLE , select, select RBITS,WBITS,EBITS,TIMEOUT ,
	       semctl ID,SEMNUM,CMD,ARG , semget KEY,NSEMS,FLAGS , semop
	       KEY,OPSTRING , send SOCKET,MSG,FLAGS,TO , send
	       SOCKET,MSG,FLAGS, setpgrp PID,PGRP  , setpriority
	       WHICH,WHO,PRIORITY    , setsockopt SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME,OPTVAL
	       , shift ARRAY , shift, shmctl ID,CMD,ARG , shmget
	       KEY,SIZE,FLAGS , shmread ID,VAR,POS,SIZE	 , shmwrite
	       ID,STRING,POS,SIZE, shutdown SOCKET,HOW , sin EXPR , sin, sleep
	       EXPR  , sleep, socket SOCKET,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL , socketpair
	       SOCKET1,SOCKET2,DOMAIN,TYPE,PROTOCOL , sort SUBNAME LIST
		  , sort BLOCK LIST, sort LIST, splice
	       ARRAY,OFFSET,LENGTH,LIST , splice ARRAY,OFFSET,LENGTH, splice
	       ARRAY,OFFSET, splice ARRAY, split /PATTERN/,EXPR,LIMIT , split
	       /PATTERN/,EXPR, split /PATTERN/, split, sprintf FORMAT, LIST ,
	       format parameter index, flags, vector flag, (minimum) width,
	       precision, or maximum width , size, order of arguments, sqrt
	       EXPR   , sqrt, srand EXPR , srand, stat FILEHANDLE   , stat
	       EXPR, stat DIRHANDLE, stat, state EXPR , state TYPE EXPR, state
	       EXPR : ATTRS, state TYPE EXPR : ATTRS, study SCALAR , study,
	       sub NAME BLOCK , sub NAME (PROTO) BLOCK, sub NAME : ATTRS
	       BLOCK, sub NAME (PROTO) : ATTRS BLOCK, substr
	       EXPR,OFFSET,LENGTH,REPLACEMENT
		  , substr EXPR,OFFSET,LENGTH, substr EXPR,OFFSET, symlink
	       OLDFILE,NEWFILE , syscall NUMBER, LIST  , sysopen
	       FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE , sysopen
	       FILEHANDLE,FILENAME,MODE,PERMS, sysread
	       FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET , sysread
	       FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH, sysseek FILEHANDLE,POSITION,WHENCE  ,
	       system LIST , system PROGRAM LIST, syswrite
	       FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH,OFFSET , syswrite
	       FILEHANDLE,SCALAR,LENGTH, syswrite FILEHANDLE,SCALAR, tell
	       FILEHANDLE , tell, telldir DIRHANDLE , tie
	       VARIABLE,CLASSNAME,LIST , tied VARIABLE , time , times , tr///,
	       truncate FILEHANDLE,LENGTH , truncate EXPR,LENGTH, uc EXPR   ,
	       uc, ucfirst EXPR	 , ucfirst, umask EXPR , umask, undef EXPR  ,
	       undef, unlink LIST
		, unlink, unpack TEMPLATE,EXPR , unpack TEMPLATE, untie
	       VARIABLE , unshift ARRAY,LIST , use Module VERSION LIST	 , use
	       Module VERSION, use Module LIST, use Module, use VERSION, utime
	       LIST , values HASH , vec EXPR,OFFSET,BITS   , wait , waitpid
	       PID,FLAGS , wantarray  , warn LIST
		, write FILEHANDLE , write EXPR, write, y/// position seekdir
	       select filehandle, default select semctl semget semop send
	       setpgrp group setpriority priority nice renice setsockopt shift
	       shmctl shmget shmread shmwrite shutdown sin sine asin arcsine
	       sleep pause socket socketpair sort qsort quicksort mergesort
	       splice split sprintf precision sqrt root square root srand seed
	       randseed stat file, status ctime state study sub substr
	       substring mid left right symlink link symbolic link link,
	       symbolic syscall system call sysopen sysread sysseek lseek
	       system shell syswrite tell telldir tie tied time epoch times
	       truncate uc uppercase toupper ucfirst uppercase umask undef
	       undefine unlink delete remove rm del unpack untie unshift use
	       module import utime values vec bit bit vector wait waitpid
	       wantarray context warn warning STDERR write"

       perlopentut - tutorial on opening things in Perl

       DESCRIPTION
       Open a la shell
	   Simple Opens
	   Indirect Filehandles
	   Pipe Opens
	   The Minus File
	   Mixing Reads and Writes
	   Filters
       Open a la C
	   Permissions a la mode
       Obscure Open Tricks
	   Re-Opening Files (dups)
	   Dispelling the Dweomer
	   Paths as Opens
	   Single Argument Open
	   Playing with STDIN and STDOUT
       Other I/O Issues
	   Opening Non-File Files
	   Opening Named Pipes
	   Opening Sockets
	   Binary Files
	   File Locking
	   IO Layers
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR and COPYRIGHT
       HISTORY

       perlpacktut - tutorial on "pack" and "unpack"

       DESCRIPTION
       The Basic Principle
       Packing Text
       Packing Numbers
	   Integers
	   Unpacking a Stack Frame
	   How to Eat an Egg on a Net
	   Byte-order modifiers
	   Floating point Numbers
       Exotic Templates
	   Bit Strings
	   Uuencoding
	   Doing Sums
	   Unicode
	   Another Portable Binary Encoding
       Template Grouping
       Lengths and Widths
	   String Lengths
	   Dynamic Templates
	   Counting Repetitions
       Packing and Unpacking C Structures
	   The Alignment Pit
	   Dealing with Endian-ness
	   Alignment, Take 2
	   Alignment, Take 3
	   Pointers for How to Use Them
       Pack Recipes
       Funnies Section
       Authors

       perlpod - the Plain Old Documentation format

       DESCRIPTION
	   Ordinary Paragraph
	   Verbatim Paragraph
	   Command Paragraph
	       "=head1 Heading Text"
		 , "=head2 Heading Text", "=head3 Heading Text", "=head4
	       Heading Text", "=over indentlevel"
		   , "=item stuff...", "=back", "=cut"	, "=pod"  , "=begin
	       formatname"
		    , "=end formatname", "=for formatname text...", "=encoding
	       encodingname"

	   Formatting Codes
	       "I<text>" -- italic text	   , "B<text>" -- bold text
		, "C<code>" -- code text
		 , "L<name>" -- a hyperlink , "E<escape>" -- a character
	       escape
		, "F<filename>" -- used for filenames , "S<text>" -- text
	       contains non-breaking spaces
		  , "X<topic name>" -- an index entry
		, "Z<>" -- a null (zero-effect) formatting code code, italic
	       italic B B<> POD, formatting code, bold bold C C<> POD,
	       formatting code, code code L L<> POD, formatting code,
	       hyperlink hyperlink E E<> POD, formatting code, escape escape F
	       F<> POD, formatting code, filename filename S S<> POD,
	       formatting code, non-breaking space non-breaking space X X<>
	       POD, formatting code, index entry index entry Z Z<> POD,
	       formatting code, null null"

	   The Intent
	   Embedding Pods in Perl Modules
	   Hints for Writing Pod

       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR

       perlpodspec - Plain Old Documentation: format specification and notes

       DESCRIPTION
       Pod Definitions
       Pod Commands
	   "=head1", "=head2", "=head3", "=head4", "=pod", "=cut", "=over",
	   "=item", "=back", "=begin formatname", "=end formatname", "=for
	   formatname text...", "=encoding encodingname"

       Pod Formatting Codes
	   "I<text>" -- italic text, "B<text>" -- bold text, "C<code>" -- code
	   text, "F<filename>" -- style for filenames, "X<topic name>" -- an
	   index entry, "Z<>" -- a null (zero-effect) formatting code,
	   "L<name>" -- a hyperlink, "E<escape>" -- a character escape,
	   "S<text>" -- text contains non-breaking spaces

       Notes on Implementing Pod Processors
       About L<...> Codes
	   First:, Second:, Third:, Fourth:, Fifth:, Sixth:

       About =over...=back Regions
       About Data Paragraphs and "=begin/=end" Regions
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR

       perlrun - how to execute the Perl interpreter

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   #! and quoting on non-Unix systems
	       OS/2, MS-DOS, Win95/NT, Macintosh, VMS

	   Location of Perl
	   Command Switches
	       -0[octal/hexadecimal]  , -a  , -C [number/list] , -c , -d  ,
	       -dt, -d:foo[=bar,baz]  , -dt:foo[=bar,baz], -Dletters   ,
	       -Dnumber, -e commandline , -E commandline , -f , -Fpattern , -h
	       , -i[extension]	, -Idirectory  , -l[octnum]   , -m[-]module  ,
	       -M[-]module, -M[-]'module ...', -[mM][-]module=arg[,arg]..., -n
	       , -p , -P , -s , -S , -t , -T , -u , -U , -v , -V ,
	       -V:configvar, -w , -W , -X , -x , -xdirectory

       ENVIRONMENT
	   HOME , LOGDIR , PATH , PERL5LIB , PERL5OPT , PERLIO , :bytes ,
	   :crlf , :mmap , :perlio , :pop , :raw , :stdio , :unix , :utf8 ,
	   :win32 , PERLIO_DEBUG , PERLLIB , PERL5DB , PERL5DB_THREADED ,
	   PERL5SHELL (specific to the Win32 port) , PERL_ALLOW_NON_IFS_LSP
	   (specific to the Win32 port) , PERL_DEBUG_MSTATS ,
	   PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL , PERL_DL_NONLAZY , PERL_ENCODING ,
	   PERL_HASH_SEED , PERL_HASH_SEED_DEBUG , PERL_ROOT (specific to the
	   VMS port) , PERL_SIGNALS , PERL_UNICODE , SYS$LOGIN (specific to
	   the VMS port)

       perldiag - various Perl diagnostics

       DESCRIPTION
       SEE ALSO

       perllexwarn - Perl Lexical Warnings

       DESCRIPTION
	   Default Warnings and Optional Warnings
	   What's wrong with -w and $^W
	   Controlling Warnings from the Command Line
	       -w , -W , -X

	   Backward Compatibility
	   Category Hierarchy
	   Fatal Warnings
	   Reporting Warnings from a Module
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR

       perldebug - Perl debugging

       DESCRIPTION
       The Perl Debugger
	   Calling the debugger
	       perl -d program_name, perl -d -e 0, perl -d:Ptkdb program_name,
	       perl -dt threaded_program_name

	   Debugger Commands
	       h , h [command], h h, p expr , x [maxdepth] expr , V [pkg
	       [vars]] , X [vars] , y [level [vars]] , T   , s [expr]  , n
	       [expr] , r , <CR>, c [line|sub] , l , l min+incr, l min-max, l
	       line, l subname, - , v [line] , . , f filename , /pattern/,
	       ?pattern?, L [abw] , S [[!]regex] , t , t expr , b , b [line]
	       [condition]  , b subname [condition]  , b postpone subname
	       [condition]  , b load filename  , b compile subname
		, B line  , B *	 , a [line] command , A line , A * , w expr ,
	       W expr , W * , o , o booloption ...  , o anyoption? ... , o
	       option=value ... , < ? , < [ command ] , < * , << command , > ?
	       , > command , > * , >> command , { ? , { [ command ], { * , {{
	       command , ! number , ! -number , !  pattern , !! cmd , source
	       file , H -number , q or ^D
		, R , |dbcmd , ||dbcmd , command, m expr , M , man [manpage]
	       command, V debugger command, X debugger command, y debugger
	       command, T backtrace stack, backtrace debugger command, s step
	       debugger command, n debugger command, r debugger command, c
	       debugger command, l debugger command, - debugger command, v
	       debugger command, . debugger command, f debugger command, L
	       debugger command, S debugger command, t debugger command, t
	       breakpoint debugger command, b breakpoint debugger command, b
	       breakpoint debugger command, b breakpoint debugger command, b
	       breakpoint debugger command, b breakpoint debugger command, b
	       breakpoint debugger command, B breakpoint debugger command, B
	       debugger command, a debugger command, A debugger command, A
	       debugger command, w debugger command, W debugger command, W
	       debugger command, o debugger command, o debugger command, o
	       debugger command, o debugger command, < debugger command, <
	       debugger command, < debugger command, << debugger command, >
	       debugger command, > debugger command, > debugger command, >>
	       debugger command, { debugger command, { debugger command, {{
	       debugger command, ! debugger command, ! debugger command, !
	       debugger command, !! debugger command, source debugger command,
	       H debugger command, q debugger command, ^D debugger command, R
	       debugger command, | debugger command, || debugger command, m
	       debugger command, M debugger command, man"

	   Configurable Options
	       "recallCommand", "ShellBang"  , "pager" , "tkRunning" ,
	       "signalLevel", "warnLevel", "dieLevel"
		 , "AutoTrace" , "LineInfo" , "inhibit_exit" , "PrintRet" ,
	       "ornaments" , "frame" , "maxTraceLen" , "windowSize" ,
	       "arrayDepth", "hashDepth"  , "dumpDepth" , "compactDump",
	       "veryCompact" , "globPrint" , "DumpDBFiles" , "DumpPackages" ,
	       "DumpReused" , "quote", "HighBit", "undefPrint"
		, "UsageOnly" , "TTY" , "noTTY" , "ReadLine" , "NonStop"
	       option, ShellBang debugger option, pager debugger option,
	       tkRunning debugger option, signalLevel debugger option,
	       warnLevel debugger option, dieLevel debugger option, AutoTrace
	       debugger option, LineInfo debugger option, inhibit_exit
	       debugger option, PrintRet debugger option, ornaments debugger
	       option, frame debugger option, maxTraceLen debugger option,
	       windowSize debugger option, arrayDepth debugger option,
	       hashDepth debugger option, dumpDepth debugger option,
	       compactDump debugger option, veryCompact debugger option,
	       globPrint debugger option, DumpDBFiles debugger option,
	       DumpPackages debugger option, DumpReused debugger option, quote
	       debugger option, HighBit debugger option, undefPrint debugger
	       option, UsageOnly debugger option, TTY debugger option, noTTY
	       debugger option, ReadLine debugger option, NonStop"

	   Debugger input/output
	       Prompt, Multiline commands, Stack backtrace  , Line Listing
	       Format, Frame listing backtrace"

	   Debugging compile-time statements
	   Debugger Customization
	   Readline Support
	   Editor Support for Debugging
	   The Perl Profiler
       Debugging regular expressions
       Debugging memory usage
       SEE ALSO
       BUGS

       perlvar - Perl predefined variables

       DESCRIPTION
	   Predefined Names
	       $ARG, $_	 , $a, $b  , $<digits>	 , $MATCH, $&  , ${^MATCH} ,
	       $PREMATCH, $` , ${^PREMATCH} , $POSTMATCH, $' , ${^POSTMATCH} ,
	       $LAST_PAREN_MATCH, $+ , $LAST_SUBMATCH_RESULT, $^N ,
	       @LAST_MATCH_END, @+  , %+ , HANDLE->input_line_number(EXPR),
	       $INPUT_LINE_NUMBER, $NR, $.    ,
	       IO::Handle->input_record_separator(EXPR),
	       $INPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR, $RS, $/	  , HANDLE->autoflush(EXPR),
	       $OUTPUT_AUTOFLUSH, $|	, IO::Handle->output_field_separator
	       EXPR, $OUTPUT_FIELD_SEPARATOR, $OFS, $,
		 , IO::Handle->output_record_separator EXPR,
	       $OUTPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR, $ORS, $\   , $LIST_SEPARATOR, $" ,
	       $SUBSCRIPT_SEPARATOR, $SUBSEP, $; ,
	       HANDLE->format_page_number(EXPR), $FORMAT_PAGE_NUMBER, $%  ,
	       HANDLE->format_lines_per_page(EXPR), $FORMAT_LINES_PER_PAGE, $=
	       , HANDLE->format_lines_left(EXPR), $FORMAT_LINES_LEFT, $-  ,
	       @LAST_MATCH_START, @-
		, "$`" is the same as "substr($var, 0, $-[0])", $& is the same
	       as "substr($var, $-[0], $+[0] - $-[0])", "$'" is the same as
	       "substr($var, $+[0])", $1 is the same as "substr($var, $-[1],
	       $+[1] - $-[1])", $2 is the same as "substr($var, $-[2], $+[2] -
	       $-[2])", $3 is the same as "substr($var, $-[3], $+[3] -
	       $-[3])", %- , HANDLE->format_name(EXPR), $FORMAT_NAME, $~  ,
	       HANDLE->format_top_name(EXPR), $FORMAT_TOP_NAME, $^ ,
	       IO::Handle->format_line_break_characters EXPR,
	       $FORMAT_LINE_BREAK_CHARACTERS, $:  ,
	       IO::Handle->format_formfeed EXPR, $FORMAT_FORMFEED, $^L ,
	       $ACCUMULATOR, $^A  , $CHILD_ERROR, $?  , ${^CHILD_ERROR_NATIVE}
	       , ${^ENCODING} , $OS_ERROR, $ERRNO, $!
		 , %OS_ERROR, %ERRNO, %! , $EXTENDED_OS_ERROR, $^E  ,
	       $EVAL_ERROR, $@ , $PROCESS_ID, $PID, $$	 , $REAL_USER_ID,
	       $UID, $<	  , $EFFECTIVE_USER_ID, $EUID, $>   , $REAL_GROUP_ID,
	       $GID, $(	  , $EFFECTIVE_GROUP_ID, $EGID, $)   , $PROGRAM_NAME,
	       $0  , $[ , $] , $COMPILING, $^C	, $DEBUGGING, $^D  ,
	       ${^RE_DEBUG_FLAGS}, ${^RE_TRIE_MAXBUF}, $SYSTEM_FD_MAX, $^F ,
	       $^H, %^H, $INPLACE_EDIT, $^I  , $^M , $OSNAME, $^O  , ${^OPEN},
	       $PERLDB, $^P , 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80,
	       0x100, 0x200, 0x400, $LAST_REGEXP_CODE_RESULT, $^R  ,
	       $EXCEPTIONS_BEING_CAUGHT, $^S  , $BASETIME, $^T	, ${^TAINT},
	       ${^UNICODE}, ${^UTF8CACHE}, ${^UTF8LOCALE}, $PERL_VERSION, $^V
	       , $WARNING, $^W
		, ${^WARNING_BITS}, ${^WIN32_SLOPPY_STAT}, $EXECUTABLE_NAME,
	       $^X  , ARGV , $ARGV , @ARGV , ARGVOUT , @F , @INC , @ARG, @_  ,
	       %INC , %ENV, $ENV{expr} , %SIG, $SIG{expr} number $ $RS
	       $INPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR $| autoflush flush $OUTPUT_AUTOFLUSH $,
	       $OFS $OUTPUT_FIELD_SEPARATOR $\ $ORS $OUTPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR
	       $"" $LIST_SEPARATOR $; $SUBSEP SUBSCRIPT_SEPARATOR $%
	       $FORMAT_PAGE_NUMBER $= $FORMAT_LINES_PER_PAGE $-
	       $FORMAT_LINES_LEFT @- @LAST_MATCH_START %- $~ $FORMAT_NAME $^
	       $FORMAT_TOP_NAME $: FORMAT_LINE_BREAK_CHARACTERS $^L
	       $FORMAT_FORMFEED $^A $ACCUMULATOR $? $CHILD_ERROR
	       $^CHILD_ERROR_NATIVE $^ENCODING $! $ERRNO $OS_ERROR %! $^E
	       $EXTENDED_OS_ERROR $@ $EVAL_ERROR $$ $PID $PROCESS_ID $< $UID
	       $REAL_USER_ID $> $EUID $EFFECTIVE_USER_ID $( $GID
	       $REAL_GROUP_ID $) $EGID $EFFECTIVE_GROUP_ID $0 $PROGRAM_NAME $[
	       $] $^C $COMPILING $^D $DEBUGGING $^F $SYSTEM_FD_MAX $^I
	       $INPLACE_EDIT $^M $^O $OSNAME $^P $PERLDB $^R
	       $LAST_REGEXP_CODE_RESULT $^S $EXCEPTIONS_BEING_CAUGHT $^T
	       $BASETIME $^V $PERL_VERSION $^W $WARNING $^X $EXECUTABLE_NAME
	       ARGV $ARGV @ARGV ARGVOUT @F @INC @_ @ARG %INC %ENV %SIG"

	   Error Indicators
	   Technical Note on the Syntax of Variable Names
       BUGS

       perlre - Perl regular expressions

       DESCRIPTION
	   Modifiers
	       m    , s	   , i	  , x , p
		, g and c multiline  s regex, single-line regexp, single-line
	       regular expression, single-line	i regex, case-insensitive
	       regexp, case-insensitive regular expression, case-insensitive
	       x  p regex, preserve regexp, preserve  g	 c"

	   Regular Expressions
	       [1], [2], [3], cntrl , graph , print , punct , xdigit

	   Extended Patterns
	       "(?#text)" , "(?pimsx-imsx)" , "(?:pattern)" ,
	       "(?imsx-imsx:pattern)", "(?|pattern)"  , Look-Around Assertions
		, "(?=pattern)"	  , "(?!pattern)"   , "(?<=pattern)" "\K"
		 , "(?<!pattern)"
		 , "(?'NAME'pattern)", "(?<NAME>pattern)"
		, "\k<NAME>", "\k'NAME'", "(?{ code })"	   , "(??{ code })"
	       , "(?PARNO)" "(?-PARNO)" "(?+PARNO)" "(?R)" "(?0)"

		, "(?&NAME)" , "(?(condition)yes-pattern|no-pattern)" ,
	       "(?(condition)yes-pattern)", (1) (2) .., (<NAME>) ('NAME'), (?{
	       CODE }), (R), (R1) (R2) .., (R&NAME), (DEFINE), "(?>pattern)"
	       positive lookahead, positive (?!) look-ahead, negative
	       lookahead, negative (?<=) look-behind, positive lookbehind,
	       positive \K (?<!) look-behind, negative lookbehind, negative
	       (?<NAME>) (?'NAME') named capture capture (?{}) regex, code in
	       regexp, code in regular expression, code in (??{}) regex,
	       postponed regexp, postponed regular expression, postponed
	       (?PARNO) (?1) (?R) (?0) (?-1) (?+1) (?-PARNO) (?+PARNO) regex,
	       recursive regexp, recursive regular expression, recursive
	       regex, relative recursion (?&NAME) (?() backtrack backtracking
	       atomic possessive"

	   Special Backtracking Control Verbs
	       Verbs that take an argument, "(*PRUNE)" "(*PRUNE:NAME)" ,
	       "(*SKIP)" "(*SKIP:NAME)" , "(*MARK:NAME)" "(*:NAME)"
	       "(*MARK:NAME)" "(*:NAME)", "(*THEN)" "(*THEN:NAME)",
	       "(*COMMIT)" , Verbs without an argument, "(*FAIL)" "(*F)"  ,
	       "(*ACCEPT)"

	   Backtracking
	   Version 8 Regular Expressions
	   Warning on \1 Instead of $1
	   Repeated Patterns Matching a Zero-length Substring
	   Combining RE Pieces
	       "ST", "S|T", "S{REPEAT_COUNT}", "S{min,max}", "S{min,max}?",
	       "S?", "S*", "S+", "S??", "S*?", "S+?", "(?>S)", "(?=S)",
	       "(?<=S)", "(?!S)", "(?<!S)", "(??{ EXPR })", "(?PARNO)",
	       "(?(condition)yes-pattern|no-pattern)"

	   Creating Custom RE Engines
       PCRE/Python Support
	   "(?P<NAME>pattern)", "(?P=NAME)", "(?P>NAME)"

       BUGS
       SEE ALSO

       perlrebackslash - Perl Regular Expression Backslash Sequences and
       Escapes

       DESCRIPTION
	   The backslash
	       [1]

	   All the sequences and escapes
	   Character Escapes
	       [1], [2]

	   Modifiers
	   Character classes
	   Referencing
	   Assertions
	       \A, \z, \Z, \G, \b, \B

	   Misc
	       \C, \K, \R, \X

       perlrecharclass - Perl Regular Expression Character Classes

       DESCRIPTION
	   The dot
	   Backslashed sequences
	       [1]

	   Bracketed Character Classes
	       cntrl, graph, print, punct

	   Locale, Unicode and UTF-8

       perlreref - Perl Regular Expressions Reference

       DESCRIPTION
	   OPERATORS
	   SYNTAX
	   ESCAPE SEQUENCES
	   CHARACTER CLASSES
	   ANCHORS
	   QUANTIFIERS
	   EXTENDED CONSTRUCTS
	   VARIABLES
	   FUNCTIONS
	   TERMINOLOGY
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO
       THANKS

       perlref - Perl references and nested data structures

       NOTE
       DESCRIPTION
	   Making References
	       1.  , 2.
		  , 3.

		 , 4.	    , 5.  , 6. , 7.  anonymous subroutine, reference
	       reference, subroutine scope, lexical closure lexical lexical
	       scope constructor new autovivification *foo{THING} *"

	   Using References
	   Symbolic references
	   Not-so-symbolic references
	   Pseudo-hashes: Using an array as a hash
	   Function Templates
       WARNING
       SEE ALSO

       perlform - Perl formats

       DESCRIPTION
	   Text Fields
	   Numeric Fields
	   The Field @* for Variable Width Multi-Line Text
	   The Field ^* for Variable Width One-line-at-a-time Text
	   Specifying Values
	   Using Fill Mode
	   Suppressing Lines Where All Fields Are Void
	   Repeating Format Lines
	   Top of Form Processing
	   Format Variables
       NOTES
	   Footers
	   Accessing Formatting Internals
       WARNINGS

       perlobj - Perl objects

       DESCRIPTION
	   An Object is Simply a Reference
	   A Class is Simply a Package
	   A Method is Simply a Subroutine
	   Method Invocation
	   Indirect Object Syntax
	   Default UNIVERSAL methods
	       isa(CLASS) , can(METHOD) , VERSION( [NEED] )

	   Destructors
	   Summary
	   Two-Phased Garbage Collection
       SEE ALSO

       perltie - how to hide an object class in a simple variable

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Tying Scalars
	       TIESCALAR classname, LIST , FETCH this , STORE this, value ,
	       UNTIE this , DESTROY this

	   Tying Arrays
	       TIEARRAY classname, LIST , FETCH this, index , STORE this,
	       index, value , FETCHSIZE this , STORESIZE this, count , EXTEND
	       this, count , EXISTS this, key , DELETE this, key , CLEAR this
	       , PUSH this, LIST
		, POP this , SHIFT this , UNSHIFT this, LIST , SPLICE this,
	       offset, length, LIST , UNTIE this , DESTROY this

	   Tying Hashes
	       USER, HOME, CLOBBER, LIST, TIEHASH classname, LIST , FETCH
	       this, key , STORE this, key, value , DELETE this, key , CLEAR
	       this , EXISTS this, key , FIRSTKEY this , NEXTKEY this, lastkey
	       , SCALAR this , UNTIE this , DESTROY this

	   Tying FileHandles
	       TIEHANDLE classname, LIST , WRITE this, LIST , PRINT this, LIST
	       , PRINTF this, LIST , READ this, LIST , READLINE this , GETC
	       this , CLOSE this , UNTIE this , DESTROY this

	   UNTIE this
	   The "untie" Gotcha
       SEE ALSO
       BUGS
       AUTHOR

       perldbmfilter - Perl DBM Filters

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   filter_store_key, filter_store_value, filter_fetch_key,
	   filter_fetch_value

	   The Filter
	   An Example -- the NULL termination problem.
	   Another Example -- Key is a C int.
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR

       perlipc - Perl interprocess communication (signals, fifos, pipes, safe
       subprocesses, sockets, and semaphores)

       DESCRIPTION
       Signals
	   Handling the SIGHUP Signal in Daemons
       Named Pipes
	   Deferred Signals (Safe Signals)
	       Long-running opcodes, Interrupting IO, Restartable system
	       calls, Signals as "faults", Signals triggered by operating
	       system state

       Using open() for IPC
	   Filehandles
	   Background Processes
	   Complete Dissociation of Child from Parent
	   Safe Pipe Opens
	   Bidirectional Communication with Another Process
	   Bidirectional Communication with Yourself
       Sockets: Client/Server Communication
	   Internet Line Terminators
	   Internet TCP Clients and Servers
	   Unix-Domain TCP Clients and Servers
       TCP Clients with IO::Socket
	   A Simple Client
	       "Proto", "PeerAddr", "PeerPort"

	   A Webget Client
	   Interactive Client with IO::Socket
       TCP Servers with IO::Socket
	   Proto, LocalPort, Listen, Reuse

       UDP: Message Passing
       SysV IPC
       NOTES
       BUGS
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       perlfork - Perl's fork() emulation

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Behavior of other Perl features in forked pseudo-processes
	       $$ or $PROCESS_ID, %ENV, chdir() and all other builtins that
	       accept filenames, wait() and waitpid(), kill(), exec(), exit(),
	       Open handles to files, directories and network sockets

	   Resource limits
	   Killing the parent process
	   Lifetime of the parent process and pseudo-processes
	   CAVEATS AND LIMITATIONS
	       BEGIN blocks, Open filehandles, Forking pipe open() not yet
	       implemented, Global state maintained by XSUBs, Interpreter
	       embedded in larger application, Thread-safety of extensions

       BUGS
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       perlnumber - semantics of numbers and numeric operations in Perl

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       Storing numbers
       Numeric operators and numeric conversions
       Flavors of Perl numeric operations
	   Arithmetic operators, ++, Arithmetic operators during "use
	   integer", Other mathematical operators, Bitwise operators, Bitwise
	   operators during "use integer", Operators which expect an integer,
	   Operators which expect a string

       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       perlthrtut - Tutorial on threads in Perl

       DESCRIPTION
       What Is A Thread Anyway?
       Threaded Program Models
	   Boss/Worker
	   Work Crew
	   Pipeline
       What kind of threads are Perl threads?
       Thread-Safe Modules
       Thread Basics
	   Basic Thread Support
	   A Note about the Examples
	   Creating Threads
	   Waiting For A Thread To Exit
	   Ignoring A Thread
	   Process and Thread Termination
       Threads And Data
	   Shared And Unshared Data
	   Thread Pitfalls: Races
       Synchronization and control
	   Controlling access: lock()
	   A Thread Pitfall: Deadlocks
	   Queues: Passing Data Around
	   Semaphores: Synchronizing Data Access
	   Basic semaphores
	   Advanced Semaphores
	   Waiting for a Condition
	   Giving up control
       General Thread Utility Routines
	   What Thread Am I In?
	   Thread IDs
	   Are These Threads The Same?
	   What Threads Are Running?
       A Complete Example
       Different implementations of threads
       Performance considerations
       Process-scope Changes
       Thread-Safety of System Libraries
       Conclusion
       SEE ALSO
       Bibliography
	   Introductory Texts
	   OS-Related References
	   Other References
       Acknowledgements
       AUTHOR
       Copyrights

       perlothrtut - old tutorial on threads in Perl

       DESCRIPTION
       What Is A Thread Anyway?
       Threaded Program Models
	   Boss/Worker
	   Work Crew
	   Pipeline
       Native threads
       What kind of threads are perl threads?
       Threadsafe Modules
       Thread Basics
	   Basic Thread Support
	   Creating Threads
	   Giving up control
	   Waiting For A Thread To Exit
	   Errors In Threads
	   Ignoring A Thread
       Threads And Data
	   Shared And Unshared Data
	   Thread Pitfall: Races
	   Controlling access: lock()
	   Thread Pitfall: Deadlocks
	   Queues: Passing Data Around
       Threads And Code
	   Semaphores: Synchronizing Data Access
	       Basic semaphores, Advanced Semaphores

	   Attributes: Restricting Access To Subroutines
	   Subroutine Locks
	   Methods
	   Locking A Subroutine
       General Thread Utility Routines
	   What Thread Am I In?
	   Thread IDs
	   Are These Threads The Same?
	   What Threads Are Running?
       A Complete Example
       Conclusion
       Bibliography
	   Introductory Texts
	   OS-Related References
	   Other References
       Acknowledgements
       AUTHOR
       Copyrights

       perlport - Writing portable Perl

       DESCRIPTION
	   Not all Perl programs have to be portable, Nearly all of Perl
	   already is portable

       ISSUES
	   Newlines
	   Numbers endianness and Width
	   Files and Filesystems
	   System Interaction
	   Command names versus file pathnames
	   Networking
	   Interprocess Communication (IPC)
	   External Subroutines (XS)
	   Standard Modules
	   Time and Date
	   Character sets and character encoding
	   Internationalisation
	   System Resources
	   Security
	   Style
       CPAN Testers
       PLATFORMS
	   Unix
	   DOS and Derivatives
	   Mac OS
	   VMS
	   VOS
	   EBCDIC Platforms
	   Acorn RISC OS
	   Other perls
       FUNCTION IMPLEMENTATIONS
	   Alphabetical Listing of Perl Functions
	       -X, atan2, binmode, chmod, chown, chroot, crypt, dbmclose,
	       dbmopen, dump, exec, exit, fcntl, flock, fork, getlogin,
	       getpgrp, getppid, getpriority, getpwnam, getgrnam,
	       getnetbyname, getpwuid, getgrgid, getnetbyaddr,
	       getprotobynumber, getservbyport, getpwent, getgrent,
	       gethostbyname, gethostent, getnetent, getprotoent, getservent,
	       sethostent, setnetent, setprotoent, setservent, endpwent,
	       endgrent, endhostent, endnetent, endprotoent, endservent,
	       getsockopt SOCKET,LEVEL,OPTNAME, glob, gmtime, ioctl
	       FILEHANDLE,FUNCTION,SCALAR, kill, link, localtime, lstat,
	       msgctl, msgget, msgsnd, msgrcv, open, pipe, readlink, rename,
	       select, semctl, semget, semop, setgrent, setpgrp, setpriority,
	       setpwent, setsockopt, shmctl, shmget, shmread, shmwrite,
	       sockatmark, socketpair, stat, symlink, syscall, sysopen,
	       system, times, truncate, umask, utime, wait, waitpid

       Supported Platforms
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHORS / CONTRIBUTORS

       perllocale - Perl locale handling (internationalization and
       localization)

       DESCRIPTION
       PREPARING TO USE LOCALES
       USING LOCALES
	   The use locale pragma
	   The setlocale function
	   Finding locales
	   LOCALE PROBLEMS
	   Temporarily fixing locale problems
	   Permanently fixing locale problems
	   Permanently fixing your system's locale configuration
	   Fixing system locale configuration
	   The localeconv function
	   I18N::Langinfo
       LOCALE CATEGORIES
	   Category LC_COLLATE: Collation
	   Category LC_CTYPE: Character Types
	   Category LC_NUMERIC: Numeric Formatting
	   Category LC_MONETARY: Formatting of monetary amounts
	   LC_TIME
	   Other categories
       SECURITY
       ENVIRONMENT
	   PERL_BADLANG, LC_ALL, LANGUAGE, LC_CTYPE, LC_COLLATE, LC_MONETARY,
	   LC_NUMERIC, LC_TIME, LANG

	   Examples
       NOTES
	   Backward compatibility
	   I18N:Collate obsolete
	   Sort speed and memory use impacts
	   write() and LC_NUMERIC
	   Freely available locale definitions
	   I18n and l10n
	   An imperfect standard
       Unicode and UTF-8
       BUGS
	   Broken systems
       SEE ALSO
       HISTORY

       perluniintro - Perl Unicode introduction

       DESCRIPTION
	   Unicode
	   Perl's Unicode Support
	   Perl's Unicode Model
	   Unicode and EBCDIC
	   Creating Unicode
	   Handling Unicode
	   Legacy Encodings
	   Unicode I/O
	   Displaying Unicode As Text
	   Special Cases
	   Advanced Topics
	   Miscellaneous
	   Questions With Answers
	   Hexadecimal Notation
	   Further Resources
       UNICODE IN OLDER PERLS
       SEE ALSO
       ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
       AUTHOR, COPYRIGHT, AND LICENSE

       perlunicode - Unicode support in Perl

       DESCRIPTION
	   Important Caveats
	       Input and Output Layers, Regular Expressions, "use utf8" still
	       needed to enable UTF-8/UTF-EBCDIC in scripts, BOM-marked
	       scripts and UTF-16 scripts autodetected, "use encoding" needed
	       to upgrade non-Latin-1 byte strings

	   Byte and Character Semantics
	   Effects of Character Semantics
	   Unicode Character Properties
	       General Category, Bidirectional Character Types, Scripts,
	       Extended property classes, Use of "Is" Prefix, Blocks

	   User-Defined Character Properties
	   User-Defined Case Mappings
	   Character Encodings for Input and Output
	   Unicode Regular Expression Support Level
	   Unicode Encodings
	   Security Implications of Unicode
	   Unicode in Perl on EBCDIC
	   Locales
	   When Unicode Does Not Happen
	   Forcing Unicode in Perl (Or Unforcing Unicode in Perl)
	   Using Unicode in XS
       BUGS
	   Interaction with Locales
	   Interaction with Extensions
	   Speed
	   Porting code from perl-5.6.X
       SEE ALSO

       perlunifaq - Perl Unicode FAQ

       Q and A
	   perlunitut isn't really a Unicode tutorial, is it?
	   What character encodings does Perl support?
	   Which version of perl should I use?
	   What about binary data, like images?
	   When should I decode or encode?
	   What if I don't decode?
	   What if I don't encode?
	   Is there a way to automatically decode or encode?
	   What if I don't know which encoding was used?
	   Can I use Unicode in my Perl sources?
	   Data::Dumper doesn't restore the UTF8 flag; is it broken?
	   Why do regex character classes sometimes match only in the ASCII
	   range?
	   Why do some characters not uppercase or lowercase correctly?
	   How can I determine if a string is a text string or a binary
	   string?
	   How do I convert from encoding FOO to encoding BAR?
	   What are "decode_utf8" and "encode_utf8"?
	   What is a "wide character"?
       INTERNALS
	   What is "the UTF8 flag"?
	   What about the "use bytes" pragma?
	   What about the "use encoding" pragma?
	   What is the difference between ":encoding" and ":utf8"?
	   What's the difference between "UTF-8" and "utf8"?
	   I lost track; what encoding is the internal format really?
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       perlunitut - Perl Unicode Tutorial

       DESCRIPTION
	   Definitions
	   Your new toolkit
	   I/O flow (the actual 5 minute tutorial)
       SUMMARY
       Q and A (or FAQ)
       ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       perlebcdic - Considerations for running Perl on EBCDIC platforms

       DESCRIPTION
       COMMON CHARACTER CODE SETS
	   ASCII
	   ISO 8859
	   Latin 1 (ISO 8859-1)
	   EBCDIC
	   13 variant characters
	   0037
	   1047
	   POSIX-BC
	   Unicode code points versus EBCDIC code points
	   Remaining Perl Unicode problems in EBCDIC
	   Unicode and UTF
	   Using Encode
       SINGLE OCTET TABLES
	   recipe 0, recipe 1, recipe 2, recipe 3, recipe 4, recipe 5, recipe
	   6

       IDENTIFYING CHARACTER CODE SETS
       CONVERSIONS
	   tr///
	   iconv
	   C RTL
       OPERATOR DIFFERENCES
       FUNCTION DIFFERENCES
	   chr(), ord(), pack(), print(), printf(), sort(), sprintf(),
	   unpack()

       REGULAR EXPRESSION DIFFERENCES
       SOCKETS
       SORTING
	   Ignore ASCII vs. EBCDIC sort differences.
	   MONO CASE then sort data.
	   Convert, sort data, then re convert.
	   Perform sorting on one type of machine only.
       TRANSFORMATION FORMATS
	   URL decoding and encoding
	   uu encoding and decoding
	   Quoted-Printable encoding and decoding
	   Caesarian ciphers
       Hashing order and checksums
       I18N AND L10N
       MULTI OCTET CHARACTER SETS
       OS ISSUES
	   OS/400
	       PASE, IFS access

	   OS/390, z/OS
	       chcp, dataset access, OS/390, z/OS iconv, locales

	   VM/ESA?
	   POSIX-BC?
       BUGS
       SEE ALSO
       REFERENCES
       HISTORY
       AUTHOR

       perlsec - Perl security

       DESCRIPTION
	   Laundering and Detecting Tainted Data
	   Switches On the "#!" Line
	   Taint mode and @INC
	   Cleaning Up Your Path
	   Security Bugs
	   Protecting Your Programs
	   Unicode
	   Algorithmic Complexity Attacks
       SEE ALSO

       perlmod - Perl modules (packages and symbol tables)

       DESCRIPTION
	   Packages
	   Symbol Tables
	   BEGIN, UNITCHECK, CHECK, INIT and END
	   Perl Classes
	   Perl Modules
	   Making your module threadsafe
       SEE ALSO

       perlmodlib - constructing new Perl modules and finding existing ones

       THE PERL MODULE LIBRARY
	   Pragmatic Modules
	       attributes, attrs, autouse, base, bigint, bignum, bigrat, blib,
	       bytes, charnames, constant, diagnostics, encoding,
	       encoding::warnings, feature, fields, filetest, if, integer,
	       less, lib, locale, mro, open, ops, overload, re, sigtrap, sort,
	       strict, subs, threads, threads::shared, utf8, vars, version,
	       vmsish, warnings, warnings::register

	   Standard Modules
	       AnyDBM_File, Archive::Extract, Archive::Tar,
	       Archive::Tar::File, Attribute::Handlers, AutoLoader, AutoSplit,
	       B, B::Concise, B::Debug, B::Deparse, B::Lint, B::Showlex,
	       B::Terse, B::Xref, Benchmark, CGI, CGI::Apache, CGI::Carp,
	       CGI::Cookie, CGI::Fast, CGI::Pretty, CGI::Push, CGI::Switch,
	       CGI::Util, CORE, CPAN, CPAN::API::HOWTO, CPAN::FirstTime,
	       CPAN::Kwalify, CPAN::Nox, CPAN::Version, CPANPLUS,
	       CPANPLUS::Dist::Base, CPANPLUS::Dist::Sample,
	       CPANPLUS::Shell::Classic,
	       CPANPLUS::Shell::Default::Plugins::HOWTO, Carp, Carp::Heavy,
	       Class::ISA, Class::Struct, Compress::Raw::Zlib, Compress::Zlib,
	       Config, Cwd, DB, DBM_Filter, DBM_Filter::compress,
	       DBM_Filter::encode, DBM_Filter::int32, DBM_Filter::null,
	       DBM_Filter::utf8, DB_File, Data::Dumper, Devel::DProf,
	       Devel::InnerPackage, Devel::Peek, Devel::SelfStubber, Digest,
	       Digest::MD5, Digest::SHA, Digest::base, Digest::file,
	       DirHandle, Dumpvalue, DynaLoader, Encode, Encode::Alias,
	       Encode::Byte, Encode::CJKConstants, Encode::CN, Encode::CN::HZ,
	       Encode::Config, Encode::EBCDIC, Encode::Encoder,
	       Encode::Encoding, Encode::GSM0338, Encode::Guess, Encode::JP,
	       Encode::JP::H2Z, Encode::JP::JIS7, Encode::KR,
	       Encode::KR::2022_KR, Encode::MIME::Header, Encode::MIME::Name,
	       Encode::PerlIO, Encode::Supported, Encode::Symbol, Encode::TW,
	       Encode::Unicode, Encode::Unicode::UTF7, English, Env, Errno,
	       Exporter, Exporter::Heavy, ExtUtils::CBuilder,
	       ExtUtils::CBuilder::Platform::Windows, ExtUtils::Command,
	       ExtUtils::Command::MM, ExtUtils::Constant,
	       ExtUtils::Constant::Base, ExtUtils::Constant::Utils,
	       ExtUtils::Constant::XS, ExtUtils::Embed, ExtUtils::Install,
	       ExtUtils::Installed, ExtUtils::Liblist, ExtUtils::MM,
	       ExtUtils::MM_AIX, ExtUtils::MM_Any, ExtUtils::MM_BeOS,
	       ExtUtils::MM_Cygwin, ExtUtils::MM_DOS, ExtUtils::MM_MacOS,
	       ExtUtils::MM_NW5, ExtUtils::MM_OS2, ExtUtils::MM_QNX,
	       ExtUtils::MM_UWIN, ExtUtils::MM_Unix, ExtUtils::MM_VMS,
	       ExtUtils::MM_VOS, ExtUtils::MM_Win32, ExtUtils::MM_Win95,
	       ExtUtils::MY, ExtUtils::MakeMaker, ExtUtils::MakeMaker::Config,
	       ExtUtils::MakeMaker::FAQ, ExtUtils::MakeMaker::Tutorial,
	       ExtUtils::MakeMaker::bytes, ExtUtils::MakeMaker::vmsish,
	       ExtUtils::Manifest, ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap,
	       ExtUtils::Mksymlists, ExtUtils::Packlist, ExtUtils::ParseXS,
	       ExtUtils::testlib, Fatal, Fcntl, File::Basename,
	       File::CheckTree, File::Compare, File::Copy, File::DosGlob,
	       File::Fetch, File::Find, File::Glob, File::GlobMapper,
	       File::Path, File::Spec, File::Spec::Cygwin, File::Spec::Epoc,
	       File::Spec::Functions, File::Spec::Mac, File::Spec::OS2,
	       File::Spec::Unix, File::Spec::VMS, File::Spec::Win32,
	       File::Temp, File::stat, FileCache, FileHandle, Filter::Simple,
	       Filter::Util::Call, FindBin, GDBM_File, Getopt::Long,
	       Getopt::Std, Hash::Util, Hash::Util::FieldHash, I18N::Collate,
	       I18N::LangTags, I18N::LangTags::Detect, I18N::LangTags::List,
	       I18N::Langinfo, IO, IO::Compress::Base, IO::Compress::Deflate,
	       IO::Compress::Gzip, IO::Compress::RawDeflate,
	       IO::Compress::Zip, IO::Dir, IO::File, IO::Handle, IO::Pipe,
	       IO::Poll, IO::Seekable, IO::Select, IO::Socket,
	       IO::Socket::INET, IO::Socket::UNIX, IO::Uncompress::AnyInflate,
	       IO::Uncompress::AnyUncompress, IO::Uncompress::Base,
	       IO::Uncompress::Gunzip, IO::Uncompress::Inflate,
	       IO::Uncompress::RawInflate, IO::Uncompress::Unzip, IO::Zlib,
	       IPC::Cmd, IPC::Open2, IPC::Open3, IPC::SysV, IPC::SysV::Msg,
	       IPC::SysV::Semaphore, List::Util, Locale::Constants,
	       Locale::Country, Locale::Currency, Locale::Language,
	       Locale::Maketext, Locale::Maketext::Simple,
	       Locale::Maketext::TPJ13, Locale::Script, Log::Message,
	       Log::Message::Config, Log::Message::Handlers,
	       Log::Message::Item, MIME::Base64, MIME::QuotedPrint,
	       Math::BigFloat, Math::BigInt, Math::BigInt::Calc,
	       Math::BigInt::CalcEmu, Math::BigInt::FastCalc, Math::BigRat,
	       Math::Complex, Math::Trig, Memoize, Memoize::AnyDBM_File,
	       Memoize::Expire, Memoize::ExpireFile, Memoize::ExpireTest,
	       Memoize::NDBM_File, Memoize::SDBM_File, Memoize::Storable,
	       Module::Build, Module::Build::API, Module::Build::Authoring,
	       Module::Build::Base, Module::Build::Compat,
	       Module::Build::ConfigData, Module::Build::Cookbook,
	       Module::Build::ModuleInfo, Module::Build::Notes,
	       Module::Build::PPMMaker, Module::Build::Platform::Amiga,
	       Module::Build::Platform::Default,
	       Module::Build::Platform::EBCDIC,
	       Module::Build::Platform::MPEiX, Module::Build::Platform::MacOS,
	       Module::Build::Platform::RiscOS, Module::Build::Platform::Unix,
	       Module::Build::Platform::VMS, Module::Build::Platform::VOS,
	       Module::Build::Platform::Windows, Module::Build::Platform::aix,
	       Module::Build::Platform::cygwin,
	       Module::Build::Platform::darwin, Module::Build::Platform::os2,
	       Module::Build::YAML, Module::CoreList, Module::Load,
	       Module::Load::Conditional, Module::Loaded, Module::Pluggable,
	       Module::Pluggable::Object, NDBM_File, NEXT, Net::Cmd,
	       Net::Config, Net::Domain, Net::FTP, Net::NNTP, Net::Netrc,
	       Net::POP3, Net::Ping, Net::SMTP, Net::Time, Net::hostent,
	       Net::libnetFAQ, Net::netent, Net::protoent, Net::servent, O,
	       ODBM_File, Opcode, POSIX, Package::Constants, Params::Check,
	       PerlIO, PerlIO::encoding, PerlIO::scalar, PerlIO::via,
	       PerlIO::via::QuotedPrint, Pod::Checker, Pod::Escapes,
	       Pod::Find, Pod::Functions, Pod::Html, Pod::InputObjects,
	       Pod::LaTeX, Pod::Man, Pod::ParseLink, Pod::ParseUtils,
	       Pod::Parser, Pod::Perldoc::ToChecker, Pod::Perldoc::ToMan,
	       Pod::Perldoc::ToNroff, Pod::Perldoc::ToPod,
	       Pod::Perldoc::ToRtf, Pod::Perldoc::ToText, Pod::Perldoc::ToTk,
	       Pod::Perldoc::ToXml, Pod::PlainText, Pod::Plainer, Pod::Select,
	       Pod::Simple, Pod::Simple::Checker, Pod::Simple::Debug,
	       Pod::Simple::DumpAsText, Pod::Simple::DumpAsXML,
	       Pod::Simple::HTML, Pod::Simple::HTMLBatch,
	       Pod::Simple::LinkSection, Pod::Simple::Methody,
	       Pod::Simple::PullParser, Pod::Simple::PullParserEndToken,
	       Pod::Simple::PullParserStartToken,
	       Pod::Simple::PullParserTextToken, Pod::Simple::PullParserToken,
	       Pod::Simple::RTF, Pod::Simple::Search, Pod::Simple::SimpleTree,
	       Pod::Simple::Subclassing, Pod::Simple::Text,
	       Pod::Simple::TextContent, Pod::Simple::XMLOutStream, Pod::Text,
	       Pod::Text::Color, Pod::Text::Overstrike, Pod::Text::Termcap,
	       Pod::Usage, SDBM_File, Safe, Scalar::Util, Search::Dict,
	       SelectSaver, SelfLoader, Shell, Socket, Storable, Switch,
	       Symbol, Sys::Hostname, Sys::Syslog, Sys::Syslog::win32::Win32,
	       Term::ANSIColor, Term::Cap, Term::Complete, Term::ReadLine,
	       Term::UI, Test, Test::Builder, Test::Builder::Module,
	       Test::Builder::Tester, Test::Builder::Tester::Color,
	       Test::Harness, Test::Harness::Assert, Test::Harness::Iterator,
	       Test::Harness::Point, Test::Harness::Results,
	       Test::Harness::Straps, Test::Harness::TAP, Test::Harness::Util,
	       Test::More, Test::Simple, Test::Tutorial, Text::Abbrev,
	       Text::Balanced, Text::ParseWords, Text::Soundex, Text::Tabs,
	       Text::Wrap, Thread, Thread::Queue, Thread::Semaphore,
	       Tie::Array, Tie::File, Tie::Handle, Tie::Hash,
	       Tie::Hash::NamedCapture, Tie::Memoize, Tie::RefHash,
	       Tie::Scalar, Tie::SubstrHash, Time::HiRes, Time::Local,
	       Time::Piece, Time::Piece::Seconds, Time::gmtime,
	       Time::localtime, Time::tm, UNIVERSAL, Unicode::Collate,
	       Unicode::Normalize, Unicode::UCD, User::grent, User::pwent,
	       Win32, Win32API::File, Win32CORE, XS::APItest, XS::Typemap,
	       XSLoader

	   Extension Modules
       CPAN
	   Africa
	       South Africa

	   Asia
	       China, Indonesia, Israel, Japan, Malaysia, Russian Federation,
	       Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand

	   Central America
	       Costa Rica

	   Europe
	       Austria, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia,
	       Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany,
	       Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
	       Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia,
	       Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey,
	       Ukraine, United Kingdom

	   North America
	       Canada, Alberta, Manitoba, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Mexico, United
	       States, Alabama, California, Colorado, Delaware, District of
	       Columbia, Florida, Indiana, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Michigan,
	       Nevada, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Oregon,
	       Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington,
	       Wisconsin

	   Oceania
	       Australia, New Zealand, United States

	   South America
	       Argentina, Brazil, Chile

	   RSYNC Mirrors
       Modules: Creation, Use, and Abuse
	   Guidelines for Module Creation
	   Guidelines for Converting Perl 4 Library Scripts into Modules
	   Guidelines for Reusing Application Code
       NOTE

       perlmodstyle - Perl module style guide

       INTRODUCTION
       QUICK CHECKLIST
	   Before you start
	   The API
	   Stability
	   Documentation
	   Release considerations
       BEFORE YOU START WRITING A MODULE
	   Has it been done before?
	   Do one thing and do it well
	   What's in a name?
       DESIGNING AND WRITING YOUR MODULE
	   To OO or not to OO?
	   Designing your API
	       Write simple routines to do simple things, Separate
	       functionality from output, Provide sensible shortcuts and
	       defaults, Naming conventions, Parameter passing

	   Strictness and warnings
	   Backwards compatibility
	   Error handling and messages
       DOCUMENTING YOUR MODULE
	   POD
	   README, INSTALL, release notes, changelogs
	       perl Makefile.PL, make, make test, make install, perl Build.PL,
	       perl Build, perl Build test, perl Build install

       RELEASE CONSIDERATIONS
	   Version numbering
	   Pre-requisites
	   Testing
	   Packaging
	   Licensing
       COMMON PITFALLS
	   Reinventing the wheel
	   Trying to do too much
	   Inappropriate documentation
       SEE ALSO
	   perlstyle, perlnewmod, perlpod, podchecker, Packaging Tools,
	   Testing tools, http://pause.perl.org/, Any good book on software
	   engineering

       AUTHOR

       perlmodinstall - Installing CPAN Modules

       DESCRIPTION
	   PREAMBLE
	       DECOMPRESS the file, UNPACK the file into a directory, BUILD
	       the module (sometimes unnecessary), INSTALL the module

       PORTABILITY
       HEY
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       perlnewmod - preparing a new module for distribution

       DESCRIPTION
	   Warning
	   What should I make into a module?
	   Step-by-step: Preparing the ground
	       Look around, Check it's new, Discuss the need, Choose a name,
	       Check again

	   Step-by-step: Making the module
	       Start with module-starter or h2xs, Use strict and warnings, Use
	       Carp, Use Exporter - wisely!, Use plain old documentation,
	       Write tests, Write the README

	   Step-by-step: Distributing your module
	       Get a CPAN user ID, "perl Makefile.PL; make test; make dist",
	       Upload the tarball, Announce to the modules list, Announce to
	       clpa, Fix bugs!

       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       perlpragma - how to write a user pragma

       DESCRIPTION
       A basic example
       Implementation details

       perlutil - utilities packaged with the Perl distribution

       DESCRIPTION
       LIST OF UTILITIES
	   Documentation
	       perldoc, pod2man and pod2text, pod2html and pod2latex,
	       pod2usage, podselect, podchecker, splain, roffitall

	   Convertors
	       a2p, s2p and psed, find2perl

	   Administration
	       config_data, libnetcfg, perlivp

	   Development
	       perlbug, h2ph, c2ph and pstruct, h2xs, enc2xs, xsubpp, dprofpp,
	       prove, corelist

	   General tools
	       piconv, ptar, ptardiff, shasum

	   Installation
	       cpan, cpanp, cpan2dist, instmodsh

       SEE ALSO

       perlcompile - Introduction to the Perl Compiler-Translator

       DESCRIPTION
	   Layout
	       B::Lint, B::Deparse, B::Xref

       Using The Back Ends
	   The Cross Referencing Back End
	       i, &, s, r

	   The Decompiling Back End
	   The Lint Back End
       Module List for the Compiler Suite
	   B, O, B::Concise, B::Debug, B::Deparse, B::Lint, B::Showlex,
	   B::Terse, B::Xref

       KNOWN PROBLEMS
       AUTHOR

       perlfilter - Source Filters

       DESCRIPTION
       CONCEPTS
       USING FILTERS
       WRITING A SOURCE FILTER
       WRITING A SOURCE FILTER IN C
	   Decryption Filters

       CREATING A SOURCE FILTER AS A SEPARATE EXECUTABLE
       WRITING A SOURCE FILTER IN PERL
       USING CONTEXT: THE DEBUG FILTER
       CONCLUSION
       THINGS TO LOOK OUT FOR
	   Some Filters Clobber the "DATA" Handle

       REQUIREMENTS
       AUTHOR
       Copyrights

       perlglossary - Perl Glossary

       DESCRIPTION
	   A   accessor methods, actual arguments, address operator,
	       algorithm, alias, alternatives, anonymous, architecture,
	       argument, ARGV, arithmetical operator, array, array context,
	       ASCII, assertion, assignment, assignment operator, associative
	       array, associativity, asynchronous, atom, atomic operation,
	       attribute, autogeneration, autoincrement, autoload, autosplit,
	       autovivification, AV, awk

	   B   backreference, backtracking, backward compatibility, bareword,
	       base class, big-endian, binary, binary operator, bind, bit, bit
	       shift, bit string, bless, block, BLOCK, block buffering,
	       Boolean, Boolean context, breakpoint, broadcast, BSD, bucket,
	       buffer, built-in, bundle, byte, bytecode

	   C   C, C preprocessor, call by reference, call by value, callback,
	       canonical, capturing, character, character class, character
	       property, circumfix operator, class, class method, client,
	       cloister, closure, cluster, CODE, code generator, code
	       subpattern, collating sequence, command, command buffering,
	       command name, command-line arguments, comment, compilation
	       unit, compile phase, compile time, compiler, composer,
	       concatenation, conditional, connection, construct, constructor,
	       context, continuation, core dump, CPAN, cracker, current
	       package, current working directory, currently selected output
	       channel, CV

	   D   dangling statement, data structure, data type, datagram, DBM,
	       declaration, decrement, default, defined, delimiter, deprecated
	       modules and features, dereference, derived class, descriptor,
	       destroy, destructor, device, directive, directory, directory
	       handle, dispatch, distribution, (to be) dropped modules,
	       dweomer, dwimmer, dynamic scoping

	   E   eclectic, element, embedding, empty subclass test, en passant,
	       encapsulation, endian, environment, environment variable, EOF,
	       errno, error, escape sequence, exception, exception handling,
	       exec, executable file, execute, execute bit, exit status,
	       export, expression, extension

	   F   false, FAQ, fatal error, field, FIFO, file, file descriptor,
	       file test operator, fileglob, filehandle, filename, filesystem,
	       filter, flag, floating point, flush, FMTEYEWTK, fork, formal
	       arguments, format, freely available, freely redistributable,
	       freeware, function, funny character, garbage collection

	   G   GID, glob, global, global destruction, glue language,
	       granularity, greedy, grep, group, GV

	   H   hacker, handler, hard reference, hash, hash table, header file,
	       here document, hexadecimal, home directory, host, hubris, HV

	   I   identifier, impatience, implementation, import, increment,
	       indexing, indirect filehandle, indirect object, indirect object
	       slot, indirection, infix, inheritance, instance, instance
	       variable, integer, interface, interpolation, interpreter,
	       invocant, invocation, I/O, IO, IP, IPC, is-a, iteration,
	       iterator, IV

	   J   JAPH

	   K   key, keyword

	   L   label, laziness, left shift, leftmost longest, lexeme, lexer,
	       lexical analysis, lexical scoping, lexical variable, library,
	       LIFO, line, line buffering, line number, link, LIST, list, list
	       context, list operator, list value, literal, little-endian,
	       local, logical operator, lookahead, lookbehind, loop, loop
	       control statement, loop label, lvaluable, lvalue, lvalue
	       modifier

	   M   magic, magical increment, magical variables, Makefile, man,
	       manpage, matching, member data, memory, metacharacter,
	       metasymbol, method, minimalism, mode, modifier, module,
	       modulus, monger, mortal, multidimensional array, multiple
	       inheritance

	   N   named pipe, namespace, network address, newline, NFS, null
	       character, null list, null string, numeric context, NV, nybble

	   O   object, octal, offset, one-liner, open source software,
	       operand, operating system, operator, operator overloading,
	       options, overloading, overriding, owner

	   P   package, pad, parameter, parent class, parse tree, parsing,
	       patch, PATH, pathname, pattern, pattern matching, permission
	       bits, Pern, pipe, pipeline, platform, pod, pointer,
	       polymorphism, port, portable, porter, POSIX, postfix, pp,
	       pragma, precedence, prefix, preprocessing, procedure, process,
	       program generator, progressive matching, property, protocol,
	       prototype, pseudofunction, pseudohash, pseudoliteral, public
	       domain, pumpkin, pumpking, PV

	   Q   qualified, quantifier

	   R   readable, reaping, record, recursion, reference, referent,
	       regex, regular expression, regular expression modifier, regular
	       file, relational operator, reserved words, return value, RFC,
	       right shift, root, RTFM, run phase, run time, run-time pattern,
	       RV, rvalue

	   S   scalar, scalar context, scalar literal, scalar value, scalar
	       variable, scope, scratchpad, script, script kiddie, sed,
	       semaphore, separator, serialization, server, service, setgid,
	       setuid, shared memory, shebang, shell, side effects, signal,
	       signal handler, single inheritance, slice, slurp, socket, soft
	       reference, source filter, stack, standard, standard error,
	       standard I/O, standard input, standard output, stat structure,
	       statement, statement modifier, static, static method, static
	       scoping, static variable, status, STDERR, STDIN, STDIO, STDOUT,
	       stream, string, string context, stringification, struct,
	       structure, subclass, subpattern, subroutine, subscript,
	       substitution, substring, superclass, superuser, SV, switch,
	       switch cluster, switch statement, symbol, symbol table,
	       symbolic debugger, symbolic link, symbolic reference,
	       synchronous, syntactic sugar, syntax, syntax tree, syscall

	   T   tainted, TCP, term, terminator, ternary, text, thread, tie,
	       TMTOWTDI, token, tokener, tokenizing, toolbox approach,
	       transliterate, trigger, trinary, troff, true, truncating, type,
	       type casting, typed lexical, typedef, typeglob, typemap

	   U   UDP, UID, umask, unary operator, Unicode, Unix

	   V   value, variable, variable interpolation, variadic, vector,
	       virtual, void context, v-string

	   W   warning, watch expression, whitespace, word, working directory,
	       wrapper, WYSIWYG

	   X   XS, XSUB

	   Y   yacc

	   Z   zero width, zombie

       AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT

       perlembed - how to embed perl in your C program

       DESCRIPTION
	   PREAMBLE
	       Use C from Perl?, Use a Unix program from Perl?, Use Perl from
	       Perl?, Use C from C?, Use Perl from C?

	   ROADMAP
	   Compiling your C program
	   Adding a Perl interpreter to your C program
	   Calling a Perl subroutine from your C program
	   Evaluating a Perl statement from your C program
	   Performing Perl pattern matches and substitutions from your C
	   program
	   Fiddling with the Perl stack from your C program
	   Maintaining a persistent interpreter
	   Execution of END blocks
	   $0 assignments
	   Maintaining multiple interpreter instances
	   Using Perl modules, which themselves use C libraries, from your C
	   program
       Embedding Perl under Win32
       Hiding Perl_
       MORAL
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       perldebguts - Guts of Perl debugging

       DESCRIPTION
       Debugger Internals
	   Writing Your Own Debugger
       Frame Listing Output Examples
       Debugging regular expressions
	   Compile-time output
	       "anchored" STRING "at" POS, "floating" STRING "at" POS1..POS2,
	       "matching floating/anchored", "minlen", "stclass" TYPE,
	       "noscan", "isall", "GPOS", "plus", "implicit", "with eval",
	       "anchored(TYPE)"

	   Types of nodes
	   Run-time output
       Debugging Perl memory usage
	   Using $ENV{PERL_DEBUG_MSTATS}
	       "buckets SMALLEST(APPROX)..GREATEST(APPROX)", Free/Used, "Total
	       sbrk(): SBRKed/SBRKs:CONTINUOUS", "pad: 0", "heads: 2192",
	       "chain: 0", "tail: 6144"

       SEE ALSO

       perlxstut, perlXStut - Tutorial for writing XSUBs

       DESCRIPTION
       SPECIAL NOTES
	   make
	   Version caveat
	   Dynamic Loading versus Static Loading
       TUTORIAL
	   EXAMPLE 1
	   EXAMPLE 2
	   What has gone on?
	   Writing good test scripts
	   EXAMPLE 3
	   What's new here?
	   Input and Output Parameters
	   The XSUBPP Program
	   The TYPEMAP file
	   Warning about Output Arguments
	   EXAMPLE 4
	   What has happened here?
	   Anatomy of .xs file
	   Getting the fat out of XSUBs
	   More about XSUB arguments
	   The Argument Stack
	   Extending your Extension
	   Documenting your Extension
	   Installing your Extension
	   EXAMPLE 5
	   New Things in this Example
	   EXAMPLE 6
	   New Things in this Example
	   EXAMPLE 7 (Coming Soon)
	   EXAMPLE 8 (Coming Soon)
	   EXAMPLE 9 Passing open files to XSes
	   Troubleshooting these Examples
       See also
       Author
	   Last Changed

       perlxs - XS language reference manual

       DESCRIPTION
	   Introduction
	   On The Road
	   The Anatomy of an XSUB
	   The Argument Stack
	   The RETVAL Variable
	   Returning SVs, AVs and HVs through RETVAL
	   The MODULE Keyword
	   The PACKAGE Keyword
	   The PREFIX Keyword
	   The OUTPUT: Keyword
	   The NO_OUTPUT Keyword
	   The CODE: Keyword
	   The INIT: Keyword
	   The NO_INIT Keyword
	   Initializing Function Parameters
	   Default Parameter Values
	   The PREINIT: Keyword
	   The SCOPE: Keyword
	   The INPUT: Keyword
	   The IN/OUTLIST/IN_OUTLIST/OUT/IN_OUT Keywords
	   The "length(NAME)" Keyword
	   Variable-length Parameter Lists
	   The C_ARGS: Keyword
	   The PPCODE: Keyword
	   Returning Undef And Empty Lists
	   The REQUIRE: Keyword
	   The CLEANUP: Keyword
	   The POSTCALL: Keyword
	   The BOOT: Keyword
	   The VERSIONCHECK: Keyword
	   The PROTOTYPES: Keyword
	   The PROTOTYPE: Keyword
	   The ALIAS: Keyword
	   The OVERLOAD: Keyword
	   The FALLBACK: Keyword
	   The INTERFACE: Keyword
	   The INTERFACE_MACRO: Keyword
	   The INCLUDE: Keyword
	   The CASE: Keyword
	   The & Unary Operator
	   Inserting POD, Comments and C Preprocessor Directives
	   Using XS With C++
	   Interface Strategy
	   Perl Objects And C Structures
	   The Typemap
	   Safely Storing Static Data in XS
	       MY_CXT_KEY, typedef my_cxt_t, START_MY_CXT, MY_CXT_INIT,
	       dMY_CXT, MY_CXT, aMY_CXT/pMY_CXT, MY_CXT_CLONE,
	       MY_CXT_INIT_INTERP(my_perl), dMY_CXT_INTERP(my_perl)

	   Thread-aware system interfaces
       EXAMPLES
       XS VERSION
       AUTHOR

       perlclib - Internal replacements for standard C library functions

       DESCRIPTION
	   Conventions
	       "t", "p", "n", "s"

	   File Operations
	   File Input and Output
	   File Positioning
	   Memory Management and String Handling
	   Character Class Tests
	   stdlib.h functions
	   Miscellaneous functions
       SEE ALSO

       perlguts - Introduction to the Perl API

       DESCRIPTION
       Variables
	   Datatypes
	   What is an "IV"?
	   Working with SVs
	   Offsets
	   What's Really Stored in an SV?
	   Working with AVs
	   Working with HVs
	   Hash API Extensions
	   AVs, HVs and undefined values
	   References
	   Blessed References and Class Objects
	   Creating New Variables
	       GV_ADDMULTI, GV_ADDWARN

	   Reference Counts and Mortality
	   Stashes and Globs
	   Double-Typed SVs
	   Magic Variables
	   Assigning Magic
	   Magic Virtual Tables
	   Finding Magic
	   Understanding the Magic of Tied Hashes and Arrays
	   Localizing changes
	       "SAVEINT(int i)", "SAVEIV(IV i)", "SAVEI32(I32 i)",
	       "SAVELONG(long i)", SAVESPTR(s), SAVEPPTR(p), "SAVEFREESV(SV
	       *sv)", "SAVEMORTALIZESV(SV *sv)", "SAVEFREEOP(OP *op)",
	       SAVEFREEPV(p), "SAVECLEARSV(SV *sv)", "SAVEDELETE(HV *hv, char
	       *key, I32 length)", "SAVEDESTRUCTOR(DESTRUCTORFUNC_NOCONTEXT_t
	       f, void *p)", "SAVEDESTRUCTOR_X(DESTRUCTORFUNC_t f, void *p)",
	       "SAVESTACK_POS()", "SV* save_scalar(GV *gv)", "AV* save_ary(GV
	       *gv)", "HV* save_hash(GV *gv)", "void save_item(SV *item)",
	       "void save_list(SV **sarg, I32 maxsarg)", "SV* save_svref(SV
	       **sptr)", "void save_aptr(AV **aptr)", "void save_hptr(HV
	       **hptr)"

       Subroutines
	   XSUBs and the Argument Stack
	   Calling Perl Routines from within C Programs
	   Memory Allocation
	   PerlIO
	   Putting a C value on Perl stack
	   Scratchpads
	   Scratchpads and recursion
       Compiled code
	   Code tree
	   Examining the tree
	   Compile pass 1: check routines
	   Compile pass 1a: constant folding
	   Compile pass 2: context propagation
	   Compile pass 3: peephole optimization
	   Pluggable runops
       Examining internal data structures with the "dump" functions
       How multiple interpreters and concurrency are supported
	   Background and PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT
	   So what happened to dTHR?
	   How do I use all this in extensions?
	   Should I do anything special if I call perl from multiple threads?
	   Future Plans and PERL_IMPLICIT_SYS
       Internal Functions
	   A, p, d, s, n, r, f, M, o, x, m, X, E, b, others

	   Formatted Printing of IVs, UVs, and NVs
	   Pointer-To-Integer and Integer-To-Pointer
	   Exception Handling
	   Source Documentation
	   Backwards compatibility
       Unicode Support
	   What is Unicode, anyway?
	   How can I recognise a UTF-8 string?
	   How does UTF-8 represent Unicode characters?
	   How does Perl store UTF-8 strings?
	   How do I convert a string to UTF-8?
	   Is there anything else I need to know?
       Custom Operators
       AUTHORS
       SEE ALSO

       perlcall - Perl calling conventions from C

       DESCRIPTION
	   An Error Handler, An Event Driven Program

       THE CALL_ FUNCTIONS
	   call_sv, call_pv, call_method, call_argv

       FLAG VALUES
	   G_VOID
	   G_SCALAR
	   G_ARRAY
	   G_DISCARD
	   G_NOARGS
	   G_EVAL
	   G_KEEPERR
	   Determining the Context
       EXAMPLES
	   No Parameters, Nothing returned
	   Passing Parameters
	   Returning a Scalar
	   Returning a list of values
	   Returning a list in a scalar context
	   Returning Data from Perl via the parameter list
	   Using G_EVAL
	   Using G_KEEPERR
	   Using call_sv
	   Using call_argv
	   Using call_method
	   Using GIMME_V
	   Using Perl to dispose of temporaries
	   Strategies for storing Callback Context Information
	       1. Ignore the problem - Allow only 1 callback, 2. Create a
	       sequence of callbacks - hard wired limit, 3. Use a parameter to
	       map to the Perl callback

	   Alternate Stack Manipulation
	   Creating and calling an anonymous subroutine in C
       LIGHTWEIGHT CALLBACKS
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       DATE

       perlreapi - perl regular expression plugin interface

       DESCRIPTION
       Callbacks
	   comp
	       "/m" - RXf_PMf_MULTILINE, "/s" - RXf_PMf_SINGLELINE, "/i" -
	       RXf_PMf_FOLD, "/x" - RXf_PMf_EXTENDED, "/p" - RXf_PMf_KEEPCOPY,
	       RXf_PMf_LOCALE, RXf_UTF8, RXf_SPLIT, RXf_SKIPWHITE,
	       RXf_START_ONLY, RXf_WHITE, RXf_NULL

	   exec
	   intuit
	   checkstr
	   free
	   Numbered capture callbacks
	   Named capture callbacks
	   qr_package
	   dupe
       The REGEXP structure
	   "engine"
	   "mother_re"
	   "extflags"
	   "minlen" "minlenret"
	   "gofs"
	   "substrs"
	   "nparens", "lasparen", and "lastcloseparen"
	   "intflags"
	   "pprivate"
	   "swap"
	   "offs"
	   "precomp" "prelen"
	   "paren_names"
	   "substrs"
	   "subbeg" "sublen" "saved_copy"
	   "wrapped" "wraplen"
	   "seen_evals"
	   "refcnt"
       HISTORY
       AUTHORS
       LICENSE

       perlreguts - Description of the Perl regular expression engine.

       DESCRIPTION
       OVERVIEW
	   A quick note on terms
	   What is a regular expression engine?
	   Structure of a Regexp Program
	       "regnode_1", "regnode_2", "regnode_string",
	       "regnode_charclass", "regnode_charclass_class"

       Process Overview
	   A. Compilation, 1. Parsing for size, 2. Parsing for construction,
	   3.  Peep-hole optimisation and analysis, B. Execution, 4. Start
	   position and no-match optimisations, 5. Program execution

	   Compilation
	       anchored fixed strings, floating fixed strings, minimum and
	       maximum length requirements, start class, Beginning/End of line
	       positions

	   Execution
       MISCELLANEOUS
	   Unicode and Localisation Support
	   Base Structures
	       "swap", "offsets", "regstclass", "data", "program"

       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       LICENCE
       REFERENCES

       perlapi - autogenerated documentation for the perl public API

       DESCRIPTION
       "Gimme" Values
	   GIMME , GIMME_V , G_ARRAY , G_DISCARD , G_EVAL , G_NOARGS ,
	   G_SCALAR , G_VOID

       Array Manipulation Functions
	   AvFILL , av_clear , av_create_and_push , av_create_and_unshift_one
	   , av_delete , av_exists , av_extend , av_fetch , av_fill , av_len ,
	   av_make , av_pop , av_push , av_shift , av_store , av_undef ,
	   av_unshift , get_av , newAV , sortsv , sortsv_flags

       Callback Functions
	   call_argv , call_method , call_pv , call_sv , ENTER , eval_pv ,
	   eval_sv , FREETMPS , LEAVE , SAVETMPS

       Character classes
	   isALNUM , isALPHA , isDIGIT , isLOWER , isSPACE , isUPPER , toLOWER
	   , toUPPER

       Cloning an interpreter
	   perl_clone

       CV Manipulation Functions
	   CvSTASH , get_cv , get_cvn_flags

       Embedding Functions
	   cv_undef , load_module , nothreadhook , perl_alloc , perl_construct
	   , perl_destruct , perl_free , perl_parse , perl_run , require_pv

       Functions in file dump.c
	   pv_display , pv_escape , pv_pretty

       Functions in file mathoms.c
	   gv_fetchmethod , pack_cat , sv_2pvbyte_nolen , sv_2pvutf8_nolen ,
	   sv_2pv_nolen , sv_catpvn_mg , sv_catsv_mg , sv_force_normal , sv_iv
	   , sv_nolocking , sv_nounlocking , sv_nv , sv_pv , sv_pvbyte ,
	   sv_pvbyten , sv_pvn , sv_pvutf8 , sv_pvutf8n , sv_taint , sv_unref
	   , sv_usepvn , sv_usepvn_mg , sv_uv , unpack_str

       Functions in file pp_ctl.c
	   find_runcv

       Functions in file pp_pack.c
	   packlist , unpackstring

       GV Functions
	   GvSV , gv_const_sv , gv_fetchmeth , gv_fetchmethod_autoload ,
	   gv_fetchmeth_autoload , gv_stashpv , gv_stashpvn , gv_stashpvs ,
	   gv_stashsv

       Handy Values
	   Nullav , Nullch , Nullcv , Nullhv , Nullsv

       Hash Manipulation Functions
	   get_hv , HEf_SVKEY , HeHASH , HeKEY , HeKLEN , HePV , HeSVKEY ,
	   HeSVKEY_force , HeSVKEY_set , HeVAL , HvNAME , hv_assert , hv_clear
	   , hv_clear_placeholders , hv_delete , hv_delete_ent , hv_exists ,
	   hv_exists_ent , hv_fetch , hv_fetchs , hv_fetch_ent , hv_iterinit ,
	   hv_iterkey , hv_iterkeysv , hv_iternext , hv_iternextsv ,
	   hv_iternext_flags , hv_iterval , hv_magic , hv_scalar , hv_store ,
	   hv_stores , hv_store_ent , hv_undef , newHV

       Magical Functions
	   mg_clear , mg_copy , mg_find , mg_free , mg_get , mg_length ,
	   mg_magical , mg_set , SvGETMAGIC , SvLOCK , SvSETMAGIC ,
	   SvSetMagicSV , SvSetMagicSV_nosteal , SvSetSV , SvSetSV_nosteal ,
	   SvSHARE , SvUNLOCK

       Memory Management
	   Copy , CopyD , Move , MoveD , Newx , Newxc , Newxz , Poison ,
	   PoisonFree , PoisonNew , PoisonWith , Renew , Renewc , Safefree ,
	   savepv , savepvn , savepvs , savesharedpv , savesharedpvn ,
	   savesvpv , StructCopy , Zero , ZeroD

       Miscellaneous Functions
	   fbm_compile , fbm_instr , form , getcwd_sv , my_snprintf ,
	   my_sprintf , my_vsnprintf , new_version , scan_version , strEQ ,
	   strGE , strGT , strLE , strLT , strNE , strnEQ , strnNE ,
	   sv_destroyable , sv_nosharing , upg_version , vcmp , vnormal ,
	   vnumify , vstringify , vverify

       MRO Functions
	   mro_get_linear_isa , mro_method_changed_in

       Multicall Functions
	   dMULTICALL , MULTICALL , POP_MULTICALL , PUSH_MULTICALL

       Numeric functions
	   grok_bin , grok_hex , grok_number , grok_numeric_radix , grok_oct ,
	   Perl_signbit , scan_bin , scan_hex , scan_oct

       Optree Manipulation Functions
	   cv_const_sv , newCONSTSUB , newXS

       Pad Data Structures
	   pad_sv

       Per-Interpreter Variables
	   PL_modglobal , PL_na , PL_sv_no , PL_sv_undef , PL_sv_yes

       REGEXP Functions
	   SvRX , SvRXOK

       Simple Exception Handling Macros
	   dXCPT , XCPT_CATCH , XCPT_RETHROW , XCPT_TRY_END , XCPT_TRY_START

       Stack Manipulation Macros
	   dMARK , dORIGMARK , dSP , EXTEND , MARK , mPUSHi , mPUSHn , mPUSHp
	   , mPUSHu , mXPUSHi , mXPUSHn , mXPUSHp , mXPUSHu , ORIGMARK , POPi
	   , POPl , POPn , POPp , POPpbytex , POPpx , POPs , PUSHi , PUSHMARK
	   , PUSHmortal , PUSHn , PUSHp , PUSHs , PUSHu , PUTBACK , SP ,
	   SPAGAIN , XPUSHi , XPUSHmortal , XPUSHn , XPUSHp , XPUSHs , XPUSHu
	   , XSRETURN , XSRETURN_EMPTY , XSRETURN_IV , XSRETURN_NO ,
	   XSRETURN_NV , XSRETURN_PV , XSRETURN_UNDEF , XSRETURN_UV ,
	   XSRETURN_YES , XST_mIV , XST_mNO , XST_mNV , XST_mPV , XST_mUNDEF ,
	   XST_mYES

       SV Flags
	   svtype , SVt_IV , SVt_NV , SVt_PV , SVt_PVAV , SVt_PVCV , SVt_PVHV
	   , SVt_PVMG

       SV Manipulation Functions
	   get_sv , newRV_inc , SvCUR , SvCUR_set , SvEND , SvGAMAGIC , SvGROW
	   , SvIOK , SvIOKp , SvIOK_notUV , SvIOK_off , SvIOK_on , SvIOK_only
	   , SvIOK_only_UV , SvIOK_UV , SvIsCOW , SvIsCOW_shared_hash , SvIV ,
	   SvIVX , SvIVx , SvIV_nomg , SvIV_set , SvLEN , SvLEN_set ,
	   SvMAGIC_set , SvNIOK , SvNIOKp , SvNIOK_off , SvNOK , SvNOKp ,
	   SvNOK_off , SvNOK_on , SvNOK_only , SvNV , SvNVX , SvNVx , SvNV_set
	   , SvOK , SvOOK , SvPOK , SvPOKp , SvPOK_off , SvPOK_on , SvPOK_only
	   , SvPOK_only_UTF8 , SvPV , SvPVbyte , SvPVbytex , SvPVbytex_force ,
	   SvPVbyte_force , SvPVbyte_nolen , SvPVutf8 , SvPVutf8x ,
	   SvPVutf8x_force , SvPVutf8_force , SvPVutf8_nolen , SvPVX , SvPVx ,
	   SvPV_force , SvPV_force_nomg , SvPV_nolen , SvPV_nomg , SvPV_set ,
	   SvREFCNT , SvREFCNT_dec , SvREFCNT_inc , SvREFCNT_inc_NN ,
	   SvREFCNT_inc_simple , SvREFCNT_inc_simple_NN ,
	   SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void , SvREFCNT_inc_simple_void_NN ,
	   SvREFCNT_inc_void , SvREFCNT_inc_void_NN , SvROK , SvROK_off ,
	   SvROK_on , SvRV , SvRV_set , SvSTASH , SvSTASH_set , SvTAINT ,
	   SvTAINTED , SvTAINTED_off , SvTAINTED_on , SvTRUE , SvTYPE , SvUOK
	   , SvUPGRADE , SvUTF8 , SvUTF8_off , SvUTF8_on , SvUV , SvUVX ,
	   SvUVx , SvUV_nomg , SvUV_set , SvVOK , sv_catpvn_nomg ,
	   sv_catsv_nomg , sv_derived_from , sv_does , sv_report_used ,
	   sv_setsv_nomg

       SV-Body Allocation
	   looks_like_number , newRV_noinc , newSV , newSVhek , newSViv ,
	   newSVnv , newSVpv , newSVpvf , newSVpvn , newSVpvn_share , newSVpvs
	   , newSVpvs_share , newSVrv , newSVsv , newSVuv , newSV_type ,
	   sv_2bool , sv_2cv , sv_2io , sv_2iv_flags , sv_2mortal , sv_2nv ,
	   sv_2pvbyte , sv_2pvutf8 , sv_2pv_flags , sv_2uv_flags , sv_backoff
	   , sv_bless , sv_catpv , sv_catpvf , sv_catpvf_mg , sv_catpvn ,
	   sv_catpvn_flags , sv_catpvs , sv_catpv_mg , sv_catsv ,
	   sv_catsv_flags , sv_chop , sv_clear , sv_cmp , sv_cmp_locale ,
	   sv_collxfrm , sv_copypv , sv_dec , sv_eq , sv_force_normal_flags ,
	   sv_free , sv_gets , sv_grow , sv_inc , sv_insert , sv_isa ,
	   sv_isobject , sv_len , sv_len_utf8 , sv_magic , sv_magicext ,
	   sv_mortalcopy , sv_newmortal , sv_newref , sv_pos_b2u , sv_pos_u2b
	   , sv_pvbyten_force , sv_pvn_force , sv_pvn_force_flags ,
	   sv_pvutf8n_force , sv_reftype , sv_replace , sv_reset , sv_rvweaken
	   , sv_setiv , sv_setiv_mg , sv_setnv , sv_setnv_mg , sv_setpv ,
	   sv_setpvf , sv_setpvf_mg , sv_setpviv , sv_setpviv_mg , sv_setpvn ,
	   sv_setpvn_mg , sv_setpvs , sv_setpv_mg , sv_setref_iv ,
	   sv_setref_nv , sv_setref_pv , sv_setref_pvn , sv_setref_uv ,
	   sv_setsv , sv_setsv_flags , sv_setsv_mg , sv_setuv , sv_setuv_mg ,
	   sv_tainted , sv_true , sv_unmagic , sv_unref_flags , sv_untaint ,
	   sv_upgrade , sv_usepvn_flags , sv_utf8_decode , sv_utf8_downgrade ,
	   sv_utf8_encode , sv_utf8_upgrade , sv_utf8_upgrade_flags ,
	   sv_vcatpvf , sv_vcatpvfn , sv_vcatpvf_mg , sv_vsetpvf , sv_vsetpvfn
	   , sv_vsetpvf_mg

       Unicode Support
	   bytes_from_utf8 , bytes_to_utf8 , ibcmp_utf8 , is_utf8_char ,
	   is_utf8_string , is_utf8_string_loc , is_utf8_string_loclen ,
	   pv_uni_display , sv_cat_decode , sv_recode_to_utf8 , sv_uni_display
	   , to_utf8_case , to_utf8_fold , to_utf8_lower , to_utf8_title ,
	   to_utf8_upper , utf8n_to_uvchr , utf8n_to_uvuni , utf8_distance ,
	   utf8_hop , utf8_length , utf8_to_bytes , utf8_to_uvchr ,
	   utf8_to_uvuni , uvchr_to_utf8 , uvuni_to_utf8_flags

       Variables created by "xsubpp" and "xsubpp" internal functions
	   ax , CLASS , dAX , dAXMARK , dITEMS , dUNDERBAR , dXSARGS , dXSI32
	   , items , ix , newXSproto , RETVAL , ST , THIS , UNDERBAR , XS ,
	   XS_VERSION , XS_VERSION_BOOTCHECK

       Warning and Dieing
	   croak , warn

       AUTHORS
       SEE ALSO

       perlintern - autogenerated documentation of purely internal Perl
       functions

       DESCRIPTION
       CV reference counts and CvOUTSIDE
	   CvWEAKOUTSIDE

       Functions in file pad.h
	   CX_CURPAD_SAVE , CX_CURPAD_SV , PAD_BASE_SV , PAD_CLONE_VARS ,
	   PAD_COMPNAME_FLAGS , PAD_COMPNAME_GEN , PAD_COMPNAME_GEN_set ,
	   PAD_COMPNAME_OURSTASH , PAD_COMPNAME_PV , PAD_COMPNAME_TYPE ,
	   PAD_DUP , PAD_RESTORE_LOCAL , PAD_SAVE_LOCAL , PAD_SAVE_SETNULLPAD
	   , PAD_SETSV , PAD_SET_CUR , PAD_SET_CUR_NOSAVE , PAD_SV , PAD_SVl ,
	   SAVECLEARSV , SAVECOMPPAD , SAVEPADSV

       GV Functions
	   is_gv_magical , is_gv_magical_sv

       Hash Manipulation Functions
	   refcounted_he_chain_2hv , refcounted_he_free , refcounted_he_new

       IO Functions
	   start_glob

       Magical Functions
	   magic_sethint , mg_localize

       MRO Functions
	   mro_get_linear_isa_c3 , mro_get_linear_isa_dfs , mro_isa_changed_in

       Pad Data Structures
	   CvPADLIST , cv_clone , cv_dump , do_dump_pad , intro_my ,
	   pad_add_anon , pad_add_name , pad_alloc , pad_block_start ,
	   pad_check_dup , pad_findlex , pad_findmy , pad_fixup_inner_anons ,
	   pad_free , pad_leavemy , pad_new , pad_push , pad_reset , pad_setsv
	   , pad_swipe , pad_tidy , pad_undef

       Per-Interpreter Variables
	   PL_DBsingle , PL_DBsub , PL_DBtrace , PL_dowarn , PL_last_in_gv ,
	   PL_ofs_sv , PL_rs

       Stack Manipulation Macros
	   djSP , LVRET

       SV Manipulation Functions
	   sv_add_arena , sv_clean_all , sv_clean_objs , sv_free_arenas

       SV-Body Allocation
	   sv_2num

       Unicode Support
	   find_uninit_var , report_uninit

       AUTHORS
       SEE ALSO

       perliol - C API for Perl's implementation of IO in Layers.

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   History and Background
	   Basic Structure
	   Layers vs Disciplines
	   Data Structures
	   Functions and Attributes
	   Per-instance Data
	   Layers in action.
	   Per-instance flag bits
	       PERLIO_F_EOF, PERLIO_F_CANWRITE,	 PERLIO_F_CANREAD,
	       PERLIO_F_ERROR, PERLIO_F_TRUNCATE, PERLIO_F_APPEND,
	       PERLIO_F_CRLF, PERLIO_F_UTF8, PERLIO_F_UNBUF, PERLIO_F_WRBUF,
	       PERLIO_F_RDBUF, PERLIO_F_LINEBUF, PERLIO_F_TEMP, PERLIO_F_OPEN,
	       PERLIO_F_FASTGETS

	   Methods in Detail
	       fsize, name, size, kind, PERLIO_K_BUFFERED, PERLIO_K_RAW,
	       PERLIO_K_CANCRLF, PERLIO_K_FASTGETS, PERLIO_K_MULTIARG, Pushed,
	       Popped, Open, Binmode, Getarg, Fileno, Dup, Read, Write, Seek,
	       Tell, Close, Flush, Fill, Eof, Error,	Clearerr, Setlinebuf,
	       Get_base, Get_bufsiz, Get_ptr, Get_cnt, Set_ptrcnt

	   Utilities
	   Implementing PerlIO Layers
	       C implementations, Perl implementations

	   Core Layers
	       "unix", "perlio", "stdio", "crlf", "mmap", "pending", "raw",
	       "utf8"

	   Extension Layers
	       ":encoding", ":scalar", ":via"

       TODO

       perlapio - perl's IO abstraction interface.

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   1. USE_STDIO, 2. USE_SFIO, 3. USE_PERLIO, PerlIO_stdin(),
	   PerlIO_stdout(), PerlIO_stderr(), PerlIO_open(path, mode),
	   PerlIO_fdopen(fd,mode), PerlIO_reopen(path,mode,f),
	   PerlIO_printf(f,fmt,...), PerlIO_vprintf(f,fmt,a),
	   PerlIO_stdoutf(fmt,...), PerlIO_read(f,buf,count),
	   PerlIO_write(f,buf,count), PerlIO_close(f), PerlIO_puts(f,s),
	   PerlIO_putc(f,c), PerlIO_ungetc(f,c), PerlIO_getc(f),
	   PerlIO_eof(f), PerlIO_error(f), PerlIO_fileno(f),
	   PerlIO_clearerr(f), PerlIO_flush(f), PerlIO_seek(f,offset,whence),
	   PerlIO_tell(f), PerlIO_getpos(f,p), PerlIO_setpos(f,p),
	   PerlIO_rewind(f), PerlIO_tmpfile(), PerlIO_setlinebuf(f)

	   Co-existence with stdio
	       PerlIO_importFILE(f,mode), PerlIO_exportFILE(f,mode),
	       PerlIO_releaseFILE(p,f), PerlIO_findFILE(f)

	   "Fast gets" Functions
	       PerlIO_fast_gets(f), PerlIO_has_cntptr(f), PerlIO_get_cnt(f),
	       PerlIO_get_ptr(f), PerlIO_set_ptrcnt(f,p,c),
	       PerlIO_canset_cnt(f), PerlIO_set_cnt(f,c), PerlIO_has_base(f),
	       PerlIO_get_base(f), PerlIO_get_bufsiz(f)

	   Other Functions
	       PerlIO_apply_layers(f,mode,layers),
	       PerlIO_binmode(f,ptype,imode,layers), '<' read, '>' write, '+'
	       read/write, PerlIO_debug(fmt,...)

       perlhack - How to hack at the Perl internals

       DESCRIPTION
	   Does concept match the general goals of Perl?, Where is the
	   implementation?, Backwards compatibility, Could it be a module
	   instead?, Is the feature generic enough?, Does it potentially
	   introduce new bugs?, Does it preclude other desirable features?, Is
	   the implementation robust?, Is the implementation generic enough to
	   be portable?, Is the implementation tested?, Is there enough
	   documentation?, Is there another way to do it?, Does it create too
	   much work?, Patches speak louder than words

	   Keeping in sync
	       rsync'ing the source tree, Using rsync over the LAN, Using
	       pushing over the NFS, rsync'ing the patches

	   Why rsync the source tree
	       It's easier to rsync the source tree, It's more reliable

	   Why rsync the patches
	       It's easier to rsync the patches, It's a good reference,
	       Finding a start point, Finding how to fix a bug, Finding the
	       source of misbehaviour

	   Working with the source
	   Perlbug administration
	   Submitting patches
	       perlguts, perlxstut and perlxs, perlapi, Porting/pumpkin.pod,
	       The perl5-porters FAQ

	   Finding Your Way Around
	       Core modules, Tests, Documentation, Configure, Interpreter

	   Elements of the interpreter
	       Startup, Parsing, Optimization, Running, Exception handing

	   Internal Variable Types
	   Op Trees
	   Stacks
	       Argument stack, Mark stack, Save stack

	   Millions of Macros
	   The .i Targets
       SOURCE CODE STATIC ANALYSIS
	   lint, splint
	   Coverity
	   cpd (cut-and-paste detector)
	   gcc warnings
	   Warnings of other C compilers
	   DEBUGGING
	   Poking at Perl
	   Using a source-level debugger
	       run [args], break function_name, break source.c:xxx, step,
	       next, continue, finish, 'enter', print

	   gdb macro support
	   Dumping Perl Data Structures
	   Patching
	   Patching a core module
	   Adding a new function to the core
	   Writing a test
	       t/base/, t/cmd/, t/comp/, t/io/, t/lib/, t/mro/, t/op/, t/pod/,
	       t/run/, t/uni/, t/win32/, t/x2p, t/base t/comp, t/cmd t/run
	       t/io t/op, t/lib ext lib

	   Special Make Test Targets
	       coretest, test.deparse, test.taintwarn, minitest, test.valgrind
	       check.valgrind utest.valgrind ucheck.valgrind, test.third
	       check.third utest.third ucheck.third, test.torture torturetest,
	       utest ucheck test.utf8 check.utf8, minitest.utf16 test.utf16,
	       test_harness, test-notty test_notty

	   Running tests by hand
	       -v, -torture, -re=PATTERN, -re LIST OF PATTERNS, PERL_CORE=1,
	       PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL=2, PERL, PERL_SKIP_TTY_TEST,
	       PERL_TEST_Net_Ping, PERL_TEST_NOVREXX, PERL_TEST_NUMCONVERTS

	   Common problems when patching Perl source code
	   Perl environment problems
	   Portability problems
	   Problematic System Interfaces
	   Security problems
       EXTERNAL TOOLS FOR DEBUGGING PERL
	   Rational Software's Purify
	   Purify on Unix
	       -Accflags=-DPURIFY, -Doptimize='-g', -Uusemymalloc,
	       -Dusemultiplicity

	   Purify on NT
	       DEFINES, USE_MULTI = define, #PERL_MALLOC = define, CFG = Debug

	   valgrind
	   Compaq's/Digital's/HP's Third Degree
	   PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL
	   PERL_MEM_LOG
	   Profiling
	   Gprof Profiling
	       -a, -b, -e routine, -f routine, -s, -z

	   GCC gcov Profiling
	   Pixie Profiling
	       -h, -l, -p[rocedures], -h[eavy], -i[nvocations], -l[ines],
	       -testcoverage, -z[ero]

	   Miscellaneous tricks
       CONCLUSION
	   The Road goes ever on and on, down from the door where it began.

       AUTHOR

       perlbook - Perl book information

       DESCRIPTION

       perlcommunity - a brief overview of the Perl community

       DESCRIPTION
	   Where to find the community
	   Mailing lists and Newsgroups
	   IRC
	   Websites
	       <http://perl.com/>, <http://use.perl.org/>,
	       <http://www.perlmonks.org/>

	   User Groups
	   Workshops
	   Hackathons
	   Conventions
	   Calendar of Perl Events
       AUTHOR

       perltodo - Perl TO-DO List

       DESCRIPTION
       Tasks that only need Perl knowledge
	   Remove duplication of test setup.
	   merge common code in installperl and installman
	   common test code for timed bail out
	   POD -> HTML conversion in the core still sucks
	   merge checkpods and podchecker
	   perlmodlib.PL rewrite
	   Parallel testing
	   Make Schwern poorer
	   Improve the coverage of the core tests
	   test B
	   Deparse inlined constants
	   A decent benchmark
	   fix tainting bugs
	   Dual life everything
	   Improving "threads::shared"
	   POSIX memory footprint
	   embed.pl/makedef.pl
	   use strict; and AutoLoad
       Tasks that need a little sysadmin-type knowledge
	   make HTML install work
	   compressed man pages
	   Add a code coverage target to the Makefile
	   Make Config.pm cope with differences between built and installed
	   perl
	   linker specification files
	   Cross-compile support
	   roffitall
       Tasks that need a little C knowledge
	   Exterminate PL_na!
	   Modernize the order of directories in @INC
	   -Duse32bit*
	   Make it clear from -v if this is the exact official release
	   Profile Perl - am I hot or not?
	   Allocate OPs from arenas
	   Improve win32/wince.c
	   Use secure CRT functions when building with VC8 on Win32
	   strcat(), strcpy(), strncat(), strncpy(), sprintf(), vsprintf()
	   -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2, -fstack-protector
       Tasks that need a knowledge of XS
	   autovivification
	   Unicode in Filenames
	   Unicode in %ENV
	   Unicode and glob()
	   Unicode and lc/uc operators
	   use less 'memory'
	   Re-implement ":unique" in a way that is actually thread-safe
	   Make tainting consistent
	   readpipe(LIST)
	   Audit the code for destruction ordering assumptions
	   Extend PerlIO and PerlIO::Scalar
	   -C on the #! line
	   Propagate const outwards from Perl_moreswitches()
	   Duplicate logic in S_method_common() and
	   Perl_gv_fetchmethod_autoload()
	   Organize error messages
       Tasks that need a knowledge of the interpreter
	   state variable initialization in list context
	   Implement $value ~~ 0 .. $range
	   A does() built-in
	   Tied filehandles and write() don't mix
	   Attach/detach debugger from running program
	   Optimize away empty destructors
	   LVALUE functions for lists
	   LVALUE functions in the debugger
	   regexp optimiser optional
	   delete &function
	   "/w" regex modifier
	   optional optimizer
	   You WANT *how* many
	   lexical aliases
	   entersub XS vs Perl
	   Self-ties
	   Optimize away @_
	   Properly Unicode safe tokeniser and pads.
	   The yada yada yada operators
	   Virtualize operating system access
	   Investigate PADTMP hash pessimisation
       Big projects
	   make ithreads more robust
	   iCOW
	   (?{...}) closures in regexps
	   A re-entrant regexp engine
	   Add class set operations to regexp engine

       perldoc - Look up Perl documentation in Pod format.

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       OPTIONS
	   -h, -v, -t, -u, -m module, -l, -F, -f perlfunc, -q perlfaq-search-
	   regexp, -T, -d destination-filename, -o output-formatname, -M
	   module-name, -w option:value or -w option, -X, -L language_code,
	   PageName|ModuleName|ProgramName, -n some-formatter, -r, -i, -V

       SECURITY
       ENVIRONMENT
       AUTHOR

       perlhist - the Perl history records

       DESCRIPTION
       INTRODUCTION
       THE KEEPERS OF THE PUMPKIN
	   PUMPKIN?
       THE RECORDS
	   SELECTED RELEASE SIZES
	   SELECTED PATCH SIZES
       THE KEEPERS OF THE RECORDS

       perldelta - what is new for perl 5.10.0

       DESCRIPTION
       Core Enhancements
	   The "feature" pragma
	   New -E command-line switch
	   Defined-or operator
	   Switch and Smart Match operator
	   Regular expressions
	       Recursive Patterns, Named Capture Buffers, Possessive
	       Quantifiers, Backtracking control verbs, Relative
	       backreferences, "\K" escape, Vertical and horizontal
	       whitespace, and linebreak

	   "say()"
	   Lexical $_
	   The "_" prototype
	   UNITCHECK blocks
	   New Pragma, "mro"
	   readdir() may return a "short filename" on Windows
	   readpipe() is now overridable
	   Default argument for readline()
	   state() variables
	   Stacked filetest operators
	   UNIVERSAL::DOES()
	   Formats
	   Byte-order modifiers for pack() and unpack()
	   "no VERSION"
	   "chdir", "chmod" and "chown" on filehandles
	   OS groups
	   Recursive sort subs
	   Exceptions in constant folding
	   Source filters in @INC
	   New internal variables
	       "${^RE_DEBUG_FLAGS}", "${^CHILD_ERROR_NATIVE}",
	       "${^RE_TRIE_MAXBUF}", "${^WIN32_SLOPPY_STAT}"

	   Miscellaneous
	   UCD 5.0.0
	   MAD
	   kill() on Windows
       Incompatible Changes
	   Packing and UTF-8 strings
	   Byte/character count feature in unpack()
	   The $* and $# variables have been removed
	   substr() lvalues are no longer fixed-length
	   Parsing of "-f _"
	   ":unique"
	   Effect of pragmas in eval
	   chdir FOO
	   Handling of .pmc files
	   $^V is now a "version" object instead of a v-string
	   @- and @+ in patterns
	   $AUTOLOAD can now be tainted
	   Tainting and printf
	   undef and signal handlers
	   strictures and dereferencing in defined()
	   "(?p{})" has been removed
	   Pseudo-hashes have been removed
	   Removal of the bytecode compiler and of perlcc
	   Removal of the JPL
	   Recursive inheritance detected earlier
       Modules and Pragmata
	   Upgrading individual core modules
	   Pragmata Changes
	       "feature", "mro", Scoping of the "sort" pragma, Scoping of
	       "bignum", "bigint", "bigrat", "base", "strict" and "warnings",
	       "version", "warnings", "less"

	   New modules
	   Selected Changes to Core Modules
	       "Attribute::Handlers", "B::Lint", "B", "Thread"

       Utility Changes
	   perl -d, ptar, ptardiff, shasum, corelist, h2ph and h2xs, perlivp,
	   find2perl, config_data, cpanp, cpan2dist, pod2html

       New Documentation
       Performance Enhancements
	   In-place sorting
	   Lexical array access
	   XS-assisted SWASHGET
	   Constant subroutines
	   "PERL_DONT_CREATE_GVSV"
	   Weak references are cheaper
	   sort() enhancements
	   Memory optimisations
	   UTF-8 cache optimisation
	   Sloppy stat on Windows
	   Regular expressions optimisations
	       Engine de-recursivised, Single char char-classes treated as
	       literals, Trie optimisation of literal string alternations,
	       Aho-Corasick start-point optimisation

       Installation and Configuration Improvements
	   Configuration improvements
	       "-Dusesitecustomize", Relocatable installations, strlcat() and
	       strlcpy(), "d_pseudofork" and "d_printf_format_null", Configure
	       help

	   Compilation improvements
	       Parallel build, Borland's compilers support, Static build on
	       Windows, ppport.h files, C++ compatibility, Support for
	       Microsoft 64-bit compiler, Visual C++, Win32 builds

	   Installation improvements
	       Module auxiliary files

	   New Or Improved Platforms
       Selected Bug Fixes
	   strictures in regexp-eval blocks, Calling CORE::require(),
	   Subscripts of slices, "no warnings 'category'" works correctly with
	   -w, threads improvements, chr() and negative values, PERL5SHELL and
	   tainting, Using *FILE{IO}, Overloading and reblessing, Overloading
	   and UTF-8, eval memory leaks fixed, Random device on Windows,
	   PERLIO_DEBUG, PerlIO::scalar and read-only scalars, study() and
	   UTF-8, Critical signals, @INC-hook fix, "-t" switch fix, Duping
	   UTF-8 filehandles, Localisation of hash elements

       New or Changed Diagnostics
	   Use of uninitialized value, Deprecated use of my() in false
	   conditional, !=~ should be !~, Newline in left-justified string,
	   Too late for "-T" option, "%s" variable %s masks earlier
	   declaration, readdir()/closedir()/etc. attempted on invalid
	   dirhandle, Opening dirhandle/filehandle %s also as a
	   file/directory, Use of -P is deprecated, v-string in use/require is
	   non-portable, perl -V

       Changed Internals
	   Reordering of SVt_* constants
	   Elimination of SVt_PVBM
	   New type SVt_BIND
	   Removal of CPP symbols
	   Less space is used by ops
	   New parser
	   Use of "const"
	   Mathoms
	   "AvFLAGS" has been removed
	   "av_*" changes
	   $^H and %^H
	   B:: modules inheritance changed
	   Anonymous hash and array constructors
       Known Problems
       Platform Specific Problems
       Reporting Bugs
       SEE ALSO

       perl5100delta, perldelta - what is new for perl 5.10.0

       DESCRIPTION
       Core Enhancements
	   The "feature" pragma
	   New -E command-line switch
	   Defined-or operator
	   Switch and Smart Match operator
	   Regular expressions
	       Recursive Patterns, Named Capture Buffers, Possessive
	       Quantifiers, Backtracking control verbs, Relative
	       backreferences, "\K" escape, Vertical and horizontal
	       whitespace, and linebreak

	   "say()"
	   Lexical $_
	   The "_" prototype
	   UNITCHECK blocks
	   New Pragma, "mro"
	   readdir() may return a "short filename" on Windows
	   readpipe() is now overridable
	   Default argument for readline()
	   state() variables
	   Stacked filetest operators
	   UNIVERSAL::DOES()
	   Formats
	   Byte-order modifiers for pack() and unpack()
	   "no VERSION"
	   "chdir", "chmod" and "chown" on filehandles
	   OS groups
	   Recursive sort subs
	   Exceptions in constant folding
	   Source filters in @INC
	   New internal variables
	       "${^RE_DEBUG_FLAGS}", "${^CHILD_ERROR_NATIVE}",
	       "${^RE_TRIE_MAXBUF}", "${^WIN32_SLOPPY_STAT}"

	   Miscellaneous
	   UCD 5.0.0
	   MAD
	   kill() on Windows
       Incompatible Changes
	   Packing and UTF-8 strings
	   Byte/character count feature in unpack()
	   The $* and $# variables have been removed
	   substr() lvalues are no longer fixed-length
	   Parsing of "-f _"
	   ":unique"
	   Effect of pragmas in eval
	   chdir FOO
	   Handling of .pmc files
	   $^V is now a "version" object instead of a v-string
	   @- and @+ in patterns
	   $AUTOLOAD can now be tainted
	   Tainting and printf
	   undef and signal handlers
	   strictures and dereferencing in defined()
	   "(?p{})" has been removed
	   Pseudo-hashes have been removed
	   Removal of the bytecode compiler and of perlcc
	   Removal of the JPL
	   Recursive inheritance detected earlier
       Modules and Pragmata
	   Upgrading individual core modules
	   Pragmata Changes
	       "feature", "mro", Scoping of the "sort" pragma, Scoping of
	       "bignum", "bigint", "bigrat", "base", "strict" and "warnings",
	       "version", "warnings", "less"

	   New modules
	   Selected Changes to Core Modules
	       "Attribute::Handlers", "B::Lint", "B", "Thread"

       Utility Changes
	   perl -d, ptar, ptardiff, shasum, corelist, h2ph and h2xs, perlivp,
	   find2perl, config_data, cpanp, cpan2dist, pod2html

       New Documentation
       Performance Enhancements
	   In-place sorting
	   Lexical array access
	   XS-assisted SWASHGET
	   Constant subroutines
	   "PERL_DONT_CREATE_GVSV"
	   Weak references are cheaper
	   sort() enhancements
	   Memory optimisations
	   UTF-8 cache optimisation
	   Sloppy stat on Windows
	   Regular expressions optimisations
	       Engine de-recursivised, Single char char-classes treated as
	       literals, Trie optimisation of literal string alternations,
	       Aho-Corasick start-point optimisation

       Installation and Configuration Improvements
	   Configuration improvements
	       "-Dusesitecustomize", Relocatable installations, strlcat() and
	       strlcpy(), "d_pseudofork" and "d_printf_format_null", Configure
	       help

	   Compilation improvements
	       Parallel build, Borland's compilers support, Static build on
	       Windows, ppport.h files, C++ compatibility, Support for
	       Microsoft 64-bit compiler, Visual C++, Win32 builds

	   Installation improvements
	       Module auxiliary files

	   New Or Improved Platforms
       Selected Bug Fixes
	   strictures in regexp-eval blocks, Calling CORE::require(),
	   Subscripts of slices, "no warnings 'category'" works correctly with
	   -w, threads improvements, chr() and negative values, PERL5SHELL and
	   tainting, Using *FILE{IO}, Overloading and reblessing, Overloading
	   and UTF-8, eval memory leaks fixed, Random device on Windows,
	   PERLIO_DEBUG, PerlIO::scalar and read-only scalars, study() and
	   UTF-8, Critical signals, @INC-hook fix, "-t" switch fix, Duping
	   UTF-8 filehandles, Localisation of hash elements

       New or Changed Diagnostics
	   Use of uninitialized value, Deprecated use of my() in false
	   conditional, !=~ should be !~, Newline in left-justified string,
	   Too late for "-T" option, "%s" variable %s masks earlier
	   declaration, readdir()/closedir()/etc. attempted on invalid
	   dirhandle, Opening dirhandle/filehandle %s also as a
	   file/directory, Use of -P is deprecated, v-string in use/require is
	   non-portable, perl -V

       Changed Internals
	   Reordering of SVt_* constants
	   Elimination of SVt_PVBM
	   New type SVt_BIND
	   Removal of CPP symbols
	   Less space is used by ops
	   New parser
	   Use of "const"
	   Mathoms
	   "AvFLAGS" has been removed
	   "av_*" changes
	   $^H and %^H
	   B:: modules inheritance changed
	   Anonymous hash and array constructors
       Known Problems
       Platform Specific Problems
       Reporting Bugs
       SEE ALSO

       perl595delta - what is new for perl v5.9.5

       DESCRIPTION
       Incompatible Changes
	   Tainting and printf
	   undef and signal handlers
	   strictures and array/hash dereferencing in defined()
	   "(?p{})" has been removed
	   Pseudo-hashes have been removed
	   Removal of the bytecode compiler and of perlcc
	   Removal of the JPL
	   Recursive inheritance detected earlier
       Core Enhancements
	   Regular expressions
	       Recursive Patterns, Named Capture Buffers, Possessive
	       Quantifiers, Backtracking control verbs, Relative
	       backreferences, "\K" escape, Vertical and horizontal
	       whitespace, and linebreak

	   The "_" prototype
	   UNITCHECK blocks
	   readpipe() is now overridable
	   default argument for readline()
	   UCD 5.0.0
	   Smart match
	   Implicit loading of "feature"
       Modules and Pragmas
	   New Pragma, "mro"
	   bignum, bigint, bigrat
	   Math::BigInt/Math::BigFloat
	       config(), import(), roundmode common, bpi(), bcos(), bsin(),
	       batan(), batan2(), bmuladd(), bexp(), bnok(), from_hex(),
	       from_oct(), and from_bin(), as_oct()

	   New Core Modules
	   Module changes
	       "assertions", "base", "strict" and "warnings", "warnings",
	       "less", "Attribute::Handlers", "B::Lint", "B", "Thread"

       Utility Changes
	   "cpanp"
	   "cpan2dist"
	   "pod2html"
       Documentation
	   New manpage, perlunifaq
       Performance Enhancements
       Installation and Configuration Improvements
	   C++ compatibility
	   Visual C++
	   Static build on Win32
	   win32 builds
	   "d_pseudofork" and "d_printf_format_null"
	   Help
	   64bit systems
	   Ports
       Selected Bug Fixes
       New or Changed Diagnostics
	   Deprecations
       Changed Internals
       Known Problems
	   Platform Specific Problems
       Reporting Bugs
       SEE ALSO

       perl594delta - what is new for perl v5.9.4

       DESCRIPTION
       Incompatible Changes
	   chdir FOO
	   Handling of pmc files
	   @- and @+ in patterns
	   $AUTOLOAD can now be tainted
       Core Enhancements
	   state() variables
	   UNIVERSAL::DOES()
	   Exceptions in constant folding
	   Source filters in @INC
	   MAD
       Modules and Pragmas
	   New Core Modules
       Utility Changes
	   config_data
       Documentation
	   New manpage, perlpragma
	   New manpage, perlreguts
	   New manpage, perlunitut
       Performance Enhancements
	   Memory optimisations
	   UTF-8 cache optimisation
	   Regular expressions
	       Engine de-recursivised, Single char char-classes treated as
	       literals, Trie optimisation of literal string alternations,
	       Aho-Corasick start-point optimisation

	   Sloppy stat on Windows
       Installation and Configuration Improvements
	   Relocatable installations
	   Ports
	   Compilation improvements
	   New probes
	   Windows build improvements
	       Building XS extensions, Support for 64-bit compiler

       Selected Bug Fixes
	   PERL5SHELL and tainting
	   Using *FILE{IO}
	   Overloading and reblessing
	   Overloading and UTF-8
	   eval memory leaks fixed
	   Random device on Windows
       New or Changed Diagnostics
	   State variable %s will be reinitialized

       Changed Internals
       Known Problems
       Reporting Bugs
       SEE ALSO

       perl593delta - what is new for perl v5.9.3

       DESCRIPTION
       Incompatible Changes
	   Parsing of "-f _"
	   "mkdir()"
	   Magic goto and eval
	   $# has been removed
	   ":unique"
	   Scoping of the "sort" pragma
       Core Enhancements
	   The "feature" pragma
	   Switch and Smart Match operator
	   "say()"
	   "CLONE_SKIP()"
	   "${^CHILD_ERROR_NATIVE}"
	   Assertions
	   Unicode Character Database 4.1.0
	   "no VERSION"
	   Recursive sort subs
	   Effect of pragmas in eval
	   New -E command-line switch
	   "chdir", "chmod" and "chown" on filehandles
	   OS groups
       Modules and Pragmata
	   New Core Modules
       Utility Changes
	   "ptar"
	   "ptardiff"
	   "shasum"
	   "h2xs" enhancements
	   "perlivp" enhancements
       Documentation
	   Perl Glossary
       Performance Enhancements
	   XS-assisted SWASHGET
	   Constant subroutines
	   "PERL_DONT_CREATE_GVSV"
	   Weak references are cheaper
	   sort() enhancements
       Installation and Configuration Improvements
	   Compilation improvements
	   New Or Improved Platforms
	   New probes
	   Module auxiliary files
       Selected Bug Fixes
	   "defined $$x"
	   Calling CORE::require()
	   Subscripts of slices
	   Remove over-optimisation
	   sprintf() fixes
	   no warnings 'category' works correctly with -w
	   Smaller fixes
	   More Unicode Fixes
       New or Changed Diagnostics
	   Attempt to set length of freed array
	   Non-string passed as bitmask
	   Search pattern not terminated or ternary operator parsed as search
	   pattern
	   "%s" variable %s masks earlier declaration
	   readdir()/closedir()/etc. attempted on invalid dirhandle
       Changed Internals
	   B:: modules inheritance changed
       Reporting Bugs
       SEE ALSO

       perl592delta - what is new for perl v5.9.2

       DESCRIPTION
       Incompatible Changes
	   Packing and UTF-8 strings
	   Miscellaneous
       Core Enhancements
	   Malloc wrapping
	   Unicode Character Database 4.0.1
	   suidperl less insecure
	   PERLIO_DEBUG
	   Formats
	   Unicode Character Classes
	   Byte-order modifiers for pack() and unpack()
	   Byte count feature in pack()
	   New variables
       Modules and Pragmata
	   New modules
	   Updated And Improved Modules and Pragmata
	       B::Concise, Socket, Sys::Syslog, threads

       Utility Changes
       Performance Enhancements
       Installation and Configuration Improvements
       Selected Bug Fixes
       New or Changed Diagnostics
       Changed Internals
       Known Problems
       Plans for the next release
       Reporting Bugs
       SEE ALSO

       perl591delta - what is new for perl v5.9.1

       DESCRIPTION
       Incompatible Changes
	   substr() lvalues are no longer fixed-length
	   The ":unique" attribute is only meaningful for globals
       Core Enhancements
	   Lexical $_
	   Tied hashes in scalar context
	   Formats
	   Stacked filetest operators
       Modules and Pragmata
	   Benchmark, Carp, Exporter, FindBin, List::Util, threads::shared

       Utility Changes
       Documentation
       Performance Enhancements
       Selected Bug Fixes
	   UTF-8 bugs
	   Threading bugs
	   More bugs
       New or Changed Diagnostics
       Changed Internals
	   Reordering of SVt_* constants
	   Removal of CPP symbols
	   Less space is used by ops
	   New parser
       Configuration and Building
       Known Problems
	   Platform Specific Problems
       To-do for perl 5.10.0
       Reporting Bugs
       SEE ALSO

       perl590delta - what is new for perl v5.9.0

       DESCRIPTION
       Incompatible Changes
	   Hash Randomisation
	   UTF-8 On Filehandles No Longer Activated By Locale
	   Single-number v-strings are no longer v-strings before "=>"
	   (Win32) The -C Switch Has Been Repurposed
	   (Win32) The /d Switch Of cmd.exe
	   The $* variable has been removed
       Core Enhancements
	   Assertions
	   Defined-or operators
	   UTF-8 no longer default under UTF-8 locales
	   Unsafe signals again available
	   Tied Arrays with Negative Array Indices
	   local ${$x}
	   Unicode Character Database 4.0.0
	   Miscellaneous Enhancements
       Modules and Pragmata
	   Updated Modules And Pragmata
	       base, B::Bytecode, B::Concise, B::Deparse, Benchmark,
	       ByteLoader, bytes, CGI, charnames, CPAN, Data::Dumper, DB_File,
	       Devel::PPPort, Digest::MD5, Encode, fields, libnet,
	       Math::BigInt, MIME::Base64, NEXT, Net::Ping, PerlIO::scalar,
	       podlators, Pod::LaTeX, PodParsers, Pod::Perldoc, Scalar::Util,
	       Storable, strict, Term::ANSIcolor, Test::Harness, Test::More,
	       Test::Simple, Text::Balanced, Time::HiRes, threads,
	       threads::shared, Unicode::Collate, Unicode::Normalize,
	       Win32::GetFolderPath, Win32::GetOSVersion

       Utility Changes
       New Documentation
       Performance Enhancements
       Installation and Configuration Improvements
	   Platform-specific enhancements
       Selected Bug Fixes
	   Closures, eval and lexicals
	   Generic fixes
	   Platform-specific fixes
       New or Changed Diagnostics
	   Changed "A thread exited while %d threads were running"
	   Removed "Attempt to clear a restricted hash"
	   New "Illegal declaration of anonymous subroutine"
	   Changed "Invalid range "%s" in transliteration operator"
	   New "Missing control char name in \c"
	   New "Newline in left-justified string for %s"
	   New "Possible precedence problem on bitwise %c operator"
	   New "read() on %s filehandle %s"
	   New "Tied variable freed while still in use"
	   New "To%s: illegal mapping '%s'"
	   New "Use of freed value in iteration"
       Changed Internals
       New Tests
       Known Problems
	   Tied hashes in scalar context
	   Net::Ping 450_service and 510_ping_udp failures
	   B::C
       Platform Specific Problems
	   EBCDIC Platforms
	   Cygwin 1.5 problems
	   HP-UX: HP cc warnings about sendfile and sendpath
	   IRIX: t/uni/tr_7jis.t falsely failing
	   Mac OS X: no usemymalloc
	   Tru64: No threaded builds with GNU cc (gcc)
	   Win32: sysopen, sysread, syswrite
       TODO
       Reporting Bugs
       SEE ALSO

       perl588delta - what is new for perl v5.8.8

       DESCRIPTION
       Incompatible Changes
       Core Enhancements
       Modules and Pragmata
       Utility Changes
	   "h2xs" enhancements
	   "perlivp" enhancements
       New Documentation
       Performance Enhancements
       Installation and Configuration Improvements
       Selected Bug Fixes
	   no warnings 'category' works correctly with -w
	   Remove over-optimisation
	   sprintf() fixes
	   Debugger and Unicode slowdown
	   Smaller fixes
       New or Changed Diagnostics
	   Attempt to set length of freed array
	   Non-string passed as bitmask
	   Search pattern not terminated or ternary operator parsed as search
	   pattern
       Changed Internals
       Platform Specific Problems
       Reporting Bugs
       SEE ALSO

       perl587delta - what is new for perl v5.8.7

       DESCRIPTION
       Incompatible Changes
       Core Enhancements
	   Unicode Character Database 4.1.0
	   suidperl less insecure
	   Optional site customization script
	   "Config.pm" is now much smaller.
       Modules and Pragmata
       Utility Changes
	   find2perl enhancements
       Performance Enhancements
       Installation and Configuration Improvements
       Selected Bug Fixes
       New or Changed Diagnostics
       Changed Internals
       Known Problems
       Platform Specific Problems
       Reporting Bugs
       SEE ALSO

       perl586delta - what is new for perl v5.8.6

       DESCRIPTION
       Incompatible Changes
       Core Enhancements
       Modules and Pragmata
       Utility Changes
       Performance Enhancements
       Selected Bug Fixes
       New or Changed Diagnostics
       Changed Internals
       New Tests
       Reporting Bugs
       SEE ALSO

       perl585delta - what is new for perl v5.8.5

       DESCRIPTION
       Incompatible Changes
       Core Enhancements
       Modules and Pragmata
       Utility Changes
	   Perl's debugger
	   h2ph
       Installation and Configuration Improvements
       Selected Bug Fixes
       New or Changed Diagnostics
       Changed Internals
       Known Problems
       Platform Specific Problems
       Reporting Bugs
       SEE ALSO

       perl584delta - what is new for perl v5.8.4

       DESCRIPTION
       Incompatible Changes
       Core Enhancements
	   Malloc wrapping
	   Unicode Character Database 4.0.1
	   suidperl less insecure
	   format
       Modules and Pragmata
	   Updated modules
	       Attribute::Handlers, B, Benchmark, CGI, Carp, Cwd, Exporter,
	       File::Find, IO, IPC::Open3, Local::Maketext, Math::BigFloat,
	       Math::BigInt, Math::BigRat, MIME::Base64, ODBM_File, POSIX,
	       Shell, Socket, Storable, Switch, Sys::Syslog, Term::ANSIColor,
	       Time::HiRes, Unicode::UCD, Win32, base, open, threads, utf8

       Performance Enhancements
       Utility Changes
       Installation and Configuration Improvements
       Selected Bug Fixes
       New or Changed Diagnostics
       Changed Internals
       Future Directions
       Platform Specific Problems
       Reporting Bugs
       SEE ALSO

       perl583delta - what is new for perl v5.8.3

       DESCRIPTION
       Incompatible Changes
       Core Enhancements
       Modules and Pragmata
	   CGI, Cwd, Digest, Digest::MD5, Encode, File::Spec, FindBin,
	   List::Util, Math::BigInt, PodParser, Pod::Perldoc, POSIX,
	   Unicode::Collate, Unicode::Normalize, Test::Harness,
	   threads::shared

       Utility Changes
       New Documentation
       Installation and Configuration Improvements
       Selected Bug Fixes
       New or Changed Diagnostics
       Changed Internals
       Configuration and Building
       Platform Specific Problems
       Known Problems
       Future Directions
       Obituary
       Reporting Bugs
       SEE ALSO

       perl582delta - what is new for perl v5.8.2

       DESCRIPTION
       Incompatible Changes
       Core Enhancements
	   Hash Randomisation
	   Threading
       Modules and Pragmata
	   Updated Modules And Pragmata
	       Devel::PPPort, Digest::MD5, I18N::LangTags, libnet,
	       MIME::Base64, Pod::Perldoc, strict, Tie::Hash, Time::HiRes,
	       Unicode::Collate, Unicode::Normalize, UNIVERSAL

       Selected Bug Fixes
       Changed Internals
       Platform Specific Problems
       Future Directions
       Reporting Bugs
       SEE ALSO

       perl581delta - what is new for perl v5.8.1

       DESCRIPTION
       Incompatible Changes
	   Hash Randomisation
	   UTF-8 On Filehandles No Longer Activated By Locale
	   Single-number v-strings are no longer v-strings before "=>"
	   (Win32) The -C Switch Has Been Repurposed
	   (Win32) The /d Switch Of cmd.exe
       Core Enhancements
	   UTF-8 no longer default under UTF-8 locales
	   Unsafe signals again available
	   Tied Arrays with Negative Array Indices
	   local ${$x}
	   Unicode Character Database 4.0.0
	   Deprecation Warnings
	   Miscellaneous Enhancements
       Modules and Pragmata
	   Updated Modules And Pragmata
	       base, B::Bytecode, B::Concise, B::Deparse, Benchmark,
	       ByteLoader, bytes, CGI, charnames, CPAN, Data::Dumper, DB_File,
	       Devel::PPPort, Digest::MD5, Encode, fields, libnet,
	       Math::BigInt, MIME::Base64, NEXT, Net::Ping, PerlIO::scalar,
	       podlators, Pod::LaTeX, PodParsers, Pod::Perldoc, Scalar::Util,
	       Storable, strict, Term::ANSIcolor, Test::Harness, Test::More,
	       Test::Simple, Text::Balanced, Time::HiRes, threads,
	       threads::shared, Unicode::Collate, Unicode::Normalize,
	       Win32::GetFolderPath, Win32::GetOSVersion

       Utility Changes
       New Documentation
       Installation and Configuration Improvements
	   Platform-specific enhancements
       Selected Bug Fixes
	   Closures, eval and lexicals
	   Generic fixes
	   Platform-specific fixes
       New or Changed Diagnostics
	   Changed "A thread exited while %d threads were running"
	   Removed "Attempt to clear a restricted hash"
	   New "Illegal declaration of anonymous subroutine"
	   Changed "Invalid range "%s" in transliteration operator"
	   New "Missing control char name in \c"
	   New "Newline in left-justified string for %s"
	   New "Possible precedence problem on bitwise %c operator"
	   New "Pseudo-hashes are deprecated"
	   New "read() on %s filehandle %s"
	   New "5.005 threads are deprecated"
	   New "Tied variable freed while still in use"
	   New "To%s: illegal mapping '%s'"
	   New "Use of freed value in iteration"
       Changed Internals
       New Tests
       Known Problems
	   Tied hashes in scalar context
	   Net::Ping 450_service and 510_ping_udp failures
	   B::C
       Platform Specific Problems
	   EBCDIC Platforms
	   Cygwin 1.5 problems
	   HP-UX: HP cc warnings about sendfile and sendpath
	   IRIX: t/uni/tr_7jis.t falsely failing
	   Mac OS X: no usemymalloc
	   Tru64: No threaded builds with GNU cc (gcc)
	   Win32: sysopen, sysread, syswrite
       Future Directions
       Reporting Bugs
       SEE ALSO

       perl58delta - what is new for perl v5.8.0

       DESCRIPTION
       Highlights In 5.8.0
       Incompatible Changes
	   Binary Incompatibility
	   64-bit platforms and malloc
	   AIX Dynaloading
	   Attributes for "my" variables now handled at run-time
	   Socket Extension Dynamic in VMS
	   IEEE-format Floating Point Default on OpenVMS Alpha
	   New Unicode Semantics (no more "use utf8", almost)
	   New Unicode Properties
	   REF(...) Instead Of SCALAR(...)
	   pack/unpack D/F recycled
	   glob() now returns filenames in alphabetical order
	   Deprecations
       Core Enhancements
	   Unicode Overhaul
	   PerlIO is Now The Default
	   ithreads
	   Restricted Hashes
	   Safe Signals
	   Understanding of Numbers
	   Arrays now always interpolate into double-quoted strings [561]
	   Miscellaneous Changes
       Modules and Pragmata
	   New Modules and Pragmata
	   Updated And Improved Modules and Pragmata
       Utility Changes
       New Documentation
       Performance Enhancements
       Installation and Configuration Improvements
	   Generic Improvements
	   New Or Improved Platforms
       Selected Bug Fixes
	   Platform Specific Changes and Fixes
       New or Changed Diagnostics
       Changed Internals
       Security Vulnerability Closed [561]
       New Tests
       Known Problems
	   The Compiler Suite Is Still Very Experimental
	   Localising Tied Arrays and Hashes Is Broken
	   Building Extensions Can Fail Because Of Largefiles
	   Modifying $_ Inside for(..)
	   mod_perl 1.26 Doesn't Build With Threaded Perl
	   lib/ftmp-security tests warn 'system possibly insecure'
	   libwww-perl (LWP) fails base/date #51
	   PDL failing some tests
	   Perl_get_sv
	   Self-tying Problems
	   ext/threads/t/libc
	   Failure of Thread (5.005-style) tests
	   Timing problems
	   Tied/Magical Array/Hash Elements Do Not Autovivify
	   Unicode in package/class and subroutine names does not work
       Platform Specific Problems
	   AIX
	   Alpha systems with old gccs fail several tests
	   AmigaOS
	   BeOS
	   Cygwin "unable to remap"
	   Cygwin ndbm tests fail on FAT
	   DJGPP Failures
	   FreeBSD built with ithreads coredumps reading large directories
	   FreeBSD Failing locale Test 117 For ISO 8859-15 Locales
	   IRIX fails ext/List/Util/t/shuffle.t or Digest::MD5
	   HP-UX lib/posix Subtest 9 Fails When LP64-Configured
	   Linux with glibc 2.2.5 fails t/op/int subtest #6 with -Duse64bitint
	   Linux With Sfio Fails op/misc Test 48
	   Mac OS X
	   Mac OS X dyld undefined symbols
	   OS/2 Test Failures
	   op/sprintf tests 91, 129, and 130
	   SCO
	   Solaris 2.5
	   Solaris x86 Fails Tests With -Duse64bitint
	   SUPER-UX (NEC SX)
	   Term::ReadKey not working on Win32
	   UNICOS/mk
	   UTS
	   VOS (Stratus)
	   VMS
	   Win32
	   XML::Parser not working
	   z/OS (OS/390)
	   Unicode Support on EBCDIC Still Spotty
	   Seen In Perl 5.7 But Gone Now
       Reporting Bugs
       SEE ALSO
       HISTORY

       perl573delta - what's new for perl v5.7.3

       DESCRIPTION
       Changes
       Reporting Bugs
       SEE ALSO
       HISTORY

       perl572delta - what's new for perl v5.7.2

       DESCRIPTION
       Security Vulnerability Closed
       Incompatible Changes
	   64-bit platforms and malloc
	   AIX Dynaloading
	   Socket Extension Dynamic in VMS
	   Different Definition of the Unicode Character Classes \p{In...}
	   Deprecations
       Core Enhancements
       Modules and Pragmata
	   New Modules and Distributions
	   Updated And Improved Modules and Pragmata
       Utility Changes
       New Documentation
       Installation and Configuration Improvements
	   New Or Improved Platforms
	   Generic Improvements
       Selected Bug Fixes
	   Platform Specific Changes and Fixes
       New or Changed Diagnostics
       Source Code Enhancements
	   MAGIC constants
	   Better commented code
	   Regex pre-/post-compilation items matched up
	   gcc -Wall
       New Tests
       Known Problems
	   AIX
	   Amiga Perl Invoking Mystery
	   lib/ftmp-security tests warn 'system possibly insecure'
	   Cygwin intermittent failures of lib/Memoize/t/expire_file 11 and 12
	   HP-UX lib/io_multihomed Fails When LP64-Configured
	   HP-UX lib/posix Subtest 9 Fails When LP64-Configured
	   Linux With Sfio Fails op/misc Test 48
	   OS/390
	   op/sprintf tests 129 and 130
	   Failure of Thread tests
	   UNICOS
	   UTS
	   VMS
	   Win32
	   Localising a Tied Variable Leaks Memory
	   Self-tying of Arrays and Hashes Is Forbidden
	   Variable Attributes are not Currently Usable for Tieing
	   Building Extensions Can Fail Because Of Largefiles
	   The Compiler Suite Is Still Experimental
	   The Long Double Support is Still Experimental
       Reporting Bugs
       SEE ALSO
       HISTORY

       perl571delta - what's new for perl v5.7.1

       DESCRIPTION
       Security Vulnerability Closed
       Incompatible Changes
       Core Enhancements
	   AUTOLOAD Is Now Lvaluable
	   PerlIO is Now The Default
	   Signals Are Now Safe
       Modules and Pragmata
	   New Modules
	   Updated And Improved Modules and Pragmata
       Performance Enhancements
       Utility Changes
       New Documentation
	   perlclib
	   perliol
	   README.aix
	   README.bs2000
	   README.macos
	   README.mpeix
	   README.solaris
	   README.vos
	   Porting/repository.pod
       Installation and Configuration Improvements
	   New Or Improved Platforms
	   Generic Improvements
	       d_cmsghdr, d_fcntl_can_lock, d_fsync, d_getitimer, d_getpagsz,
	       d_msghdr_s, need_va_copy, d_readv, d_recvmsg, d_sendmsg,
	       sig_size, d_sockatmark, d_strtoq, d_u32align, d_ualarm,
	       d_usleep

       Selected Bug Fixes
	   Platform Specific Changes and Fixes
       New or Changed Diagnostics
       Changed Internals
       New Tests
       Known Problems
	   AIX vac 5.0.0.0 May Produce Buggy Code For Perl
	   lib/ftmp-security tests warn 'system possibly insecure'
	   lib/io_multihomed Fails In LP64-Configured HP-UX
	   Test lib/posix Subtest 9 Fails In LP64-Configured HP-UX
	   lib/b test 19
	   Linux With Sfio Fails op/misc Test 48
	   sigaction test 13 in VMS
	   sprintf tests 129 and 130
	   Failure of Thread tests
	   Localising a Tied Variable Leaks Memory
	   Self-tying of Arrays and Hashes Is Forbidden
	   Building Extensions Can Fail Because Of Largefiles
	   The Compiler Suite Is Still Experimental
       Reporting Bugs
       SEE ALSO
       HISTORY

       perl570delta - what's new for perl v5.7.0

       DESCRIPTION
       Security Vulnerability Closed
       Incompatible Changes
       Core Enhancements
       Modules and Pragmata
	   New Modules
	   Updated And Improved Modules and Pragmata
       Utility Changes
       New Documentation
       Performance Enhancements
       Installation and Configuration Improvements
	   Generic Improvements
       Selected Bug Fixes
	   Platform Specific Changes and Fixes
       New or Changed Diagnostics
       Changed Internals
       Known Problems
	   Unicode Support Still Far From Perfect
	   EBCDIC Still A Lost Platform
	   Building Extensions Can Fail Because Of Largefiles
	   ftmp-security tests warn 'system possibly insecure'
	   Test lib/posix Subtest 9 Fails In LP64-Configured HP-UX
	   Long Doubles Still Don't Work In Solaris
	   Linux With Sfio Fails op/misc Test 48
	   Storable tests fail in some platforms
	   Threads Are Still Experimental
	   The Compiler Suite Is Still Experimental
       Reporting Bugs
       SEE ALSO
       HISTORY

       perl561delta - what's new for perl v5.6.x

       DESCRIPTION
       Summary of changes between 5.6.0 and 5.6.1
	   Security Issues
	   Core bug fixes
	       "UNIVERSAL::isa()", Memory leaks, Numeric conversions,
	       qw(a\\b), caller(), Bugs in regular expressions, "slurp" mode,
	       Autovivification of symbolic references to special variables,
	       Lexical warnings, Spurious warnings and errors, glob(),
	       Tainting, sort(), #line directives, Subroutine prototypes,
	       map(), Debugger, PERL5OPT, chop(), Unicode support, 64-bit
	       support, Compiler, Lvalue subroutines, IO::Socket, File::Find,
	       xsubpp, "no Module;", Tests

	   Core features
	   Configuration issues
	   Documentation
	   Bundled modules
	       B::Concise, File::Temp, Pod::LaTeX, Pod::Text::Overstrike, CGI,
	       CPAN, Class::Struct, DB_File, Devel::Peek, File::Find,
	       Getopt::Long, IO::Poll, IPC::Open3, Math::BigFloat,
	       Math::Complex, Net::Ping, Opcode, Pod::Parser, Pod::Text,
	       SDBM_File, Sys::Syslog, Tie::RefHash, Tie::SubstrHash

	   Platform-specific improvements
	       NCR MP-RAS, NonStop-UX

       Core Enhancements
	   Interpreter cloning, threads, and concurrency
	   Lexically scoped warning categories
	   Unicode and UTF-8 support
	   Support for interpolating named characters
	   "our" declarations
	   Support for strings represented as a vector of ordinals
	   Improved Perl version numbering system
	   New syntax for declaring subroutine attributes
	   File and directory handles can be autovivified
	   open() with more than two arguments
	   64-bit support
	   Large file support
	   Long doubles
	   "more bits"
	   Enhanced support for sort() subroutines
	   "sort $coderef @foo" allowed
	   File globbing implemented internally
	   Support for CHECK blocks
	   POSIX character class syntax [: :] supported
	   Better pseudo-random number generator
	   Improved "qw//" operator
	   Better worst-case behavior of hashes
	   pack() format 'Z' supported
	   pack() format modifier '!' supported
	   pack() and unpack() support counted strings
	   Comments in pack() templates
	   Weak references
	   Binary numbers supported
	   Lvalue subroutines
	   Some arrows may be omitted in calls through references
	   Boolean assignment operators are legal lvalues
	   exists() is supported on subroutine names
	   exists() and delete() are supported on array elements
	   Pseudo-hashes work better
	   Automatic flushing of output buffers
	   Better diagnostics on meaningless filehandle operations
	   Where possible, buffered data discarded from duped input filehandle
	   eof() has the same old magic as <>
	   binmode() can be used to set :crlf and :raw modes
	   "-T" filetest recognizes UTF-8 encoded files as "text"
	   system(), backticks and pipe open now reflect exec() failure
	   Improved diagnostics
	   Diagnostics follow STDERR
	   More consistent close-on-exec behavior
	   syswrite() ease-of-use
	   Better syntax checks on parenthesized unary operators
	   Bit operators support full native integer width
	   Improved security features
	   More functional bareword prototype (*)
	   "require" and "do" may be overridden
	   $^X variables may now have names longer than one character
	   New variable $^C reflects "-c" switch
	   New variable $^V contains Perl version as a string
	   Optional Y2K warnings
	   Arrays now always interpolate into double-quoted strings
	   @- and @+ provide starting/ending offsets of regex submatches
       Modules and Pragmata
	   Modules
	       attributes, B, Benchmark, ByteLoader, constant, charnames,
	       Data::Dumper, DB, DB_File, Devel::DProf, Devel::Peek,
	       Dumpvalue, DynaLoader, English, Env, Fcntl, File::Compare,
	       File::Find, File::Glob, File::Spec, File::Spec::Functions,
	       Getopt::Long, IO, JPL, lib, Math::BigInt, Math::Complex,
	       Math::Trig, Pod::Parser, Pod::InputObjects, Pod::Checker,
	       podchecker, Pod::ParseUtils, Pod::Find, Pod::Select, podselect,
	       Pod::Usage, pod2usage, Pod::Text and Pod::Man, SDBM_File,
	       Sys::Syslog, Sys::Hostname, Term::ANSIColor, Time::Local,
	       Win32, XSLoader, DBM Filters

	   Pragmata
       Utility Changes
	   dprofpp
	   find2perl
	   h2xs
	   perlcc
	   perldoc
	   The Perl Debugger
       Improved Documentation
	   perlapi.pod, perlboot.pod, perlcompile.pod, perldbmfilter.pod,
	   perldebug.pod, perldebguts.pod, perlfork.pod, perlfilter.pod,
	   perlhack.pod, perlintern.pod, perllexwarn.pod, perlnumber.pod,
	   perlopentut.pod, perlreftut.pod, perltootc.pod, perltodo.pod,
	   perlunicode.pod

       Performance enhancements
	   Simple sort() using { $a <=> $b } and the like are optimized
	   Optimized assignments to lexical variables
	   Faster subroutine calls
	   delete(), each(), values() and hash iteration are faster
       Installation and Configuration Improvements
	   -Dusethreads means something different
	   New Configure flags
	   Threadedness and 64-bitness now more daring
	   Long Doubles
	   -Dusemorebits
	   -Duselargefiles
	   installusrbinperl
	   SOCKS support
	   "-A" flag
	   Enhanced Installation Directories
	   gcc automatically tried if 'cc' does not seem to be working
       Platform specific changes
	   Supported platforms
	   DOS
	   OS390 (OpenEdition MVS)
	   VMS
	   Win32
       Significant bug fixes
	   <HANDLE> on empty files
	   "eval '...'" improvements
	   All compilation errors are true errors
	   Implicitly closed filehandles are safer
	   Behavior of list slices is more consistent
	   "(\$)" prototype and $foo{a}
	   "goto &sub" and AUTOLOAD
	   "-bareword" allowed under "use integer"
	   Failures in DESTROY()
	   Locale bugs fixed
	   Memory leaks
	   Spurious subroutine stubs after failed subroutine calls
	   Taint failures under "-U"
	   END blocks and the "-c" switch
	   Potential to leak DATA filehandles
       New or Changed Diagnostics
	   "%s" variable %s masks earlier declaration in same %s, "my sub" not
	   yet implemented, "our" variable %s redeclared, '!' allowed only
	   after types %s, / cannot take a count, / must be followed by a, A
	   or Z, / must be followed by a*, A* or Z*, / must follow a numeric
	   type, /%s/: Unrecognized escape \\%c passed through, /%s/:
	   Unrecognized escape \\%c in character class passed through, /%s/
	   should probably be written as "%s", %s() called too early to check
	   prototype, %s argument is not a HASH or ARRAY element, %s argument
	   is not a HASH or ARRAY element or slice, %s argument is not a
	   subroutine name, %s package attribute may clash with future
	   reserved word: %s, (in cleanup) %s, <> should be quotes, Attempt to
	   join self, Bad evalled substitution pattern, Bad realloc() ignored,
	   Bareword found in conditional, Binary number >
	   0b11111111111111111111111111111111 non-portable, Bit vector size >
	   32 non-portable, Buffer overflow in prime_env_iter: %s, Can't check
	   filesystem of script "%s", Can't declare class for non-scalar %s in
	   "%s", Can't declare %s in "%s", Can't ignore signal CHLD, forcing
	   to default, Can't modify non-lvalue subroutine call, Can't read
	   CRTL environ, Can't remove %s: %s, skipping file, Can't return %s
	   from lvalue subroutine, Can't weaken a nonreference, Character
	   class [:%s:] unknown, Character class syntax [%s] belongs inside
	   character classes, Constant is not %s reference, constant(%s): %s,
	   CORE::%s is not a keyword, defined(@array) is deprecated,
	   defined(%hash) is deprecated, Did not produce a valid header, (Did
	   you mean "local" instead of "our"?), Document contains no data,
	   entering effective %s failed, false [] range "%s" in regexp,
	   Filehandle %s opened only for output, flock() on closed filehandle
	   %s, Global symbol "%s" requires explicit package name, Hexadecimal
	   number > 0xffffffff non-portable, Ill-formed CRTL environ value
	   "%s", Ill-formed message in prime_env_iter: |%s|, Illegal binary
	   digit %s, Illegal binary digit %s ignored, Illegal number of bits
	   in vec, Integer overflow in %s number, Invalid %s attribute: %s,
	   Invalid %s attributes: %s, invalid [] range "%s" in regexp, Invalid
	   separator character %s in attribute list, Invalid separator
	   character %s in subroutine attribute list, leaving effective %s
	   failed, Lvalue subs returning %s not implemented yet, Method %s not
	   permitted, Missing %sbrace%s on \N{}, Missing command in piped
	   open, Missing name in "my sub", No %s specified for -%c, No package
	   name allowed for variable %s in "our", No space allowed after -%c,
	   no UTC offset information; assuming local time is UTC, Octal number
	   > 037777777777 non-portable, panic: del_backref, panic: kid popen
	   errno read, panic: magic_killbackrefs, Parentheses missing around
	   "%s" list, Possible unintended interpolation of %s in string,
	   Possible Y2K bug: %s, pragma "attrs" is deprecated, use "sub NAME :
	   ATTRS" instead, Premature end of script headers, Repeat count in
	   pack overflows, Repeat count in unpack overflows, realloc() of
	   freed memory ignored, Reference is already weak, setpgrp can't take
	   arguments, Strange *+?{} on zero-length expression, switching
	   effective %s is not implemented, This Perl can't reset CRTL environ
	   elements (%s), This Perl can't set CRTL environ elements (%s=%s),
	   Too late to run %s block, Unknown open() mode '%s', Unknown process
	   %x sent message to prime_env_iter: %s, Unrecognized escape \\%c
	   passed through, Unterminated attribute parameter in attribute list,
	   Unterminated attribute list, Unterminated attribute parameter in
	   subroutine attribute list, Unterminated subroutine attribute list,
	   Value of CLI symbol "%s" too long, Version number must be a
	   constant number

       New tests
       Incompatible Changes
	   Perl Source Incompatibilities
	       CHECK is a new keyword, Treatment of list slices of undef has
	       changed, Format of $English::PERL_VERSION is different,
	       Literals of the form 1.2.3 parse differently, Possibly changed
	       pseudo-random number generator, Hashing function for hash keys
	       has changed, "undef" fails on read only values, Close-on-exec
	       bit may be set on pipe and socket handles, Writing "$$1" to
	       mean "${$}1" is unsupported, delete(), each(), values() and
	       "\(%h)", vec(EXPR,OFFSET,BITS) enforces powers-of-two BITS,
	       Text of some diagnostic output has changed, "%@" has been
	       removed, Parenthesized not() behaves like a list operator,
	       Semantics of bareword prototype "(*)" have changed, Semantics
	       of bit operators may have changed on 64-bit platforms, More
	       builtins taint their results

	   C Source Incompatibilities
	       "PERL_POLLUTE", "PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT", "PERL_POLLUTE_MALLOC"

	   Compatible C Source API Changes
	       "PATCHLEVEL" is now "PERL_VERSION"

	   Binary Incompatibilities
       Known Problems
	   Localizing a tied hash element may leak memory
	   Known test failures
	   EBCDIC platforms not fully supported
	   UNICOS/mk CC failures during Configure run
	   Arrow operator and arrays
	   Experimental features
	       Threads, Unicode, 64-bit support, Lvalue subroutines, Weak
	       references, The pseudo-hash data type, The Compiler suite,
	       Internal implementation of file globbing, The DB module, The
	       regular expression code constructs:

       Obsolete Diagnostics
	   Character class syntax [: :] is reserved for future extensions,
	   Ill-formed logical name |%s| in prime_env_iter, In string, @%s now
	   must be written as \@%s, Probable precedence problem on %s, regexp
	   too big, Use of "$$<digit>" to mean "${$}<digit>" is deprecated

       Reporting Bugs
       SEE ALSO
       HISTORY

       perl56delta - what's new for perl v5.6.0

       DESCRIPTION
       Core Enhancements
	   Interpreter cloning, threads, and concurrency
	   Lexically scoped warning categories
	   Unicode and UTF-8 support
	   Support for interpolating named characters
	   "our" declarations
	   Support for strings represented as a vector of ordinals
	   Improved Perl version numbering system
	   New syntax for declaring subroutine attributes
	   File and directory handles can be autovivified
	   open() with more than two arguments
	   64-bit support
	   Large file support
	   Long doubles
	   "more bits"
	   Enhanced support for sort() subroutines
	   "sort $coderef @foo" allowed
	   File globbing implemented internally
	   Support for CHECK blocks
	   POSIX character class syntax [: :] supported
	   Better pseudo-random number generator
	   Improved "qw//" operator
	   Better worst-case behavior of hashes
	   pack() format 'Z' supported
	   pack() format modifier '!' supported
	   pack() and unpack() support counted strings
	   Comments in pack() templates
	   Weak references
	   Binary numbers supported
	   Lvalue subroutines
	   Some arrows may be omitted in calls through references
	   Boolean assignment operators are legal lvalues
	   exists() is supported on subroutine names
	   exists() and delete() are supported on array elements
	   Pseudo-hashes work better
	   Automatic flushing of output buffers
	   Better diagnostics on meaningless filehandle operations
	   Where possible, buffered data discarded from duped input filehandle
	   eof() has the same old magic as <>
	   binmode() can be used to set :crlf and :raw modes
	   "-T" filetest recognizes UTF-8 encoded files as "text"
	   system(), backticks and pipe open now reflect exec() failure
	   Improved diagnostics
	   Diagnostics follow STDERR
	   More consistent close-on-exec behavior
	   syswrite() ease-of-use
	   Better syntax checks on parenthesized unary operators
	   Bit operators support full native integer width
	   Improved security features
	   More functional bareword prototype (*)
	   "require" and "do" may be overridden
	   $^X variables may now have names longer than one character
	   New variable $^C reflects "-c" switch
	   New variable $^V contains Perl version as a string
	   Optional Y2K warnings
	   Arrays now always interpolate into double-quoted strings
	   @- and @+ provide starting/ending offsets of regex matches
       Modules and Pragmata
	   Modules
	       attributes, B, Benchmark, ByteLoader, constant, charnames,
	       Data::Dumper, DB, DB_File, Devel::DProf, Devel::Peek,
	       Dumpvalue, DynaLoader, English, Env, Fcntl, File::Compare,
	       File::Find, File::Glob, File::Spec, File::Spec::Functions,
	       Getopt::Long, IO, JPL, lib, Math::BigInt, Math::Complex,
	       Math::Trig, Pod::Parser, Pod::InputObjects, Pod::Checker,
	       podchecker, Pod::ParseUtils, Pod::Find, Pod::Select, podselect,
	       Pod::Usage, pod2usage, Pod::Text and Pod::Man, SDBM_File,
	       Sys::Syslog, Sys::Hostname, Term::ANSIColor, Time::Local,
	       Win32, XSLoader, DBM Filters

	   Pragmata
       Utility Changes
	   dprofpp
	   find2perl
	   h2xs
	   perlcc
	   perldoc
	   The Perl Debugger
       Improved Documentation
	   perlapi.pod, perlboot.pod, perlcompile.pod, perldbmfilter.pod,
	   perldebug.pod, perldebguts.pod, perlfork.pod, perlfilter.pod,
	   perlhack.pod, perlintern.pod, perllexwarn.pod, perlnumber.pod,
	   perlopentut.pod, perlreftut.pod, perltootc.pod, perltodo.pod,
	   perlunicode.pod

       Performance enhancements
	   Simple sort() using { $a <=> $b } and the like are optimized
	   Optimized assignments to lexical variables
	   Faster subroutine calls
	   delete(), each(), values() and hash iteration are faster
       Installation and Configuration Improvements
	   -Dusethreads means something different
	   New Configure flags
	   Threadedness and 64-bitness now more daring
	   Long Doubles
	   -Dusemorebits
	   -Duselargefiles
	   installusrbinperl
	   SOCKS support
	   "-A" flag
	   Enhanced Installation Directories
       Platform specific changes
	   Supported platforms
	   DOS
	   OS390 (OpenEdition MVS)
	   VMS
	   Win32
       Significant bug fixes
	   <HANDLE> on empty files
	   "eval '...'" improvements
	   All compilation errors are true errors
	   Implicitly closed filehandles are safer
	   Behavior of list slices is more consistent
	   "(\$)" prototype and $foo{a}
	   "goto &sub" and AUTOLOAD
	   "-bareword" allowed under "use integer"
	   Failures in DESTROY()
	   Locale bugs fixed
	   Memory leaks
	   Spurious subroutine stubs after failed subroutine calls
	   Taint failures under "-U"
	   END blocks and the "-c" switch
	   Potential to leak DATA filehandles
       New or Changed Diagnostics
	   "%s" variable %s masks earlier declaration in same %s, "my sub" not
	   yet implemented, "our" variable %s redeclared, '!' allowed only
	   after types %s, / cannot take a count, / must be followed by a, A
	   or Z, / must be followed by a*, A* or Z*, / must follow a numeric
	   type, /%s/: Unrecognized escape \\%c passed through, /%s/:
	   Unrecognized escape \\%c in character class passed through, /%s/
	   should probably be written as "%s", %s() called too early to check
	   prototype, %s argument is not a HASH or ARRAY element, %s argument
	   is not a HASH or ARRAY element or slice, %s argument is not a
	   subroutine name, %s package attribute may clash with future
	   reserved word: %s, (in cleanup) %s, <> should be quotes, Attempt to
	   join self, Bad evalled substitution pattern, Bad realloc() ignored,
	   Bareword found in conditional, Binary number >
	   0b11111111111111111111111111111111 non-portable, Bit vector size >
	   32 non-portable, Buffer overflow in prime_env_iter: %s, Can't check
	   filesystem of script "%s", Can't declare class for non-scalar %s in
	   "%s", Can't declare %s in "%s", Can't ignore signal CHLD, forcing
	   to default, Can't modify non-lvalue subroutine call, Can't read
	   CRTL environ, Can't remove %s: %s, skipping file, Can't return %s
	   from lvalue subroutine, Can't weaken a nonreference, Character
	   class [:%s:] unknown, Character class syntax [%s] belongs inside
	   character classes, Constant is not %s reference, constant(%s): %s,
	   CORE::%s is not a keyword, defined(@array) is deprecated,
	   defined(%hash) is deprecated, Did not produce a valid header, (Did
	   you mean "local" instead of "our"?), Document contains no data,
	   entering effective %s failed, false [] range "%s" in regexp,
	   Filehandle %s opened only for output, flock() on closed filehandle
	   %s, Global symbol "%s" requires explicit package name, Hexadecimal
	   number > 0xffffffff non-portable, Ill-formed CRTL environ value
	   "%s", Ill-formed message in prime_env_iter: |%s|, Illegal binary
	   digit %s, Illegal binary digit %s ignored, Illegal number of bits
	   in vec, Integer overflow in %s number, Invalid %s attribute: %s,
	   Invalid %s attributes: %s, invalid [] range "%s" in regexp, Invalid
	   separator character %s in attribute list, Invalid separator
	   character %s in subroutine attribute list, leaving effective %s
	   failed, Lvalue subs returning %s not implemented yet, Method %s not
	   permitted, Missing %sbrace%s on \N{}, Missing command in piped
	   open, Missing name in "my sub", No %s specified for -%c, No package
	   name allowed for variable %s in "our", No space allowed after -%c,
	   no UTC offset information; assuming local time is UTC, Octal number
	   > 037777777777 non-portable, panic: del_backref, panic: kid popen
	   errno read, panic: magic_killbackrefs, Parentheses missing around
	   "%s" list, Possible unintended interpolation of %s in string,
	   Possible Y2K bug: %s, pragma "attrs" is deprecated, use "sub NAME :
	   ATTRS" instead, Premature end of script headers, Repeat count in
	   pack overflows, Repeat count in unpack overflows, realloc() of
	   freed memory ignored, Reference is already weak, setpgrp can't take
	   arguments, Strange *+?{} on zero-length expression, switching
	   effective %s is not implemented, This Perl can't reset CRTL environ
	   elements (%s), This Perl can't set CRTL environ elements (%s=%s),
	   Too late to run %s block, Unknown open() mode '%s', Unknown process
	   %x sent message to prime_env_iter: %s, Unrecognized escape \\%c
	   passed through, Unterminated attribute parameter in attribute list,
	   Unterminated attribute list, Unterminated attribute parameter in
	   subroutine attribute list, Unterminated subroutine attribute list,
	   Value of CLI symbol "%s" too long, Version number must be a
	   constant number

       New tests
       Incompatible Changes
	   Perl Source Incompatibilities
	       CHECK is a new keyword, Treatment of list slices of undef has
	       changed, Format of $English::PERL_VERSION is different,
	       Literals of the form 1.2.3 parse differently, Possibly changed
	       pseudo-random number generator, Hashing function for hash keys
	       has changed, "undef" fails on read only values, Close-on-exec
	       bit may be set on pipe and socket handles, Writing "$$1" to
	       mean "${$}1" is unsupported, delete(), each(), values() and
	       "\(%h)", vec(EXPR,OFFSET,BITS) enforces powers-of-two BITS,
	       Text of some diagnostic output has changed, "%@" has been
	       removed, Parenthesized not() behaves like a list operator,
	       Semantics of bareword prototype "(*)" have changed, Semantics
	       of bit operators may have changed on 64-bit platforms, More
	       builtins taint their results

	   C Source Incompatibilities
	       "PERL_POLLUTE", "PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT", "PERL_POLLUTE_MALLOC"

	   Compatible C Source API Changes
	       "PATCHLEVEL" is now "PERL_VERSION"

	   Binary Incompatibilities
       Known Problems
	   Thread test failures
	   EBCDIC platforms not supported
	   In 64-bit HP-UX the lib/io_multihomed test may hang
	   NEXTSTEP 3.3 POSIX test failure
	   Tru64 (aka Digital UNIX, aka DEC OSF/1) lib/sdbm test failure with
	   gcc
	   UNICOS/mk CC failures during Configure run
	   Arrow operator and arrays
	   Experimental features
	       Threads, Unicode, 64-bit support, Lvalue subroutines, Weak
	       references, The pseudo-hash data type, The Compiler suite,
	       Internal implementation of file globbing, The DB module, The
	       regular expression code constructs:

       Obsolete Diagnostics
	   Character class syntax [: :] is reserved for future extensions,
	   Ill-formed logical name |%s| in prime_env_iter, In string, @%s now
	   must be written as \@%s, Probable precedence problem on %s, regexp
	   too big, Use of "$$<digit>" to mean "${$}<digit>" is deprecated

       Reporting Bugs
       SEE ALSO
       HISTORY

       perl5005delta - what's new for perl5.005

       DESCRIPTION
       About the new versioning system
       Incompatible Changes
	   WARNING:  This version is not binary compatible with Perl 5.004.
	   Default installation structure has changed
	   Perl Source Compatibility
	   C Source Compatibility
	   Binary Compatibility
	   Security fixes may affect compatibility
	   Relaxed new mandatory warnings introduced in 5.004
	   Licensing
       Core Changes
	   Threads
	   Compiler
	   Regular Expressions
	       Many new and improved optimizations, Many bug fixes, New
	       regular expression constructs, New operator for precompiled
	       regular expressions, Other improvements, Incompatible changes

	   Improved malloc()
	   Quicksort is internally implemented
	   Reliable signals
	   Reliable stack pointers
	   More generous treatment of carriage returns
	   Memory leaks
	   Better support for multiple interpreters
	   Behavior of local() on array and hash elements is now well-defined
	   "%!" is transparently tied to the Errno module
	   Pseudo-hashes are supported
	   "EXPR foreach EXPR" is supported
	   Keywords can be globally overridden
	   $^E is meaningful on Win32
	   "foreach (1..1000000)" optimized
	   "Foo::" can be used as implicitly quoted package name
	   "exists $Foo::{Bar::}" tests existence of a package
	   Better locale support
	   Experimental support for 64-bit platforms
	   prototype() returns useful results on builtins
	   Extended support for exception handling
	   Re-blessing in DESTROY() supported for chaining DESTROY() methods
	   All "printf" format conversions are handled internally
	   New "INIT" keyword
	   New "lock" keyword
	   New "qr//" operator
	   "our" is now a reserved word
	   Tied arrays are now fully supported
	   Tied handles support is better
	   4th argument to substr
	   Negative LENGTH argument to splice
	   Magic lvalues are now more magical
	   <> now reads in records
       Supported Platforms
	   New Platforms
	   Changes in existing support
       Modules and Pragmata
	   New Modules
	       B, Data::Dumper, Dumpvalue, Errno, File::Spec,
	       ExtUtils::Installed, ExtUtils::Packlist, Fatal, IPC::SysV,
	       Test, Tie::Array, Tie::Handle, Thread, attrs, fields, re

	   Changes in existing modules
	       Benchmark, Carp, CGI, Fcntl, Math::Complex, Math::Trig, POSIX,
	       DB_File, MakeMaker, CPAN, Cwd

       Utility Changes
       Documentation Changes
       New Diagnostics
	   Ambiguous call resolved as CORE::%s(), qualify as such or use &,
	   Bad index while coercing array into hash, Bareword "%s" refers to
	   nonexistent package, Can't call method "%s" on an undefined value,
	   Can't check filesystem of script "%s" for nosuid, Can't coerce
	   array into hash, Can't goto subroutine from an eval-string, Can't
	   localize pseudo-hash element, Can't use %%! because Errno.pm is not
	   available, Cannot find an opnumber for "%s", Character class syntax
	   [. .] is reserved for future extensions, Character class syntax [:
	   :] is reserved for future extensions, Character class syntax [= =]
	   is reserved for future extensions, %s: Eval-group in insecure
	   regular expression, %s: Eval-group not allowed, use re 'eval', %s:
	   Eval-group not allowed at run time, Explicit blessing to ''
	   (assuming package main), Illegal hex digit ignored, No such array
	   field, No such field "%s" in variable %s of type %s, Out of memory
	   during ridiculously large request, Range iterator outside integer
	   range, Recursive inheritance detected while looking for method '%s'
	   %s, Reference found where even-sized list expected, Undefined value
	   assigned to typeglob, Use of reserved word "%s" is deprecated,
	   perl: warning: Setting locale failed

       Obsolete Diagnostics
	   Can't mktemp(), Can't write to temp file for -e: %s, Cannot open
	   temporary file, regexp too big

       Configuration Changes
       BUGS
       SEE ALSO
       HISTORY

       perl5004delta - what's new for perl5.004

       DESCRIPTION
       Supported Environments
       Core Changes
	   List assignment to %ENV works
	   Change to "Can't locate Foo.pm in @INC" error
	   Compilation option: Binary compatibility with 5.003
	   $PERL5OPT environment variable
	   Limitations on -M, -m, and -T options
	   More precise warnings
	   Deprecated: Inherited "AUTOLOAD" for non-methods
	   Previously deprecated %OVERLOAD is no longer usable
	   Subroutine arguments created only when they're modified
	   Group vector changeable with $)
	   Fixed parsing of $$<digit>, &$<digit>, etc.
	   Fixed localization of $<digit>, $&, etc.
	   No resetting of $. on implicit close
	   "wantarray" may return undef
	   "eval EXPR" determines value of EXPR in scalar context
	   Changes to tainting checks
	       No glob() or <*>, No spawning if tainted $CDPATH, $ENV,
	       $BASH_ENV, No spawning if tainted $TERM doesn't look like a
	       terminal name

	   New Opcode module and revised Safe module
	   Embedding improvements
	   Internal change: FileHandle class based on IO::* classes
	   Internal change: PerlIO abstraction interface
	   New and changed syntax
	       $coderef->(PARAMS)

	   New and changed builtin constants
	       __PACKAGE__

	   New and changed builtin variables
	       $^E, $^H, $^M

	   New and changed builtin functions
	       delete on slices, flock, printf and sprintf, keys as an lvalue,
	       my() in Control Structures, pack() and unpack(), sysseek(), use
	       VERSION, use Module VERSION LIST, prototype(FUNCTION), srand,
	       $_ as Default, "m//gc" does not reset search position on
	       failure, "m//x" ignores whitespace before ?*+{}, nested "sub{}"
	       closures work now, formats work right on changing lexicals

	   New builtin methods
	       isa(CLASS), can(METHOD), VERSION( [NEED] )

	   TIEHANDLE now supported
	       TIEHANDLE classname, LIST, PRINT this, LIST, PRINTF this, LIST,
	       READ this LIST, READLINE this, GETC this, DESTROY this

	   Malloc enhancements
	       -DPERL_EMERGENCY_SBRK, -DPACK_MALLOC, -DTWO_POT_OPTIMIZE

	   Miscellaneous efficiency enhancements
       Support for More Operating Systems
	   Win32
	   Plan 9
	   QNX
	   AmigaOS
       Pragmata
	   use autouse MODULE => qw(sub1 sub2 sub3), use blib, use blib 'dir',
	   use constant NAME => VALUE, use locale, use ops, use vmsish

       Modules
	   Required Updates
	   Installation directories
	   Module information summary
	   Fcntl
	   IO
	   Math::Complex
	   Math::Trig
	   DB_File
	   Net::Ping
	   Object-oriented overrides for builtin operators
       Utility Changes
	   pod2html
	       Sends converted HTML to standard output

	   xsubpp
	       "void" XSUBs now default to returning nothing

       C Language API Changes
	   "gv_fetchmethod" and "perl_call_sv", "perl_eval_pv", Extended API
	   for manipulating hashes

       Documentation Changes
	   perldelta, perlfaq, perllocale, perltoot, perlapio, perlmodlib,
	   perldebug, perlsec

       New Diagnostics
	   "my" variable %s masks earlier declaration in same scope, %s
	   argument is not a HASH element or slice, Allocation too large: %lx,
	   Allocation too large, Applying %s to %s will act on scalar(%s),
	   Attempt to free nonexistent shared string, Attempt to use reference
	   as lvalue in substr, Bareword "%s" refers to nonexistent package,
	   Can't redefine active sort subroutine %s, Can't use bareword ("%s")
	   as %s ref while "strict refs" in use, Cannot resolve method `%s'
	   overloading `%s' in package `%s', Constant subroutine %s redefined,
	   Constant subroutine %s undefined, Copy method did not return a
	   reference, Died, Exiting pseudo-block via %s, Identifier too long,
	   Illegal character %s (carriage return), Illegal switch in PERL5OPT:
	   %s, Integer overflow in hex number, Integer overflow in octal
	   number, internal error: glob failed, Invalid conversion in %s:
	   "%s", Invalid type in pack: '%s', Invalid type in unpack: '%s',
	   Name "%s::%s" used only once: possible typo, Null picture in
	   formline, Offset outside string, Out of memory!, Out of memory
	   during request for %s, panic: frexp, Possible attempt to put
	   comments in qw() list, Possible attempt to separate words with
	   commas, Scalar value @%s{%s} better written as $%s{%s}, Stub found
	   while resolving method `%s' overloading `%s' in %s, Too late for
	   "-T" option, untie attempted while %d inner references still exist,
	   Unrecognized character %s, Unsupported function fork, Use of
	   "$$<digit>" to mean "${$}<digit>" is deprecated, Value of %s can be
	   "0"; test with defined(), Variable "%s" may be unavailable,
	   Variable "%s" will not stay shared, Warning: something's wrong,
	   Ill-formed logical name |%s| in prime_env_iter, Got an error from
	   DosAllocMem, Malformed PERLLIB_PREFIX, PERL_SH_DIR too long,
	   Process terminated by SIG%s

       BUGS
       SEE ALSO
       HISTORY

       perlartistic - the Perl Artistic License

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       The "Artistic License"
	   Preamble
	   Definitions
	       "Package", "Standard Version", "Copyright Holder", "You",
	       "Reasonable copying fee", "Freely Available"

	   Conditions
	       a), b), c), d), a), b), c), d)

       perlgpl - the GNU General Public License, version 2

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE

       perlaix, README.aix - Perl version 5 on IBM Unix (AIX) systems

       DESCRIPTION
	   Compiling Perl 5 on AIX
	   OS level
	   Building Dynamic Extensions on AIX
	   The IBM ANSI C Compiler
	   The usenm option
	   Using GNU's gcc for building perl
	   Using Large Files with Perl
	   Threaded Perl
	   64-bit Perl
	   AIX 4.2 and extensions using C++ with statics
       AUTHOR
       DATE

       perlamiga - Perl under Amiga OS

       NOTE
       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Prerequisites for Compiling Perl on AmigaOS
	       Unix emulation for AmigaOS: ixemul.library, Version of Amiga OS

	   Starting Perl programs under AmigaOS
	   Shortcomings of Perl under AmigaOS
       INSTALLATION
       Accessing documentation
	   Manpages for Perl on AmigaOS
	   Perl HTML Documentation on AmigaOS
	   Perl GNU Info Files on AmigaOS
	   Perl LaTeX Documentation on AmigaOS
       BUILDING PERL ON AMIGAOS
	   Build Prerequisites for Perl on AmigaOS
	   Getting the Perl Source for AmigaOS
	   Making Perl on AmigaOS
	   Testing Perl on AmigaOS
	   Installing the built Perl on AmigaOS
       PERL 5.8.0 BROKEN IN AMIGAOS
       AUTHORS
       SEE ALSO

       perlapollo, README.apollo - Perl version 5 on Apollo DomainOS

       DESCRIPTION
       AUTHOR

       perlbeos, README.beos - Perl version 5.8+ on BeOS

       DESCRIPTION
       BUILD AND INSTALL
	   Requirements
	   Configure
	   Build
	   Install
       KNOWN PROBLEMS
       CONTACT

       perlbs2000, README.BS2000 - building and installing Perl for BS2000.

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   gzip on BS2000
	   bison on BS2000
	   Unpacking Perl Distribution on BS2000
	   Compiling Perl on BS2000
	   Testing Perl on BS2000
	   Installing Perl on BS2000
	   Using Perl in the Posix-Shell of BS2000
	   Using Perl in "native" BS2000
	   Floating point anomalies on BS2000
	   Using PerlIO and different encodings on ASCII and EBCDIC partitions
       AUTHORS
       SEE ALSO
	   Mailing list
       HISTORY

       perlce - Perl for WinCE

       Building Perl for WinCE
	   DESCRIPTION
	   General explanations on cross-compiling WinCE
	   BUILD
	       Microsoft Embedded Visual Tools, Microsoft Visual C++, Rainer
	       Keuchel's celib-sources, Rainer Keuchel's console-sources, go
	       to "./win32" subdirectory, edit file
	       "./win32/ce-helpers/compile.bat", run	  compile.bat, run
	       compile.bat dist

       Using Perl on WinCE
	   DESCRIPTION
	   LIMITATIONS
	   ENVIRONMENT
	       PERL5LIB, PATH, TMP, UNIXROOTPATH, ROWS/COLS, HOME,
	       CONSOLEFONTSIZE

	   REGISTRY
	   XS
	   BUGS
	   INSTALLATION
       ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
       History of WinCE port
       AUTHORS
	   Rainer Keuchel <coyxc@rainer-keuchel.de>, Vadim Konovalov

       perlcygwin, README.cygwin - Perl for Cygwin

       SYNOPSIS
       PREREQUISITES FOR COMPILING PERL ON CYGWIN
	   Cygwin = GNU+Cygnus+Windows (Don't leave UNIX without it)
	   Cygwin Configuration
	       "PATH", nroff, Permissions

       CONFIGURE PERL ON CYGWIN
	   Stripping Perl Binaries on Cygwin
	   Optional Libraries for Perl on Cygwin
	       "-lcrypt", "-lgdbm_compat" ("use GDBM_File"), "-ldb" ("use
	       DB_File"), "cygserver" ("use IPC::SysV"), "-lutil"

	   Configure-time Options for Perl on Cygwin
	       "-Uusedl", "-Uusemymalloc", "-Uuseperlio", "-Dusemultiplicity",
	       "-Duse64bitint", "-Duselongdouble", "-Dusethreads",
	       "-Duselargefiles", "-Dmksymlinks"

	   Suspicious Warnings on Cygwin
	       Win9x and "d_eofnblk", Compiler/Preprocessor defines

       MAKE ON CYGWIN
       TEST ON CYGWIN
	   File Permissions on Cygwin
	   NDBM_File and ODBM_File do not work on FAT filesystems
	   "fork()" failures in io_* tests
       Specific features of the Cygwin port
	   Script Portability on Cygwin
	       Pathnames, Text/Binary, PerlIO, .exe, Cygwin vs. Windows
	       process ids, Cygwin vs. Windows errors, "chown()",
	       Miscellaneous

	   Prebuilt methods:
	       "Cwd::cwd", "Cygwin::pid_to_winpid", "Cygwin::winpid_to_pid",
	       "Cygwin::win_to_posix_path", "Cygwin::posix_to_win_path",
	       "Cygwin::mount_table()", "Cygwin::mount_flags",
	       "Cygwin::is_binmount"

       INSTALL PERL ON CYGWIN
       MANIFEST ON CYGWIN
	   Documentation, Build, Configure, Make, Install, Tests, Compiled
	   Perl Source, Compiled Module Source, Perl Modules/Scripts, Perl
	   Module Tests

       BUGS ON CYGWIN
       AUTHORS
       HISTORY

       perldgux - Perl under DG/UX.

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       BUILDING PERL ON DG/UX
	   Non-threaded Perl on DG/UX
	   Threaded Perl on DG/UX
	   Testing Perl on DG/UX
	   Installing the built perl on DG/UX
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       perldos - Perl under DOS, W31, W95.

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Prerequisites for Compiling Perl on DOS
	       DJGPP, Pthreads

	   Shortcomings of Perl under DOS
	   Building Perl on DOS
	   Testing Perl on DOS
	   Installation of Perl on DOS
       BUILDING AND INSTALLING MODULES ON DOS
	   Building Prerequisites for Perl on DOS
	   Unpacking CPAN Modules on DOS
	   Building Non-XS Modules on DOS
	   Building XS Modules on DOS
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       perlepoc, README.epoc - Perl for EPOC

       SYNOPSIS
       INTRODUCTION
       INSTALLING PERL ON EPOC
       STARTING PERL ON EPOC
	   Editors on Epoc
	   Features of Perl on Epoc
	   Restrictions of Perl on Epoc
	   Compiling Perl 5 on the EPOC cross compiling environment
       SUPPORT STATUS OF PERL ON EPOC
       AUTHOR
       LAST UPDATE

       perlfreebsd, README.freebsd - Perl version 5 on FreeBSD systems

       DESCRIPTION
	   FreeBSD core dumps from readdir_r with ithreads
	   $^X doesn't always contain a full path in FreeBSD
	   Perl will no longer be part of "base FreeBSD"
       AUTHOR

       perlhpux, README.hpux - Perl version 5 on Hewlett-Packard Unix (HP-UX)
       systems

       DESCRIPTION
	   Using perl as shipped with HP-UX
	   Using perl from HP's porting centre
	   Compiling Perl 5 on HP-UX
	   PA-RISC
	   Portability Between PA-RISC Versions
	   PA-RISC 1.0
	   PA-RISC 1.1
	   PA-RISC 2.0
	   Itanium Processor Family (IPF) and HP-UX
	   Itanium, Itanium 2 & Madison 6
	   Building Dynamic Extensions on HP-UX
	   The HP ANSI C Compiler
	   The GNU C Compiler
	   Using Large Files with Perl on HP-UX
	   Threaded Perl on HP-UX
	   64-bit Perl on HP-UX
	   Oracle on HP-UX
	   GDBM and Threads on HP-UX
	   NFS filesystems and utime(2) on HP-UX
	   perl -P and // and HP-UX
	   HP-UX Kernel Parameters (maxdsiz) for Compiling Perl
       nss_delete core dump from op/pwent or op/grent
       Miscellaneous
       AUTHOR
       DATE

       perlhurd, README.hurd - Perl version 5 on Hurd

       DESCRIPTION
	   Known Problems with Perl on Hurd
       AUTHOR

       perlirix, README.irix - Perl version 5 on Irix systems

       DESCRIPTION
	   Building 32-bit Perl in Irix
	   Building 64-bit Perl in Irix
	   About Compiler Versions of Irix
	   Linker Problems in Irix
	   Malloc in Irix
	   Building with threads in Irix
	   Irix 5.3
       AUTHOR

       perllinux, README.linux - Perl version 5 on Linux systems

       DESCRIPTION
	   Experimental Support for Sun Studio Compilers for Linux OS
       AUTHOR

       perlmachten, README.machten - Perl version 5 on Power MachTen systems

       DESCRIPTION
	   Perl version 5.8.x and greater not supported
	   Compiling Perl 5.6.x on MachTen
	   Failures during "make test" on MachTen
	       op/lexassign.t, pragma/warnings.t

	   Building external modules on MachTen
       AUTHOR
       DATE

       perlmacos, README.macos - Perl under Mac OS (Classic)

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       AUTHOR
       DATE

       perlmacosx, README.macosx - Perl under Mac OS X

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Installation Prefix
	   SDK support
	   Universal Binary support
	   64-bit PPC support
	   libperl and Prebinding
	   Updating Apple's Perl
	   Known problems
	   MacPerl
	   Carbon
	   Cocoa
       Starting From Scratch
       AUTHOR
       DATE

       perlmint, README.mint - Perl version 5 on Atari MiNT

       DESCRIPTION
       Known problems with Perl on MiNT
       AUTHOR

       perlmpeix, README.mpeix - Perl/iX for HP e3000 MPE

       SYNOPSIS
       NOTE
       Binary distribution from HP
       What's New in Perl for MPE/iX
       Welcome to Perl/iX
       System Requirements for Perl/iX
       How to Obtain Perl/iX
       Perl/iX Distribution Contents Highlights
	   README, INSTALL, LIBSHP3K, PERL, .cpan/, lib/, man/,
	   public_html/feedback.cgi, src/perl-5.6.0-mpe

       How to Compile Perl/iX
	    4,	6

       Getting Started with Perl/iX
       MPE/iX Implementation Considerations
       Known Perl/iX Bugs Under Investigation
       Perl/iX To-Do List
       Perl/iX Change History
       AUTHOR

       perlnetware - Perl for NetWare

       DESCRIPTION
       BUILD
	   Tools & SDK
	   Setup
	       SetNWBld.bat, Buildtype.bat

	   Make
	   Interpreter
	   Extensions
       INSTALL
       BUILD NEW EXTENSIONS
       ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
       AUTHORS
       DATE

       perlopenbsd, README.openbsd - Perl version 5 on OpenBSD systems

       DESCRIPTION
	   OpenBSD core dumps from getprotobyname_r and getservbyname_r with
	   ithreads
       AUTHOR

       perlos2 - Perl under OS/2, DOS, Win0.3*, Win0.95 and WinNT.

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Target
	   Other OSes
	   Prerequisites
	       EMX, RSX, HPFS, pdksh

	   Starting Perl programs under OS/2 (and DOS and...)
	   Starting OS/2 (and DOS) programs under Perl
       Frequently asked questions
	   "It does not work"
	   I cannot run external programs
	   I cannot embed perl into my program, or use perl.dll from my
	   program.
	       Is your program EMX-compiled with "-Zmt -Zcrtdll"?, Did you use
	       ExtUtils::Embed?

	   "``" and pipe-"open" do not work under DOS.
	   Cannot start "find.exe "pattern" file"
       INSTALLATION
	   Automatic binary installation
	       "PERL_BADLANG", "PERL_BADFREE", Config.pm

	   Manual binary installation
	       Perl VIO and PM executables (dynamically linked), Perl_ VIO
	       executable (statically linked), Executables for Perl utilities,
	       Main Perl library, Additional Perl modules, Tools to compile
	       Perl modules, Manpages for Perl and utilities, Manpages for
	       Perl modules, Source for Perl documentation, Perl manual in
	       .INF format, Pdksh

	   Warning
       Accessing documentation
	   OS/2 .INF file
	   Plain text
	   Manpages
	   HTML
	   GNU "info" files
	   PDF files
	   "LaTeX" docs
       BUILD
	   The short story
	   Prerequisites
	   Getting perl source
	   Application of the patches
	   Hand-editing
	   Making
	   Testing
	       A lot of "bad free", Process terminated by SIGTERM/SIGINT,
	       op/fs.t, op/stat.t

	   Installing the built perl
	   "a.out"-style build
       Building a binary distribution
       Building custom .EXE files
	   Making executables with a custom collection of statically loaded
	   extensions
	   Making executables with a custom search-paths
       Build FAQ
	   Some "/" became "\" in pdksh.
	   'errno' - unresolved external
	   Problems with tr or sed
	   Some problem (forget which ;-)
	   Library ... not found
	   Segfault in make
	   op/sprintf test failure
       Specific (mis)features of OS/2 port
	   "setpriority", "getpriority"
	   "system()"
	   "extproc" on the first line
	   Additional modules:
	   Prebuilt methods:
	       "File::Copy::syscopy", "DynaLoader::mod2fname",
	       "Cwd::current_drive()",
		"Cwd::sys_chdir(name)",	 "Cwd::change_drive(name)",
	       "Cwd::sys_is_absolute(name)", "Cwd::sys_is_rooted(name)",
	       "Cwd::sys_is_relative(name)", "Cwd::sys_cwd(name)",
	       "Cwd::sys_abspath(name, dir)",  "Cwd::extLibpath([type])",
	       "Cwd::extLibpath_set( path [, type ] )",
	       "OS2::Error(do_harderror,do_exception)",
	       "OS2::Errors2Drive(drive)", OS2::SysInfo(), OS2::BootDrive(),
	       "OS2::MorphPM(serve)", "OS2::UnMorphPM(serve)",
	       "OS2::Serve_Messages(force)", "OS2::Process_Messages(force [,
	       cnt])", "OS2::_control87(new,mask)", OS2::get_control87(),
	       "OS2::set_control87_em(new=MCW_EM,mask=MCW_EM)",
	       "OS2::DLLname([how [, \&xsub]])"

	   Prebuilt variables:
	       $OS2::emx_rev, $OS2::emx_env, $OS2::os_ver, $OS2::is_aout,
	       $OS2::can_fork, $OS2::nsyserror

	   Misfeatures
	   Modifications
	       "popen", "tmpnam", "tmpfile", "ctermid", "stat", "mkdir",
	       "rmdir", "flock"

	   Identifying DLLs
	   Centralized management of resources
	       "HAB", "HMQ", Treating errors reported by OS/2 API,
	       "CheckOSError(expr)", "CheckWinError(expr)",
	       "SaveWinError(expr)",
	       "SaveCroakWinError(expr,die,name1,name2)",
	       "WinError_2_Perl_rc", "FillWinError", "FillOSError(rc)",
	       Loading DLLs and ordinals in DLLs

       Perl flavors
	   perl.exe
	   perl_.exe
	   perl__.exe
	   perl___.exe
	   Why strange names?
	   Why dynamic linking?
	   Why chimera build?
       ENVIRONMENT
	   "PERLLIB_PREFIX"
	   "PERL_BADLANG"
	   "PERL_BADFREE"
	   "PERL_SH_DIR"
	   "USE_PERL_FLOCK"
	   "TMP" or "TEMP"
       Evolution
	   Text-mode filehandles
	   Priorities
	   DLL name mangling: pre 5.6.2
	   DLL name mangling: 5.6.2 and beyond
	       Global DLLs, specific DLLs, "BEGINLIBPATH" and "ENDLIBPATH", .
	       from "LIBPATH"

	   DLL forwarder generation
	   Threading
	   Calls to external programs
	   Memory allocation
	   Threads
	       "COND_WAIT", os2.c

       BUGS
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       perlos390, README.os390 - building and installing Perl for OS/390 and
       z/OS

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Tools
	   Unpacking Perl distribution on OS/390
	   Setup and utilities for Perl on OS/390
	   Configure Perl on OS/390
	   Build, Test, Install Perl on OS/390
	   Build Anomalies with Perl on OS/390
	   Testing Anomalies with Perl on OS/390
	   Installation Anomalies with Perl on OS/390
	   Usage Hints for Perl on OS/390
	   Floating Point Anomalies with Perl on OS/390
	   Modules and Extensions for Perl on OS/390
       AUTHORS
       SEE ALSO
	   Mailing list for Perl on OS/390
       HISTORY

       perlos400, README.os400 - Perl version 5 on OS/400

       DESCRIPTION
	   Compiling Perl for OS/400 PASE
	   Installing Perl in OS/400 PASE
	   Using Perl in OS/400 PASE
	   Known Problems
	   Perl on ILE
       AUTHORS

       perlplan9 - Plan 9-specific documentation for Perl

       DESCRIPTION
	   Invoking Perl
	   What's in Plan 9 Perl
	   What's not in Plan 9 Perl
	   Perl5 Functions not currently supported in Plan 9 Perl
	   Signals in Plan 9 Perl
       COMPILING AND INSTALLING PERL ON PLAN 9
	   Installing Perl Documentation on Plan 9
       BUGS
       Revision date
       AUTHOR

       perlqnx, README.qnx - Perl version 5 on QNX

       DESCRIPTION
	   Required Software for Compiling Perl on QNX4
	       /bin/sh, ar, nm, cpp, make

	   Outstanding Issues with Perl on QNX4
	   QNX auxiliary files
	       qnx/ar, qnx/cpp

	   Outstanding issues with perl under QNX6
       AUTHOR

       perlriscos, README.riscos - Perl version 5 for RISC OS

       DESCRIPTION
       BUILD
       AUTHOR

       perlsolaris, README.solaris - Perl version 5 on Solaris systems

       DESCRIPTION
	   Solaris Version Numbers.
       RESOURCES
	   Solaris FAQ, Precompiled Binaries, Solaris Documentation

       SETTING UP
	   File Extraction Problems on Solaris.
	   Compiler and Related Tools on Solaris.
	   Environment for Compiling perl on Solaris
       RUN CONFIGURE.
	   64-bit perl on Solaris.
	   Threads in perl on Solaris.
	   Malloc Issues with perl on Solaris.
       MAKE PROBLEMS.
	   Dynamic Loading Problems With GNU as and GNU ld, ld.so.1: ./perl:
	   fatal: relocation error:, dlopen: stub interception failed, #error
	   "No DATAMODEL_NATIVE specified", sh: ar: not found

       MAKE TEST
	   op/stat.t test 4 in Solaris
	   nss_delete core dump from op/pwent or op/grent
       PREBUILT BINARIES OF PERL FOR SOLARIS.
       RUNTIME ISSUES FOR PERL ON SOLARIS.
	   Limits on Numbers of Open Files on Solaris.
       SOLARIS-SPECIFIC MODULES.
       SOLARIS-SPECIFIC PROBLEMS WITH MODULES.
	   Proc::ProcessTable on Solaris
	   BSD::Resource on Solaris
	   Net::SSLeay on Solaris
       SunOS 4.x
       AUTHOR

       perlsymbian, README.symbian - Perl version 5 on Symbian OS

       DESCRIPTION
	   Compiling Perl on Symbian
	   Compilation problems
	   PerlApp
	   sisify.pl
	   Using Perl in Symbian
       TO DO
       WARNING
       NOTE
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT
       LICENSE
       HISTORY

       perltru64, README.tru64 - Perl version 5 on Tru64 (formerly known as
       Digital UNIX formerly known as DEC OSF/1) systems

       DESCRIPTION
	   Compiling Perl 5 on Tru64
	   Using Large Files with Perl on Tru64
	   Threaded Perl on Tru64
	   Long Doubles on Tru64
	   DB_File tests failing on Tru64
	   64-bit Perl on Tru64
	   Warnings about floating-point overflow when compiling Perl on Tru64
       Testing Perl on Tru64
       ext/ODBM_File/odbm Test Failing With Static Builds
       Perl Fails Because Of Unresolved Symbol sockatmark
       AUTHOR

       perluts - Perl under UTS

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       BUILDING PERL ON UTS
       Installing the built perl on UTS
       AUTHOR

       perlvmesa, README.vmesa - building and installing Perl for VM/ESA.

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Unpacking Perl Distribution on VM/ESA
	   Setup Perl and utilities on VM/ESA
	   Configure Perl on VM/ESA
	   Testing Anomalies of Perl on VM/ESA
	   Usage Hints for Perl on VM/ESA
       AUTHORS
       SEE ALSO
	   Mailing list for Perl on VM/ESA

       perlvms - VMS-specific documentation for Perl

       DESCRIPTION
       Installation
       Organization of Perl Images
	   Core Images
	   Perl Extensions
	   Installing static extensions
	   Installing dynamic extensions
       File specifications
	   Syntax
	   Filename Case
	   Symbolic Links
	   Wildcard expansion
	   Pipes
       PERL5LIB and PERLLIB
       The Perl Forked Debugger
       PERL_VMS_EXCEPTION_DEBUG
       Command line
	   I/O redirection and backgrounding
	   Command line switches
	       -i, -S, -u

       Perl functions
	   File tests, backticks, binmode FILEHANDLE, crypt PLAINTEXT, USER,
	   die, dump, exec LIST, fork, getpwent, getpwnam, getpwuid, gmtime,
	   kill, qx//, select (system call), stat EXPR, system LIST, time,
	   times, unlink LIST, utime LIST, waitpid PID,FLAGS

       Perl variables
	   %ENV, CRTL_ENV, CLISYM_[LOCAL], Any other string, $!, $^E, $?, $|

       Standard modules with VMS-specific differences
	   SDBM_File
       Revision date
       AUTHOR

       perlvos, README.vos - Perl for Stratus VOS

       SYNOPSIS
       BUILDING PERL FOR VOS
       INSTALLING PERL IN VOS
       USING PERL IN VOS
	   Restrictions of Perl on VOS
	   Handling of underflow and overflow
       TEST STATUS
       SUPPORT STATUS
       AUTHOR
       LAST UPDATE

       perlwin32 - Perl under Windows

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Setting Up Perl on Win32
	       Make, Command Shell, Borland C++, Microsoft Visual C++,
	       Microsoft Visual C++ 2008 Express Edition Beta 2, Microsoft
	       Visual C++ 2005 Express Edition, Microsoft Visual C++ Toolkit
	       2003, Microsoft Platform SDK 64-bit Compiler, MinGW release 3
	       with gcc, MinGW release 1 with gcc

	   Building
	   Testing Perl on Win32
	   Installation of Perl on Win32
	   Usage Hints for Perl on Win32
	       Environment Variables, File Globbing, Using perl from the
	       command line, Building Extensions, Command-line Wildcard
	       Expansion, Win32 Specific Extensions, Notes on 64-bit Windows

	   Running Perl Scripts
	   Miscellaneous Things
       BUGS AND CAVEATS
       ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
       AUTHORS
	   Gary Ng <71564.1743@CompuServe.COM>, Gurusamy Sarathy
	   <gsar@activestate.com>, Nick Ing-Simmons <nick@ing-simmons.net>,
	   Jan Dubois <jand@activestate.com>, Steve Hay
	   <steve.hay@uk.radan.com>

       SEE ALSO
       HISTORY

PRAGMA DOCUMENTATION
       attrs - set/get attributes of a subroutine (deprecated)

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   method, locked

       re - Perl pragma to alter regular expression behaviour

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   'taint' mode
	   'eval' mode
	   'debug' mode
	   'Debug' mode
	       Compile related options, COMPILE, PARSE, OPTIMISE, TRIEC, DUMP,
	       Execute related options, EXECUTE, MATCH, TRIEE, INTUIT, Extra
	       debugging options, EXTRA, BUFFERS, TRIEM, STATE, STACK,
	       OPTIMISEM, OFFSETS, OFFSETSDBG, Other useful flags, ALL, All,
	       MORE, More

	   Exportable Functions
	       is_regexp($ref), regexp_pattern($ref), regmust($ref),
	       regname($name,$all), regnames($all), regnames_count()

       SEE ALSO

       threadshared::shared, threads::shared - Perl extension for sharing data
       structures between threads

       VERSION
       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       EXPORT
       FUNCTIONS
	   share VARIABLE, is_shared VARIABLE, lock VARIABLE, cond_wait
	   VARIABLE, cond_wait CONDVAR, LOCKVAR, cond_timedwait VARIABLE,
	   ABS_TIMEOUT, cond_timedwait CONDVAR, ABS_TIMEOUT, LOCKVAR,
	   cond_signal VARIABLE, cond_broadcast VARIABLE

       OBJECTS
       NOTES
       BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR

       threads - Perl interpreter-based threads

       VERSION
       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   $thr = threads->create(FUNCTION, ARGS), $thr->join(),
	   $thr->detach(), threads->detach(), threads->self(), $thr->tid(),
	   threads->tid(), "$thr", threads->object($tid), threads->yield(),
	   threads->list(), threads->list(threads::all),
	   threads->list(threads::running), threads->list(threads::joinable),
	   $thr1->equal($thr2), async BLOCK;, $thr->error(), $thr->_handle(),
	   threads->_handle()

       EXITING A THREAD
	   threads->exit(), threads->exit(status), die(), exit(status), use
	   threads 'exit' => 'threads_only', threads->create({'exit' =>
	   'thread_only'}, ...), $thr->set_thread_exit_only(boolean),
	   threads->set_thread_exit_only(boolean)

       THREAD STATE
	   $thr->is_running(), $thr->is_joinable(), $thr->is_detached(),
	   threads->is_detached()

       THREAD CONTEXT
	   Explicit context
	   Implicit context
	   $thr->wantarray()
	   threads->wantarray()
       THREAD STACK SIZE
	   threads->get_stack_size();, $size = $thr->get_stack_size();,
	   $old_size = threads->set_stack_size($new_size);, use threads
	   ('stack_size' => VALUE);, $ENV{'PERL5_ITHREADS_STACK_SIZE'},
	   threads->create({'stack_size' => VALUE}, FUNCTION, ARGS), $thr2 =
	   $thr1->create(FUNCTION, ARGS)

       THREAD SIGNALLING
	   $thr->kill('SIG...');

       WARNINGS
	   Perl exited with active threads:, Thread creation failed:
	   pthread_create returned #, Thread # terminated abnormally: ..,
	   Using minimum thread stack size of #, Thread creation failed:
	   pthread_attr_setstacksize(SIZE) returned 22

       ERRORS
	   This Perl not built to support threads, Cannot change stack size of
	   an existing thread, Cannot signal threads without safe signals,
	   Unrecognized signal name: ..

       BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
	   Thread-safe modules, Using non-thread-safe modules, Current working
	   directory, Environment variables, Parent-child threads, Creating
	   threads inside special blocks, Unsafe signals, Perl has been built
	   with "PERL_OLD_SIGNALS" (see "perl -V"), The environment variable
	   "PERL_SIGNALS" is set to "unsafe" (see "PERL_SIGNALS" in perlrun),
	   The module Perl::Unsafe::Signals is used, Returning closures from
	   threads, Returning objects from threads, Perl Bugs and the CPAN
	   Version of threads

       REQUIREMENTS
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

       attributes - get/set subroutine or variable attributes

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Built-in Attributes
	       locked, method, lvalue

	   Available Subroutines
	       get, reftype

	   Package-specific Attribute Handling
	       FETCH_type_ATTRIBUTES, MODIFY_type_ATTRIBUTES

	   Syntax of Attribute Lists
       EXPORTS
	   Default exports
	   Available exports
	   Export tags defined
       EXAMPLES
       SEE ALSO

       autouse - postpone load of modules until a function is used

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       WARNING
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       base - Establish an ISA relationship with base classes at compile time

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       DIAGNOSTICS
	   Base class package "%s" is empty, Class 'Foo' tried to inherit from
	   itself

       HISTORY
       CAVEATS
       SEE ALSO

       bigint - Transparent BigInteger support for Perl

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   use integer vs. use bigint
	   Options
	       a or accuracy, p or precision, t or trace, hex, oct, l, lib,
	       try or only, v or version

	   Math Library
	   Internal Format
	   Sign
	   Methods
	       inf(), NaN(), e, PI, bexp(), bpi(), upgrade(), in_effect()

	   MATH LIBRARY
	   Caveat
       CAVAETS
	   in_effect(), hex()/oct()

       MODULES USED
       EXAMPLES
       LICENSE
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHORS

       bignum - Transparent BigNumber support for Perl

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Options
	       a or accuracy, p or precision, t or trace, l or lib, hex, oct,
	       v or version

	   Methods
	   Caveats
	       inf(), NaN(), e, PI(), bexp(), bpi(), upgrade(), in_effect()

	   Math Library
	   INTERNAL FORMAT
	   SIGN
       CAVAETS
	   in_effect(), hex()/oct()

       MODULES USED
       EXAMPLES
       LICENSE
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHORS

       bigrat - Transparent BigNumber/BigRational support for Perl

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Modules Used
	   Math Library
	   Sign
	   Methods
	       inf(), NaN(), e, PI, bexp(), bpi(), upgrade(), in_effect()

	   MATH LIBRARY
	   Cavaet
	   Options
	       a or accuracy, p or precision, t or trace, l or lib, hex, oct,
	       v or version

       CAVAETS
	   in_effect(), hex()/oct()

       EXAMPLES
		   perl -Mbigrat -le 'print sqrt(33)'
		   perl -Mbigrat -le 'print 2*255'
		   perl -Mbigrat -le 'print 4.5+2*255'
		   perl -Mbigrat -le 'print 3/7 + 5/7 + 8/3'
		   perl -Mbigrat -le 'print 12->is_odd()';
		   perl -Mbignum=l,GMP -le 'print 7 ** 7777'

       LICENSE
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHORS

       blib - Use MakeMaker's uninstalled version of a package

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       BUGS
       AUTHOR

       bytes - Perl pragma to force byte semantics rather than character
       semantics

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       LIMITATIONS
       SEE ALSO

       charnames - define character names for "\N{named}" string literal
       escapes

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       ALIASES
       CUSTOM ALIASES
	   Anonymous hashes
	   Alias file
	   Alias shortcut
       charnames::viacode(code)
       charnames::vianame(name)
       CUSTOM TRANSLATORS
       ILLEGAL CHARACTERS
       BUGS

       constant - Perl pragma to declare constants

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       NOTES
	   List constants
	   Defining multiple constants at once
	   Magic constants
       TECHNICAL NOTES
       CAVEATS
       BUGS
       AUTHORS
       COPYRIGHT

       diagnostics, splain - produce verbose warning diagnostics

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   The "diagnostics" Pragma
	   The splain Program
       EXAMPLES
       INTERNALS
       BUGS
       AUTHOR

       encoding - allows you to write your script in non-ascii or non-utf8

       SYNOPSIS
       ABSTRACT
	   Literal Conversions
	   PerlIO layers for "STD(IN|OUT)"
	   Implicit upgrading for byte strings
	   Side effects
	   Side effects
	   Side effects
       FEATURES THAT REQUIRE 5.8.1
	   "NON-EUC" doublebyte encodings, tr//, DATA pseudo-filehandle

       USAGE
	   use encoding [ENCNAME] ;, use encoding ENCNAME [ STDIN =>
	   ENCNAME_IN ...] ;, use encoding ENCNAME Filter=>1;, no encoding;

       The Filter Option
	   Filter-related changes at Encode version 1.87
       CAVEATS
	   NOT SCOPED
	   DO NOT MIX MULTIPLE ENCODINGS
	   tr/// with ranges
	       Legend of characters above

       EXAMPLE - Greekperl
       KNOWN PROBLEMS
	   literals in regex that are longer than 127 bytes, EBCDIC, format,
	   Thread safety

	   The Logic of :locale
       HISTORY
       SEE ALSO

       encoding::warnings - Warn on implicit encoding conversions

       VERSION
       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Overview of the problem
	   Detecting the problem
	   Solving the problem
	       Upgrade both sides to unicode-strings, Downgrade both sides to
	       byte-strings, Specify the encoding for implicit byte-string
	       upgrading, PerlIO layers for STDIN and STDOUT, Literal
	       conversions, Implicit upgrading for byte-strings

       CAVEATS
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHORS
       COPYRIGHT

       feature - Perl pragma to enable new syntactic features

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Lexical effect
	   "no feature"
	   The 'switch' feature
	   The 'say' feature
	   the 'state' feature
       FEATURE BUNDLES
       IMPLICIT LOADING

       fields - compile-time class fields

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   new, phash

       SEE ALSO

       filetest - Perl pragma to control the filetest permission operators

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Consider this carefully
	   The "access" sub-pragma
	   Limitation with regard to "_"

       if - "use" a Perl module if a condition holds

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       BUGS
       AUTHOR

       integer - Perl pragma to use integer arithmetic instead of floating
       point

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION

       less - perl pragma to request less of something

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       FOR MODULE AUTHORS
	   "BOOLEAN = less->of( FEATURE )"
	   "FEATURES = less->of()"
       CAVEATS
	   This probably does nothing, This works only on 5.10+

       lib - manipulate @INC at compile time

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Adding directories to @INC
	   Deleting directories from @INC
	   Restoring original @INC
       CAVEATS
       NOTES
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR

       locale - Perl pragma to use and avoid POSIX locales for built-in
       operations

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION

       mro - Method Resolution Order

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       OVERVIEW
       The C3 MRO
	   What is C3?
	   How does C3 work
       Functions
	   mro::get_linear_isa($classname[, $type])
	   mro::set_mro($classname, $type)
	   mro::get_mro($classname)
	   mro::get_isarev($classname)
	   mro::is_universal($classname)
	   mro::invalidate_all_method_caches()
	   mro::method_changed_in($classname)
	   mro::get_pkg_gen($classname)
	   next::method
	   next::can
	   maybe::next::method
       SEE ALSO
	   The original Dylan paper
	       <http://www.webcom.com/haahr/dylan/linearization-oopsla96.html>

	   The prototype Perl 6 Object Model uses C3
	       <http://svn.openfoundry.org/pugs/perl5/Perl6-MetaModel/>

	   Parrot now uses C3
	       <http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Mail/Message/perl6-internals/2746631>,
	       <http://use.perl.org/~autrijus/journal/25768>

	   Python 2.3 MRO related links
	       <http://www.python.org/2.3/mro.html>,
	       <http://www.python.org/2.2.2/descrintro.html#mro>

	   C3 for TinyCLOS
	       <http://www.call-with-current-continuation.org/eggs/c3.html>

	   Class::C3
	       Class::C3

       AUTHOR

       open - perl pragma to set default PerlIO layers for input and output

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       NONPERLIO FUNCTIONALITY
       IMPLEMENTATION DETAILS
       SEE ALSO

       ops - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe operations when compiling

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       SEE ALSO

       overload - Package for overloading Perl operations

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Declaration of overloaded functions
	   Calling Conventions for Binary Operations
	       FALSE, TRUE, "undef"

	   Calling Conventions for Unary Operations
	   Calling Conventions for Mutators
	       "++" and "--", "x=" and other assignment versions

	   Overloadable Operations
	       Arithmetic operations, Comparison operations, Bit operations,
	       Increment and decrement, Transcendental functions, Boolean,
	       string and numeric conversion, Iteration, Dereferencing,
	       Special

	   Inheritance and overloading
	       Strings as values of "use overload" directive, Overloading of
	       an operation is inherited by derived classes

       SPECIAL SYMBOLS FOR "use overload"
	   Last Resort
	   Fallback
	       "undef", TRUE, defined, but FALSE

	   Smart Match
	   Copy Constructor
	       Example

       MAGIC AUTOGENERATION
	   Assignment forms of arithmetic operations, Conversion operations,
	   Increment and decrement, "abs($a)", Unary minus, Negation,
	   Concatenation, Comparison operations, Iterator, Dereferencing, Copy
	   operator

       Minimal set of overloaded operations
       Losing overloading
       Run-time Overloading
       Public functions
	   overload::StrVal(arg), overload::Overloaded(arg),
	   overload::Method(obj,op)

       Overloading constants
	   integer, float, binary, q, qr

       IMPLEMENTATION
       Metaphor clash
       Cookbook
	   Two-face scalars
	   Two-face references
	   Symbolic calculator
	   Really symbolic calculator
       AUTHOR
       DIAGNOSTICS
	   Odd number of arguments for overload::constant, `%s' is not an
	   overloadable type, `%s' is not a code reference

       BUGS

       sigtrap - Perl pragma to enable simple signal handling

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       OPTIONS
	   SIGNAL HANDLERS
	       stack-trace, die, handler your-handler

	   SIGNAL LISTS
	       normal-signals, error-signals, old-interface-signals

	   OTHER
	       untrapped, any, signal, number

       EXAMPLES

       sort - perl pragma to control sort() behaviour

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       CAVEATS

       strict - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe constructs

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   "strict refs", "strict vars", "strict subs"

       HISTORY

       subs - Perl pragma to predeclare sub names

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION

       threadshared, threads::shared - Perl extension for sharing data
       structures between threads

       VERSION
       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       EXPORT
       FUNCTIONS
	   share VARIABLE, is_shared VARIABLE, lock VARIABLE, cond_wait
	   VARIABLE, cond_wait CONDVAR, LOCKVAR, cond_timedwait VARIABLE,
	   ABS_TIMEOUT, cond_timedwait CONDVAR, ABS_TIMEOUT, LOCKVAR,
	   cond_signal VARIABLE, cond_broadcast VARIABLE

       OBJECTS
       NOTES
       BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR

       utf8 - Perl pragma to enable/disable UTF-8 (or UTF-EBCDIC) in source
       code

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Utility functions
	       $num_octets = utf8::upgrade($string), $success =
	       utf8::downgrade($string[, FAIL_OK]), utf8::encode($string),
	       $success = utf8::decode($string), $flag =
	       utf8::is_utf8(STRING), $flag = utf8::valid(STRING)

       BUGS
       SEE ALSO

       vars - Perl pragma to predeclare global variable names (obsolete)

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION

       version - Perl extension for Version Objects

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   BEST PRACTICES
	       Be consistent, Be careful

	   Using modules that use version.pm
	       Numeric versions always work, Extended version work sometimes

	   What IS a version
	       Numeric Versions, Extended Versions

	   Numeric Versions
	   Extended Versions
	   Numeric Alpha Versions
	   Object Methods
	       New Operator, qv(), Normal Form, Numification, Stringification,
	       Comparison operators, Logical Operators

	   Quoting
	   What about v-strings?
	   Types of Versions Objects
	       Ordinary versions, Alpha Versions

	   Replacement UNIVERSAL::VERSION
       SUBCLASSING
       EXPORT
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       vmsish - Perl pragma to control VMS-specific language features

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   "vmsish status", "vmsish exit", "vmsish time", "vmsish hushed"

       warnings - Perl pragma to control optional warnings

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   use warnings::register, warnings::enabled(),
	   warnings::enabled($category), warnings::enabled($object),
	   warnings::warn($message), warnings::warn($category, $message),
	   warnings::warn($object, $message), warnings::warnif($message),
	   warnings::warnif($category, $message), warnings::warnif($object,
	   $message)

       warnings::register - warnings import function

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION

MODULE DOCUMENTATION
       AnyDBM_File - provide framework for multiple DBMs

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   DBM Comparisons
	       [0], [1], [2], [3]

       SEE ALSO

       Archive::Extract - A generic archive extracting mechanism

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHODS
	   $ae = Archive::Extract->new(archive => '/path/to/archive',[type =>
	   TYPE])
	       tar, tgz, gz, Z, zip, bz2, tbz

       $ae->extract( [to => '/output/path'] )
	   $ae->extract_path, $ae->files

       ACCESSORS
	   $ae->error([BOOL])
	   $ae->extract_path
	   $ae->files
	   $ae->archive
	   $ae->type
	   $ae->types
       $ae->is_tgz
       $ae->is_tar
       $ae->is_gz
       $ae->is_Z
       $ae->is_zip
       $ae->bin_tar
       $ae->bin_gzip
       $ae->bin_unzip
       HOW IT WORKS
       CAVEATS
	   File Extensions
	   Supporting Very Large Files
	   Bunzip2 support of arbitrary extensions.
       GLOBAL VARIABLES
	   $Archive::Extract::DEBUG
	   $Archive::Extract::WARN
	   $Archive::Extract::PREFER_BIN
       TODO
	   Mime magic support

       BUG REPORTS
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       Archive::Tar - module for manipulations of tar archives

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       Object Methods
	   Archive::Tar->new( [$file, $compressed] )
       $tar->read ( $filename|$handle, $compressed, {opt => 'val'} )
	   limit, extract

       $tar->contains_file( $filename )
       $tar->extract( [@filenames] )
       $tar->extract_file( $file, [$extract_path] )
       $tar->list_files( [\@properties] )
       $tar->get_files( [@filenames] )
       $tar->get_content( $file )
       $tar->replace_content( $file, $content )
       $tar->rename( $file, $new_name )
       $tar->remove (@filenamelist)
       $tar->clear
       $tar->write ( [$file, $compressed, $prefix] )
       $tar->add_files( @filenamelist )
       $tar->add_data ( $filename, $data, [$opthashref] )
	   FILE, HARDLINK, SYMLINK, CHARDEV, BLOCKDEV, DIR, FIFO, SOCKET

       $tar->error( [$BOOL] )
       $tar->setcwd( $cwd );
       $bool = $tar->has_io_string
       $bool = $tar->has_perlio
       Class Methods
	   Archive::Tar->create_archive($file, $compression, @filelist)
       Archive::Tar->list_archive ($file, $compressed, [\@properties])
       Archive::Tar->extract_archive ($file, $gzip)
       Archive::Tar->can_handle_compressed_files
       GLOBAL VARIABLES
	   $Archive::Tar::FOLLOW_SYMLINK
	   $Archive::Tar::CHOWN
	   $Archive::Tar::CHMOD
	   $Archive::Tar::DO_NOT_USE_PREFIX
	   $Archive::Tar::DEBUG
	   $Archive::Tar::WARN
	   $Archive::Tar::error
	   $Archive::Tar::INSECURE_EXTRACT_MODE
	   $Archive::Tar::HAS_PERLIO
	   $Archive::Tar::HAS_IO_STRING
       FAQ What's the minimum perl version required to run Archive::Tar?,
	   Isn't Archive::Tar slow?, Isn't Archive::Tar heavier on memory than
	   /bin/tar?, Can't you lazy-load data instead?, How much memory will
	   an X kb tar file need?, What do you do with unsupported filetypes
	   in an archive?, I'm using WinZip, or some other non-POSIX client,
	   and files are not being extracted properly!, How do I extract only
	   files that have property X from an archive?, How do I access .tar.Z
	   files?, How do I handle Unicode strings?

       TODO
	   Check if passed in handles are open for read/write, Allow archives
	   to be passed in as string, Facilitate processing an opened
	   filehandle of a compressed archive

       SEE ALSO
	   The GNU tar specification, The PAX format specication, A comparison
	   of GNU and POSIX tar standards;
	   "http://www.delorie.com/gnu/docs/tar/tar_114.html", GNU tar intends
	   to switch to POSIX compatibility, A Comparison between various tar
	   implementations

       AUTHOR
       ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
       COPYRIGHT

       Archive::Tar::File - a subclass for in-memory extracted file from
       Archive::Tar

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Accessors
	       name, mode, uid, gid, size, mtime, chksum, type, linkname,
	       magic, version, uname, gname, devmajor, devminor, prefix, raw

       Methods
	   new( file => $path )
	   new( data => $path, $data, $opt )
	   new( chunk => $chunk )
       full_path
       validate
       has_content
       get_content
       get_content_by_ref
       replace_content( $content )
       rename( $new_name )
       Convenience methods
	   is_file, is_dir, is_hardlink, is_symlink, is_chardev, is_blockdev,
	   is_fifo, is_socket, is_longlink, is_label, is_unknown

       Attribute::Handlers - Simpler definition of attribute handlers

       VERSION
       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   [0], [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7]

	   Typed lexicals
	   Type-specific attribute handlers
	   Non-interpretive attribute handlers
	   Phase-specific attribute handlers
	   Attributes as "tie" interfaces
       EXAMPLES
       DIAGNOSTICS
	   "Bad attribute type: ATTR(%s)", "Attribute handler %s doesn't
	   handle %s attributes", "Declaration of %s attribute in package %s
	   may clash with future reserved word", "Can't have two ATTR
	   specifiers on one subroutine", "Can't autotie a %s", "Internal
	   error: %s symbol went missing", "Won't be able to apply END
	   handler"

       AUTHOR
       BUGS
       COPYRIGHT

       AutoLoader - load subroutines only on demand

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Subroutine Stubs
	   Using AutoLoader's AUTOLOAD Subroutine
	   Overriding AutoLoader's AUTOLOAD Subroutine
	   Package Lexicals
	   Not Using AutoLoader
	   AutoLoader vs. SelfLoader
       CAVEATS
       SEE ALSO

       AutoSplit - split a package for autoloading

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   $keep, $check, $modtime

	   Multiple packages
       DIAGNOSTICS

       B - The Perl Compiler

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       OVERVIEW
       Utility Functions
	   Functions Returning "B::SV", "B::AV", "B::HV", and "B::CV" objects
	       sv_undef, sv_yes, sv_no, svref_2object(SVREF),
	       amagic_generation, init_av, check_av, unitcheck_av, begin_av,
	       end_av, comppadlist, regex_padav, main_cv

	   Functions for Examining the Symbol Table
	       walksymtable(SYMREF, METHOD, RECURSE, PREFIX)

	   Functions Returning "B::OP" objects or for walking op trees
	       main_root, main_start, walkoptree(OP, METHOD),
	       walkoptree_debug(DEBUG)

	   Miscellaneous Utility Functions
	       ppname(OPNUM), hash(STR), cast_I32(I), minus_c, cstring(STR),
	       perlstring(STR), class(OBJ), threadsv_names

	   Exported utility variabiles
	       @optype, @specialsv_name

       OVERVIEW OF CLASSES
	   SV-RELATED CLASSES
	   B::SV Methods
	       REFCNT, FLAGS, object_2svref

	   B::IV Methods
	       IV, IVX, UVX, int_value, needs64bits, packiv

	   B::NV Methods
	       NV, NVX

	   B::RV Methods
	       RV

	   B::PV Methods
	       PV, RV, PVX

	   B::PVMG Methods
	       MAGIC, SvSTASH

	   B::MAGIC Methods
	       MOREMAGIC, precomp, PRIVATE, TYPE, FLAGS, OBJ, PTR, REGEX

	   B::PVLV Methods
	       TARGOFF, TARGLEN, TYPE, TARG

	   B::BM Methods
	       USEFUL, PREVIOUS, RARE, TABLE

	   B::GV Methods
	       is_empty, NAME, SAFENAME, STASH, SV, IO, FORM, AV, HV, EGV, CV,
	       CVGEN, LINE, FILE, FILEGV, GvREFCNT, FLAGS

	   B::IO Methods
	       LINES, PAGE, PAGE_LEN, LINES_LEFT, TOP_NAME, TOP_GV, FMT_NAME,
	       FMT_GV, BOTTOM_NAME, BOTTOM_GV, SUBPROCESS, IoTYPE, IoFLAGS,
	       IsSTD

	   B::AV Methods
	       FILL, MAX, ARRAY, ARRAYelt, OFF, AvFLAGS

	   B::CV Methods
	       STASH, START, ROOT, GV, FILE, DEPTH, PADLIST, OUTSIDE,
	       OUTSIDE_SEQ, XSUB, XSUBANY, CvFLAGS, const_sv

	   B::HV Methods
	       FILL, MAX, KEYS, RITER, NAME, ARRAY, PMROOT

	   OP-RELATED CLASSES
	   B::OP Methods
	       next, sibling, name, ppaddr, desc, targ, type, opt, flags,
	       private, spare

	   B::UNOP METHOD
	       first

	   B::BINOP METHOD
	       last

	   B::LOGOP METHOD
	       other

	   B::LISTOP METHOD
	       children

	   B::PMOP Methods
	       pmreplroot, pmreplstart, pmnext, pmregexp, pmflags, extflags,
	       precomp, pmoffset

	   B::SVOP METHOD
	       sv, gv

	   B::PADOP METHOD
	       padix

	   B::PVOP METHOD
	       pv

	   B::LOOP Methods
	       redoop, nextop, lastop

	   B::COP Methods
	       label, stash, stashpv, file, cop_seq, arybase, line, warnings,
	       io, hints, hints_hash

       AUTHOR

       B::Concise - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing concise info about ops

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       EXAMPLE
       OPTIONS
	   Options for Opcode Ordering
	       -basic, -exec, -tree

	   Options for Line-Style
	       -concise, -terse, -linenoise, -debug, -env

	   Options for tree-specific formatting
	       -compact, -loose, -vt, -ascii

	   Options controlling sequence numbering
	       -basen, -bigendian, -littleendian

	   Other options
	       -src, -stash="somepackage", -main, -nomain, -nobanner, -banner,
	       -banneris => subref

	   Option Stickiness
       ABBREVIATIONS
	   OP class abbreviations
	   OP flags abbreviations
       FORMATTING SPECIFICATIONS
	   Special Patterns
	       (x(exec_text;basic_text)x), (*(text)*), (*(text1;text2)*),
	       (?(text1#varText2)?), ~

	   # Variables
	       #var, #varN, #Var, #addr, #arg, #class, #classsym, #coplabel,
	       #exname, #extarg, #firstaddr, #flags, #flagval, #hints,
	       #hintsval, #hyphseq, #label, #lastaddr, #name, #NAME, #next,
	       #nextaddr, #noise, #private, #privval, #seq, #seqnum, #opt,
	       #sibaddr, #svaddr, #svclass, #svval, #targ, #targarg,
	       #targarglife, #typenum

       One-Liner Command tips
	   perl -MO=Concise,bar foo.pl, perl -MDigest::MD5=md5 -MO=Concise,md5
	   -e1, perl -MPOSIX -MO=Concise,_POSIX_ARG_MAX -e1, perl -MPOSIX
	   -MO=Concise,a -e 'print _POSIX_SAVED_IDS', perl -MPOSIX
	   -MO=Concise,a -e 'sub a{_POSIX_SAVED_IDS}', perl -MB::Concise -e
	   'B::Concise::compile("-exec","-src", \%B::Concise::)->()'

       Using B::Concise outside of the O framework
	   Example: Altering Concise Renderings
	   set_style()
	   set_style_standard($name)
	   add_style()
	   add_callback()
	   Running B::Concise::compile()
	   B::Concise::reset_sequence()
	   Errors
       AUTHOR

       B::Debug - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing debug info about ops

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       AUTHOR

       B::Deparse - Perl compiler backend to produce perl code

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       OPTIONS
	   -d, -fFILE, -l, -p, -P, -q, -sLETTERS, C, iNUMBER, T, vSTRING.,
	   -xLEVEL

       USING B::Deparse AS A MODULE
	   Synopsis
	   Description
	   new
	   ambient_pragmas
	       strict, $[, bytes, utf8, integer, re, warnings, hint_bits,
	       warning_bits, %^H

	   coderef2text
       BUGS
       AUTHOR

       B::Lint - Perl lint

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       OPTIONS AND LINT CHECKS
	   magic-diamond, context, implicit-read and implicit-write, bare-
	   subs, dollar-underscore, private-names, undefined-subs, regexp-
	   variables, all, none

       NON LINT-CHECK OPTIONS
	   -u Package

       EXTENDING LINT
       TODO
	   while(<FH>) stomps $_, strict oo, unchecked system calls, more
	   tests, validate against older perls

       BUGS
       AUTHOR

       B::O, O - Generic interface to Perl Compiler backends

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       CONVENTIONS
       IMPLEMENTATION
       BUGS
       AUTHOR

       B::Showlex - Show lexical variables used in functions or files

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       EXAMPLES
	   OPTIONS
       SEE ALSO
       TODO
       AUTHOR

       B::Terse - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing terse info about ops

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       AUTHOR

       B::Xref - Generates cross reference reports for Perl programs

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       OPTIONS
	   "-oFILENAME", "-r", "-d", "-D[tO]"

       BUGS
       AUTHOR

       Benchmark - benchmark running times of Perl code

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Methods
	       new, debug, iters

	   Standard Exports
	       timeit(COUNT, CODE), timethis ( COUNT, CODE, [ TITLE, [ STYLE
	       ]] ), timethese ( COUNT, CODEHASHREF, [ STYLE ] ), timediff (
	       T1, T2 ), timestr ( TIMEDIFF, [ STYLE, [ FORMAT ] ] )

	   Optional Exports
	       clearcache ( COUNT ), clearallcache ( ), cmpthese ( COUNT,
	       CODEHASHREF, [ STYLE ] ), cmpthese ( RESULTSHASHREF, [ STYLE ]
	       ), countit(TIME, CODE), disablecache ( ), enablecache ( ),
	       timesum ( T1, T2 )

	   :hireswallclock
       NOTES
       EXAMPLES
       INHERITANCE
       CAVEATS
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHORS
       MODIFICATION HISTORY

       CGI - Simple Common Gateway Interface Class

       SYNOPSIS
       ABSTRACT
       DESCRIPTION
	   PROGRAMMING STYLE
	   CALLING CGI.PM ROUTINES
	   CREATING A NEW QUERY OBJECT (OBJECT-ORIENTED STYLE):
	   CREATING A NEW QUERY OBJECT FROM AN INPUT FILE
	   FETCHING A LIST OF KEYWORDS FROM THE QUERY:
	   FETCHING THE NAMES OF ALL THE PARAMETERS PASSED TO YOUR SCRIPT:
	   FETCHING THE VALUE OR VALUES OF A SINGLE NAMED PARAMETER:
	   SETTING THE VALUE(S) OF A NAMED PARAMETER:
	   APPENDING ADDITIONAL VALUES TO A NAMED PARAMETER:
	   IMPORTING ALL PARAMETERS INTO A NAMESPACE:
	   DELETING A PARAMETER COMPLETELY:
	   DELETING ALL PARAMETERS:
	   HANDLING NON-URLENCODED ARGUMENTS
	   DIRECT ACCESS TO THE PARAMETER LIST:
	   FETCHING THE PARAMETER LIST AS A HASH:
	   SAVING THE STATE OF THE SCRIPT TO A FILE:
	   RETRIEVING CGI ERRORS
	   USING THE FUNCTION-ORIENTED INTERFACE
	       :cgi, :form, :html2, :html3, :html4, :netscape, :html,
	       :standard, :all

	   PRAGMAS
	       -any, -compile, -nosticky, -tabindex, -no_undef_params,
	       -no_xhtml, -nph, -newstyle_urls, -oldstyle_urls, -autoload,
	       -no_debug, -debug, -private_tempfiles

	   SPECIAL FORMS FOR IMPORTING HTML-TAG FUNCTIONS
	       1. start_table() (generates a <table> tag), 2. end_table()
	       (generates a </table> tag), 3. start_ul() (generates a <ul>
	       tag), 4. end_ul() (generates a </ul> tag)

       GENERATING DYNAMIC DOCUMENTS
	   CREATING A STANDARD HTTP HEADER:
	   GENERATING A REDIRECTION HEADER
	   CREATING THE HTML DOCUMENT HEADER
	       Parameters:, 4, 5, 6..

	   ENDING THE HTML DOCUMENT:
	   CREATING A SELF-REFERENCING URL THAT PRESERVES STATE INFORMATION:
	   OBTAINING THE SCRIPT'S URL
	       -absolute, -relative, -full, -path (-path_info), -query
	       (-query_string), -base, -rewrite

	   MIXING POST AND URL PARAMETERS
       CREATING STANDARD HTML ELEMENTS:
	   PROVIDING ARGUMENTS TO HTML SHORTCUTS
	   THE DISTRIBUTIVE PROPERTY OF HTML SHORTCUTS
	   HTML SHORTCUTS AND LIST INTERPOLATION
	   NON-STANDARD HTML SHORTCUTS
	   AUTOESCAPING HTML
	       $escaped_string = escapeHTML("unescaped string");, $charset =
	       charset([$charset]);, $flag = autoEscape([$flag]);

	   PRETTY-PRINTING HTML
       CREATING FILL-OUT FORMS:
	   CREATING AN ISINDEX TAG
	   STARTING AND ENDING A FORM
	       application/x-www-form-urlencoded, multipart/form-data

	   FORM ELEMENTS
	       -name, -value, -values, -tabindex, -id, -override, -onChange,
	       -onFocus, -onBlur, -onMouseOver, -onMouseOut, -onSelect

	   CREATING A TEXT FIELD
	       Parameters

	   CREATING A BIG TEXT FIELD
	   CREATING A PASSWORD FIELD
	   CREATING A FILE UPLOAD FIELD
	       Parameters

	   CREATING A POPUP MENU
	   CREATING AN OPTION GROUP
	   CREATING A SCROLLING LIST
	       Parameters:

	   CREATING A GROUP OF RELATED CHECKBOXES
	       Parameters:

	   CREATING A STANDALONE CHECKBOX
	       Parameters:

	   CREATING A RADIO BUTTON GROUP
	       Parameters:

	   CREATING A SUBMIT BUTTON
	       Parameters:

	   CREATING A RESET BUTTON
	   CREATING A DEFAULT BUTTON
	   CREATING A HIDDEN FIELD
	       Parameters:

	   CREATING A CLICKABLE IMAGE BUTTON
	       Parameters:, 3. The third option (-align, optional) is an
	       alignment type, and may be TOP, BOTTOM or MIDDLE

	   CREATING A JAVASCRIPT ACTION BUTTON
       HTTP COOKIES
	   1. an expiration time, 2. a domain, 3. a path, 4. a "secure" flag,
	   -name, -value, -path, -domain, -expires, -secure

       WORKING WITH FRAMES
	   1. Create a <Frameset> document, 2. Specify the destination for the
	   document in the HTTP header, 3. Specify the destination for the
	   document in the <form> tag

       SUPPORT FOR JAVASCRIPT
	   onLoad, onUnload, onSubmit, onClick, onChange, onFocus, onBlur,
	   onSelect, onMouseOver, onMouseOut

       LIMITED SUPPORT FOR CASCADING STYLE SHEETS
       DEBUGGING
	   DUMPING OUT ALL THE NAME/VALUE PAIRS
       FETCHING ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
	   Accept(), raw_cookie(), user_agent(), path_info(),
	   path_translated(), remote_host(), script_name() Return the script
	   name as a partial URL, for self-refering scripts, referer(),
	   auth_type (), server_name (), virtual_host (), server_port (),
	   virtual_port (), server_software (), remote_user (), user_name (),
	   request_method(), content_type(), http(), https()

       USING NPH SCRIPTS
	   In the use statement, By calling the nph() method:, By using -nph
	   parameters

       Server Push
	   multipart_init(), multipart_start(), multipart_end(),
	   multipart_final()

       Avoiding Denial of Service Attacks
	   $CGI::POST_MAX, $CGI::DISABLE_UPLOADS, 1. On a script-by-script
	   basis, 2. Globally for all scripts

       COMPATIBILITY WITH CGI-LIB.PL
       AUTHOR INFORMATION
       CREDITS
	   Matt Heffron (heffron@falstaff.css.beckman.com), James Taylor
	   (james.taylor@srs.gov), Scott Anguish <sanguish@digifix.com>, Mike
	   Jewell (mlj3u@virginia.edu), Timothy Shimmin
	   (tes@kbs.citri.edu.au), Joergen Haegg (jh@axis.se), Laurent
	   Delfosse (delfosse@delfosse.com), Richard Resnick
	   (applepi1@aol.com), Craig Bishop (csb@barwonwater.vic.gov.au), Tony
	   Curtis (tc@vcpc.univie.ac.at), Tim Bunce (Tim.Bunce@ig.co.uk), Tom
	   Christiansen (tchrist@convex.com), Andreas Koenig
	   (k@franz.ww.TU-Berlin.DE), Tim MacKenzie
	   (Tim.MacKenzie@fulcrum.com.au), Kevin B. Hendricks
	   (kbhend@dogwood.tyler.wm.edu), Stephen Dahmen
	   (joyfire@inxpress.net), Ed Jordan (ed@fidalgo.net), David Alan
	   Pisoni (david@cnation.com), Doug MacEachern (dougm@opengroup.org),
	   Robin Houston (robin@oneworld.org), ...and many many more..

       A COMPLETE EXAMPLE OF A SIMPLE FORM-BASED SCRIPT
       BUGS
       SEE ALSO

       CGI::Apache - Backward compatibility module for CGI.pm

       SYNOPSIS
       ABSTRACT
       DESCRIPTION
       AUTHOR INFORMATION
       BUGS
       SEE ALSO

       CGI::Carp, CGI::Carp - CGI routines for writing to the HTTPD (or other)
       error log

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       REDIRECTING ERROR MESSAGES
       MAKING PERL ERRORS APPEAR IN THE BROWSER WINDOW
	   Changing the default message
       DOING MORE THAN PRINTING A MESSAGE IN THE EVENT OF PERL ERRORS
       MAKING WARNINGS APPEAR AS HTML COMMENTS
       OVERRIDING THE NAME OF THE PROGRAM
       AUTHORS
       SEE ALSO

       CGI::Cookie - Interface to Netscape Cookies

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       USING CGI::Cookie
	   1. expiration date, 2. domain, 3. path, 4. secure flag, 4.
	   httponly flag

	   Creating New Cookies
	   Sending the Cookie to the Browser
	   Recovering Previous Cookies
	   Manipulating Cookies
	       name(), value(), domain(), path(), expires()

       AUTHOR INFORMATION
       BUGS
       SEE ALSO

       CGI::Fast - CGI Interface for Fast CGI

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       OTHER PIECES OF THE PUZZLE
       WRITING FASTCGI PERL SCRIPTS
       INSTALLING FASTCGI SCRIPTS
       USING FASTCGI SCRIPTS AS CGI SCRIPTS
       EXTERNAL FASTCGI SERVER INVOCATION
	   FCGI_SOCKET_PATH, FCGI_LISTEN_QUEUE

       CAVEATS
       AUTHOR INFORMATION
       BUGS
       SEE ALSO

       CGI::Pretty - module to produce nicely formatted HTML code

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Tags that won't be formatted
	   Customizing the Indenting
       BUGS
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       CGI::Push - Simple Interface to Server Push

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       USING CGI::Push
	   -next_page, -last_page, -type, -delay, -cookie, -target, -expires,
	   -nph

	   Heterogeneous Pages
	   Changing the Page Delay on the Fly
       INSTALLING CGI::Push SCRIPTS
       AUTHOR INFORMATION
       BUGS
       SEE ALSO

       CGI::Switch - Backward compatibility module for defunct CGI::Switch

       SYNOPSIS
       ABSTRACT
       DESCRIPTION
       AUTHOR INFORMATION
       BUGS
       SEE ALSO

       CGI::Util - Internal utilities used by CGI module

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       AUTHOR INFORMATION
       SEE ALSO

       CORE - Pseudo-namespace for Perl's core routines

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       OVERRIDING CORE FUNCTIONS
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       CPAN - query, download and build perl modules from CPAN sites

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   CPAN::shell([$prompt, $command]) Starting Interactive Mode
	       Searching for authors, bundles, distribution files and modules,
	       "get", "make", "test", "install", "clean" modules or
	       distributions, "readme", "perldoc", "look" module or
	       distribution, "ls" author, "ls" globbing_expression, "failed",
	       Persistence between sessions, The "force" and the "fforce"
	       pragma, Lockfile, Signals

	   CPAN::Shell
	   autobundle
	   hosts
	   mkmyconfig
	   recent ***EXPERIMENTAL COMMAND***
	   recompile
	   report Bundle|Distribution|Module
	   smoke ***EXPERIMENTAL COMMAND***
	   upgrade [Module|/Regex/]...
	   The four "CPAN::*" Classes: Author, Bundle, Module, Distribution
	   Integrating local directories
       CONFIGURATION
	   completion support, displaying some help: o conf help, displaying
	   current values: o conf [KEY], changing of scalar values: o conf KEY
	   VALUE, changing of list values: o conf KEY
	   SHIFT|UNSHIFT|PUSH|POP|SPLICE|LIST, reverting to saved: o conf
	   defaults, saving the config: o conf commit

	   Config Variables
	       "o conf <scalar option>", "o conf <scalar option> <value>", "o
	       conf <list option>", "o conf <list option> [shift|pop]", "o
	       conf <list option> [unshift|push|splice] <list>", interactive
	       editing: o conf init [MATCH|LIST]

	   CPAN::anycwd($path): Note on config variable getcwd
	       cwd, getcwd, fastcwd, backtickcwd

	   Note on the format of the urllist parameter
	   The urllist parameter has CD-ROM support
	   Maintaining the urllist parameter
	   The "requires" and "build_requires" dependency declarations
	   Configuration for individual distributions (Distroprefs)
	   Filenames
	   Fallback Data::Dumper and Storable
	   Blueprint
	   Language Specs
	       comment [scalar], cpanconfig [hash], depends [hash] ***
	       EXPERIMENTAL FEATURE ***, disabled [boolean], goto [string],
	       install [hash], make [hash], match [hash], patches [array], pl
	       [hash], test [hash]

	   Processing Instructions
	       args [array], commandline, eexpect [hash], env [hash], expect
	       [array]

	   Schema verification with "Kwalify"
	   Example Distroprefs Files
       PROGRAMMER'S INTERFACE
	   expand($type,@things), expandany(@things), Programming Examples

	   Methods in the other Classes
	       CPAN::Author::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Author::as_string(),
	       CPAN::Author::email(), CPAN::Author::fullname(),
	       CPAN::Author::name(), CPAN::Bundle::as_glimpse(),
	       CPAN::Bundle::as_string(), CPAN::Bundle::clean(),
	       CPAN::Bundle::contains(), CPAN::Bundle::force($method,@args),
	       CPAN::Bundle::get(), CPAN::Bundle::inst_file(),
	       CPAN::Bundle::inst_version(), CPAN::Bundle::uptodate(),
	       CPAN::Bundle::install(), CPAN::Bundle::make(),
	       CPAN::Bundle::readme(), CPAN::Bundle::test(),
	       CPAN::Distribution::as_glimpse(),
	       CPAN::Distribution::as_string(), CPAN::Distribution::author,
	       CPAN::Distribution::pretty_id(), CPAN::Distribution::base_id(),
	       CPAN::Distribution::clean(),
	       CPAN::Distribution::containsmods(),
	       CPAN::Distribution::cvs_import(), CPAN::Distribution::dir(),
	       CPAN::Distribution::force($method,@args),
	       CPAN::Distribution::get(), CPAN::Distribution::install(),
	       CPAN::Distribution::install_tested(),
	       CPAN::Distribution::isa_perl(),
	       CPAN::Distribution::is_tested(), CPAN::Distribution::look(),
	       CPAN::Distribution::make(), CPAN::Distribution::perldoc(),
	       CPAN::Distribution::prefs(), CPAN::Distribution::prereq_pm(),
	       CPAN::Distribution::readme(), CPAN::Distribution::reports(),
	       CPAN::Distribution::read_yaml(), CPAN::Distribution::test(),
	       CPAN::Distribution::uptodate(), CPAN::Index::force_reload(),
	       CPAN::Index::reload(), CPAN::InfoObj::dump(),
	       CPAN::Module::as_glimpse(), CPAN::Module::as_string(),
	       CPAN::Module::clean(), CPAN::Module::cpan_file(),
	       CPAN::Module::cpan_version(), CPAN::Module::cvs_import(),
	       CPAN::Module::description(), CPAN::Module::distribution(),
	       CPAN::Module::dslip_status(),
	       CPAN::Module::force($method,@args), CPAN::Module::get(),
	       CPAN::Module::inst_file(), CPAN::Module::available_file(),
	       CPAN::Module::inst_version(),
	       CPAN::Module::available_version(), CPAN::Module::install(),
	       CPAN::Module::look(), CPAN::Module::make(),
	       CPAN::Module::manpage_headline(), CPAN::Module::perldoc(),
	       CPAN::Module::readme(), CPAN::Module::reports(),
	       CPAN::Module::test(), CPAN::Module::uptodate(),
	       CPAN::Module::userid()

	   Cache Manager
	   Bundles
       PREREQUISITES
       UTILITIES
	   Finding packages and VERSION
	   Debugging
	       o debug package.., o debug -package.., o debug all, o debug
	       number

	   Floppy, Zip, Offline Mode
	   Basic Utilities for Programmers
	       has_inst($module), has_usable($module), instance($module)

       SECURITY
	   Cryptographically signed modules
       EXPORT
       ENVIRONMENT
       POPULATE AN INSTALLATION WITH LOTS OF MODULES
       WORKING WITH CPAN.pm BEHIND FIREWALLS
	   Three basic types of firewalls
	       http firewall, ftp firewall, One way visibility, SOCKS, IP
	       Masquerade

	   Configuring lynx or ncftp for going through a firewall
       FAQ 1), 2), 3), 4), 5), 6), 7), 8), 9), 10), 11), 12), 13), 14), 15),
	   16)

       COMPATIBILITY
	   OLD PERL VERSIONS
	   CPANPLUS
       SECURITY ADVICE
       BUGS
       AUTHOR
       LICENSE
       TRANSLATIONS
       SEE ALSO

       CPAN::API::HOWTO - a recipe book for programming with CPAN.pm

       RECIPES
	   What distribution contains a particular module?
	   What modules does a particular distribution contain?
       SEE ALSO
       LICENSE
       AUTHOR

       CPAN::FirstTime - Utility for CPAN::Config file Initialization

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION

       auto_commit, build_cache, build_dir, build_dir_reuse,
       build_requires_install_policy, cache_metadata, check_sigs,
       colorize_output, colorize_print, colorize_warn, colorize_debug,
       commandnumber_in_prompt, ftp_passive, getcwd, histfile, histsize,
       inactivity_timeout, index_expire, inhibit_startup_message,
       keep_source_where, load_module_verbosity, makepl_arg, make_arg,
       make_install_arg, make_install_make_command, mbuildpl_arg, mbuild_arg,
       mbuild_install_arg, mbuild_install_build_command, pager,
       prefer_installer, prefs_dir, prerequisites_policy, randomize_urllist,
       scan_cache, shell, show_unparsable_versions, show_upload_date,
       show_zero_versions, tar_verbosity, term_is_latin, term_ornaments,
       test_report, use_sqlite, yaml_load_code, yaml_module

       LICENSE

       CPAN::Kwalify - Interface between CPAN.pm and Kwalify.pm

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   _validate($schema_name, $data, $file, $doc), yaml($schema_name)

       AUTHOR
       LICENSE

       CPAN::Version - utility functions to compare CPAN versions

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       LICENSE

       CPANPLUS - API & CLI access to the CPAN mirrors

       SYNOPSIS
       GUIDE TO DOCUMENTATION
	   GENERAL USAGE
	   API REFERENCE
       COMMANDLINE TOOLS
	   STARTING AN INTERACTIVE SHELL
	   BUILDING PACKAGES
	   $bool = install( Module::Name | /A/AU/AUTHOR/Module-Name-1.tgz )
	   $where = fetch( Module::Name | /A/AU/AUTHOR/Module-Name-1.tgz )
	   $where = get( Module::Name | /A/AU/AUTHOR/Module-Name-1.tgz )
	   shell()
       FAQ
       BUG REPORTS
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT
       SEE ALSO
       CONTACT INFORMATION
	   Bug reporting: bug-cpanplus@rt.cpan.org, Questions & suggestions:
	   cpanplus-devel@lists.sourceforge.net

       CPANPLUS::Backend

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       ENVIRONMENT
       METHODS
	   $cb = CPANPLUS::Backend->new( [CONFIGURE_OBJ] )
	       Provide a valid "CPANPLUS::Configure" object, No arguments

       $href = $cb->module_tree( [@modules_names_list] )
       $href = $cb->author_tree( [@author_names_list] )
       $conf = $cb->configure_object;
       $su = $cb->selfupdate_object;
       @mods = $cb->search( type => TYPE, allow => AREF, [data => AREF,
       verbose => BOOL] )
       $backend_rv = $cb->fetch( modules => \@mods )
       $backend_rv = $cb->extract( modules => \@mods )
       $backend_rv = $cb->install( modules => \@mods )
       $backend_rv = $cb->readme( modules => \@mods )
       $backend_rv = $cb->files( modules => \@mods )
       $backend_rv = $cb->distributions( modules => \@mods )
       $mod_obj = $cb->parse_module( module => $modname|$distname|$modobj|URI
       )
	   Text::Bastardize, Text-Bastardize, Text-Bastardize-1.06,
	   AYRNIEU/Text-Bastardize, AYRNIEU/Text-Bastardize-1.06,
	   AYRNIEU/Text-Bastardize-1.06.tar.gz,
	   http://example.com/Text-Bastardize-1.06.tar.gz,
	   file:///tmp/Text-Bastardize-1.06.tar.gz

       $bool = $cb->reload_indices( [update_source => BOOL, verbose => BOOL]
       );
       $bool = $cb->flush(CACHE_NAME)
	   "methods", "hosts", "modules", "lib", "load", "all"

       @mods = $cb->installed()
       $bool = $cb->local_mirror([path => '/dir/to/save/to', index_files =>
       BOOL, force => BOOL, verbose => BOOL] )
	   path, index_files, force, verbose

       $file = $cb->autobundle([path => OUTPUT_PATH, force => BOOL, verbose =>
       BOOL])
       CUSTOM MODULE SOURCES
	   %files = $cb->list_custom_sources
       $local_index = $cb->add_custom_source( uri => URI, [verbose => BOOL] );
       $local_index = $cb->remove_custom_source( uri => URI, [verbose => BOOL]
       );
       $bool = $cb->update_custom_source( [remote => URI] );
       $file = $cb->write_custom_source_index( path => /path/to/package/root,
       [to => /path/to/index/file, verbose => BOOL] );
       BUG REPORTS
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT
       SEE ALSO

       CPANPLUS::Backend::RV

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHODS
	   new( ok => BOOL, args => DATA, rv => DATA, [function =>
	   $method_name] )
	       ok, args, rv, function

       BUG REPORTS
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       CPANPLUS::Config

       DESCRIPTION
       CONFIGURATION
       Section 'conf'
	   hosts

       base

       buildflags

       cpantest

       cpantest_mx

       debug

       dist_type

       email

       extractdir

       fetchdir

       flush

       force

       lib

       makeflags

       makemakerflags

       md5

       no_update

       passive

       prefer_bin

       prefer_makefile

       prereqs

       shell

       show_startup_tip

       signature

       skiptest

       storable

       timeout

       verbose

       write_install_log

       editor

       make

       pager

       shell

       sudo

       perlwrapper

       BUG REPORTS
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT
       SEE ALSO

       CPANPLUS::Configure

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHODS
	   $Configure = CPANPLUS::Configure->new( load_configs => BOOL )
       $bool = $Configure->init( [rescan => BOOL])
       can_save( [$config_location] )
       $file = $conf->save( [$package_name] )
       options( type => TYPE )
       ACCESSORS
	   get_SOMETHING( ITEM, [ITEM, ITEM, ... ] );
	   set_SOMETHING( ITEM => VAL, [ITEM => VAL, ITEM => VAL, ... ] );
	   add_SOMETHING( ITEM => VAL, [ITEM => VAL, ITEM => VAL, ... ] );
	       set|get_conf, set|get_program, _set|_get_build,
	       _set|_get_source, _set|_get_mirror, _set|_get_fetch

       BUG REPORTS
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT
       SEE ALSO

       CPANPLUS::Dist

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       ACCESSORS
	   parent(), status()

       STATUS ACCESSORS
	   created(), installed(), uninstalled(), dist()

       $dist = CPANPLUS::Dist->new( module => MODOBJ, [format => DIST_TYPE] );
       @dists = CPANPLUS::Dist->dist_types;
       prereq_satisfied( modobj => $modobj, version => $version_spec )
       _resolve_prereqs

       CPANPLUS::Dist::Base - Base class for custom distribution classes

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       FLOW
       METHODS
       $bool = $Class->format_available
       $bool = $dist->init
       $bool = $dist->prepare
       $bool = $dist->create
       $bool = $dist->install
       $bool = $dist->uninstall

       CPANPLUS::Dist::Build

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       ACCESSORS
	   parent(), status()

       STATUS ACCESSORS
	   build_pl (), build (), test (), prepared (), distdir (), created
	   (), installed (), uninstalled (), _create_args (), _install_args
	   (), _mb_object ()

       METHODS
	   $bool = CPANPLUS::Dist::Build->format_available();
       $bool = $dist->init();
       $bool = $dist->prepare([perl => '/path/to/perl', buildflags =>
       'EXTRA=FLAGS', force => BOOL, verbose => BOOL])
       $dist->create([perl => '/path/to/perl', buildflags => 'EXTRA=FLAGS',
       prereq_target => TARGET, force => BOOL, verbose => BOOL, skiptest =>
       BOOL])
       $dist->install([verbose => BOOL, perl => /path/to/perl])
       KNOWN ISSUES
	   Module::Build can not be upgraded using its own API (#13169),
	   Module::Build does not provide access to install history (#9793)

       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       CPANPLUS::Dist::MM

       SYNOPSIS
       ACCESSORS
	   parent(), status()

       STATUS ACCESSORS
	   makefile (), make (), test (), prepared (), distdir (), created (),
	   installed (), uninstalled (), _create_args (), _install_args ()

       METHODS
	   $bool = $dist->format_available();
       $href = $dist->_find_prereqs( file => '/path/to/Makefile', [verbose =>
       BOOL])
       $bool = $dist->create([perl => '/path/to/perl', make =>
       '/path/to/make', makeflags => 'EXTRA=FLAGS', prereq_target => TARGET,
       skiptest => BOOL, force => BOOL, verbose => BOOL])
       $bool = $dist->install([make => '/path/to/make',	 makemakerflags =>
       'EXTRA=FLAGS', force => BOOL, verbose => BOOL])
       $bool = $dist->write_makefile_pl([force => BOOL, verbose => BOOL])

       CPANPLUS::Dist::Sample -- Sample code to create your own Dist::* plugin

       Description.

       CPANPLUS::Error

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       FUNCTIONS
	   cp_msg("message string" [,VERBOSE])
	   msg()
	   cp_error("error string" [,VERBOSE])
	   error()
       CLASS METHODS
	   CPANPLUS::Error->stack()
	   CPANPLUS::Error->stack_as_string([TRACE])
	   CPANPLUS::Error->flush()
       GLOBAL VARIABLES
	   $ERROR_FH, $MSG_FH

       CPANPLUS::FAQ

       DESCRIPTION
       BUG REPORTS
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       CPANPLUS::Hacking

       DESCRIPTION
       OBTAINING CPANPLUS
       INSTALLING CPANPLUS
       CONFIGURING CPANPLUS
       RUNNING CPANPLUS FROM DEVELOPMENT ENVIRONMENT
       RUNNING CPANPLUS TESTS
       FINDING BUGS
	   Problem description, Program demonstrating the bug, [OPTIONAL] A
	   patch to the test suite to test for the bug, [OPTIONAL] A patch to
	   the code + tests + documentation

       SUPPLYING PATCHES
	   In "diff -u" or "diff -c" format, From the root of the snapshot,
	   Including patches for code + tests + docs, Sent per mail to
	   cpanplus-devel@lists.sourceforge.net, With subject containing
	   "[PATCH]" + description of the patch

       CPANPLUS::Internals

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       ACCESSORS
	   _conf, _id, _lib, _perl5lib

       METHODS
	   $internals = CPANPLUS::Internals->_init( _conf => CONFIG_OBJ )
       $bool = $internals->_flush( list => \@caches )
       $bool = $internals->_register_callback( name => CALLBACK_NAME, code =>
       CODEREF );
	   install_prerequisite, send_test_report, munge_test_report,
	   edit_test_report, proceed_on_test_failure, munge_dist_metafile

       $bool = $internals->_add_to_includepath( directories => \@dirs )
       $id = CPANPLUS::Internals->_last_id
       $id = CPANPLUS::Internals->_store_id( $internals )
       $obj = CPANPLUS::Internals->_retrieve_id( $ID )
       CPANPLUS::Internals->_remove_id( $ID )
       @objs = CPANPLUS::Internals->_return_all_objects

       CPANPLUS::Internals::Extract

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   $dir = _extract( module => $modobj, [perl => '/path/to/perl',
	   extractdir => '/path/to/extract/to', prefer_bin => BOOL, verbose =>
	   BOOL, force => BOOL] )
	       module, extractdir, prefer_bin, perl, verbose, force

       CPANPLUS::Internals::Fetch

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHODS
       $path = _fetch( module => $modobj, [fetchdir => '/path/to/save/to',
       fetch_from => 'scheme://path/to/fetch/from', verbose => BOOL, force =>
       BOOL, prefer_bin => BOOL] )
       _add_fail_host( host => $host_hashref )
       _host_ok( host => $host_hashref )

       CPANPLUS::Internals::Report

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHODS
	   $bool = $cb->_have_query_report_modules
	   $bool = $cb->_have_send_report_modules
       @list = $cb->_query_report( module => $modobj, [all_versions => BOOL,
       verbose => BOOL] )
       $bool = $cb->_send_report( module => $modobj, buffer => $make_output,
       failed => BOOL, [save => BOOL, address => $email_to, dontcc => BOOL,
       verbose => BOOL, force => BOOL]);
	   module, buffer, failed, save, address, dontcc, verbose, force

       CPANPLUS::Internals::Search

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHODS
	   _search_module_tree( type => TYPE, allow => \@regexex, [data =>
	   \@previous_results ] )
	       type, allow, data

       _search_author_tree( type => TYPE, allow => \@regexex, [data =>
       \@previous_results ] )
	   type, allow, data

       _all_installed()

       CPANPLUS::Internals::Source

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHODS
       $cb->_check_trees( [update_source => BOOL, path => PATH, verbose =>
       BOOL] )
	   update_source, path, verbose

       $cb->__check_uptodate( file => $file, name => $name, [update_source =>
       BOOL, verbose => BOOL] )
	   file, name, update_source, verbose

       $cb->_update_source( name => $name, [path => $path, verbose => BOOL] )
	   name, path, verbose

       $cb->_build_trees( uptodate => BOOL, [use_stored => BOOL, path =>
       $path, verbose => BOOL] )
	   uptodate, path, verbose, use_stored

       $cb->__retrieve_source(name => $name, [path => $path, uptodate => BOOL,
       verbose => BOOL])
	   name, uptodate, path, verbose

       $cb->_save_source([verbose => BOOL, path => $path])
	   path, verbose

       $cb->__create_author_tree([path => $path, uptodate => BOOL, verbose =>
       BOOL])
	   uptodate, path, verbose

       $cb->_create_mod_tree([path => $path, uptodate => BOOL, verbose =>
       BOOL])
	   uptodate, path, verbose

       $cb->__create_dslip_tree([path => $path, uptodate => BOOL, verbose =>
       BOOL])
	   uptodate, path, verbose

       $cb->_dslip_defs ()
       $file = $cb->_add_custom_module_source( uri => URI, [verbose => BOOL]
       );
       $index = $cb->__custom_module_source_index_file( uri => $uri );
       $file = $cb->_remove_custom_module_source( uri => URI, [verbose =>
       BOOL] );
       %files = $cb->__list_custom_module_sources
       $bool = $cb->__update_custom_module_sources( [verbose => BOOL] );
       $ok = $cb->__update_custom_module_source
       $bool = $cb->__write_custom_module_index( path => /path/to/packages,
       [to => /path/to/index/file, verbose => BOOL] )
       $bool = $cb->__create_custom_module_entries( [verbose => BOOL] )

       CPANPLUS::Internals::Utils

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHODS
	   $cb->_mkdir( dir => '/some/dir' )
       $cb->_chdir( dir => '/some/dir' )
       $cb->_rmdir( dir => '/some/dir' );
       $cb->_perl_version ( perl => 'some/perl/binary' );
       $cb->_version_to_number( version => $version );
       $cb->_whoami
       _get_file_contents( file => $file );
       $cb->_mode_plus_w( file => '/path/to/file' );
       $uri = $cb->_host_to_uri( scheme => SCHEME, host => HOST, path => PATH
       );
       $cb->_vcmp( VERSION, VERSION );
       $cb->_home_dir
       $path = $cb->_safe_path( path => $path );
       ($pkg, $version, $ext) = $cb->_split_package_string( package =>
       PACKAGE_STRING );

       CPANPLUS::Module

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       CLASS METHODS
	   accessors ()
       ACCESSORS
	   name, module, version, path, comment, package, description, dslip

       status, author, parent

       STATUS ACCESSORS
	   installer_type, dist_cpan, dist, prereqs, signature, extract,
	   fetch, readme, uninstall, created, installed, checksums,
	   checksum_ok, checksum_value

       METHODS
	   $self = CPANPLUS::Module::new( OPTIONS )
       $mod->package_name
       $mod->package_version
       $mod->package_extension
       $mod->package_is_perl_core
       $mod->module_is_supplied_with_perl_core( [version => $]] )
       $mod->is_bundle
       $mod->is_third_party
       $mod->third_party_information
       $clone = $self->clone
       $where = $self->fetch
       $path = $self->extract
       $type = $self->get_installer_type([prefer_makefile => BOOL])
       $dist = $self->dist([target => 'prepare|create', format =>
       DISTRIBUTION_TYPE, args => {key => val}]);
       $bool = $mod->prepare( )
	   Convenience method around "install()" that prepares a module
	   without actually building it. This is equivalent to invoking
	   "install" with "target" set to "prepare"

       $bool = $mod->create( )
       $bool = $mod->test( )
       $bool = $self->install([ target => 'prepare|create|install', format =>
       FORMAT_TYPE, extractdir => DIRECTORY, fetchdir => DIRECTORY, prefer_bin
       => BOOL, force => BOOL, verbose => BOOL, ..... ]);
       $text = $self->readme
       $version = $self->installed_version()
       $where = $self->installed_file()
       $bool = $self->is_uptodate([version => VERSION_NUMBER])
       $href = $self->details()
       @list = $self->contains()
       @list_of_hrefs = $self->fetch_report()
       $bool = $self->uninstall([type => [all|man|prog])
       @modobj = $self->distributions()
       @list = $self->files ()
       @list = $self->directory_tree ()
       @list = $self->packlist ()
       @list = $self->validate ()
       $bool = $self->add_to_includepath;
       $path = $self->best_path_to_module_build();
       BUG REPORTS
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       CPANPLUS::Module::Author

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       ACCESSORS
	   author, cpanid, email, parent

       METHODS
	   $auth = CPANPLUS::Module::Author->new( author => AUTHOR_NAME,
	   cpanid => CPAN_ID, _id => INTERNALS_ID [, email => AUTHOR_EMAIL] )
       @mod_objs = $auth->modules()
       @dists = $auth->distributions()
       CLASS METHODS
	   accessors ()

       CPANPLUS::Module::Author::Fake

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHODS
	   new( _id => DIGIT )

       CPANPLUS::Module::Checksums

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHODS
	   $mod->checksums

       CPANPLUS::Module::Fake

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHODS
	   new( module => $mod, path => $path, package => $pkg, [_id => DIGIT]
	   )

       CPANPLUS::inc

       DESCRIPTION

       CPANPLUS::inc - runtime inclusion of privately bundled modules

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Put a coderef at the beginning of @INC, Add the full path to the
	   "CPANPLUS/inc" directory to "$ENV{PERL5LIB"

       METHODS
	   CPANPLUS::inc->inc_path()
	   CPANPLUS::inc->my_path()
	   CPANPLUS::inc->installer_path()
       CPANPLUS::inc->original_perl5lib
       CPANPLUS::inc->original_perl5opt
       CPANPLUS::inc->original_inc
       CPANPLUS::inc->limited_perl5opt(@modules);
       CPANPLUS::inc->interesting_modules()
       INTERESTING MODULES
	   Loop over your @INC, Check the version on every suitable module
	   found in @INC

       DEBUG
       CAVEATS
	   On multiple "use lib" calls, our coderef may not be the first in
	   @INC, Non-directories in @INC

       CPANPLUSelfupdate, CPANPLUS::Selfupdate

       SYNOPSIS
       METHODS
	   $self = CPANPLUS::Selfupdate->new( $backend_object );
       %list = $self->list_modules_to_update( update =>
       "core|dependencies|enabled_features|features|all", [latest => BOOL] )
	   List which modules "selfupdate" would upgrade. You can update
	   either the core (CPANPLUS itself), the core dependencies, all
	   features you have currently turned on, or all features available,
	   or everything.

       @features = $self->list_features
       @features = $self->list_enabled_features
       @mods = $self->modules_for_feature( FEATURE [,AS_HASH] )
       @mods = $self->list_core_dependencies( [AS_HASH] )
       @mods = $self->list_core_modules( [AS_HASH] )
       CPANPLUS::Selfupdate::Module
       $version = $mod->version_required
       $bool = $mod->is_installed_version_sufficient
       BUG REPORTS
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       CPANPLUShell, CPANPLUS::Shell

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       BUG REPORTS
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT
       SEE ALSO

       CPANPLUShell::Classic, CPANPLUS::Shell::Classic - CPAN.pm emulation for
       CPANPLUS

       DESCRIPTION
       BUG REPORTS
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT
       SEE ALSO
       SEE ALSO

       CPANPLUShell::Default, CPANPLUS::Shell::Default

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       BUG REPORTS
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT
       SEE ALSO

       CPANPLUShell::Default::Plugins::CustomSource,
       CPANPLUS::Shell::Default::Plugins::CustomSource

       SYNOPSIS
	       ### elaborate help text
	       CPAN Terminal> /? cs

       DESCRIPTION

       CPANPLUShell::Default::Plugins::HOWTO,
       CPANPLUS::Shell::Default::Plugins::HOWTO -- documentation on how to
       write your own plugins

       SYNOPSIS
       HOWTO
	   Registering Plugin Modules
	   Registering Plugin Commands
	   Registering Plugin Help
	   Arguments to Plugin Commands
	       Classname -- The name of your plugin class, Shell     -- The
	       CPANPLUS::Shell::Default object, Backend	  -- The
	       CPANPLUS::Backend object, Command   -- The command issued by
	       the user, Input	   -- The input string from the user,
	       Options	  -- A hashref of options provided by the user

       BUG REPORTS
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT
       SEE ALSO

       CPANPLUShell::Default::Plugins::Remote,
       CPANPLUS::Shell::Default::Plugins::Remote

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       BUG REPORTS
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT
       SEE ALSO

       CPANPLUShell::Default::Plugins::Source,
       CPANPLUS::Shell::Default::Plugins::Source

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       BUG REPORTS
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT
       SEE ALSO

       CPANox, CPAN::Nox - Wrapper around CPAN.pm without using any XS module

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       LICENSE
       SEE ALSO

       Carp, carp    - warn of errors (from perspective of caller)

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Forcing a Stack Trace
       GLOBAL VARIABLES
	   $Carp::MaxEvalLen
	   $Carp::MaxArgLen
	   $Carp::MaxArgNums
	   $Carp::Verbose
	   %Carp::Internal
	   %Carp::CarpInternal
	   $Carp::CarpLevel
       BUGS

       Carp::Heavy - heavy machinery, no user serviceable parts inside

       Class::ISA -- report the search path for a class's ISA tree

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       FUNCTIONS
	   the function Class::ISA::super_path($CLASS), the function
	   Class::ISA::self_and_super_path($CLASS), the function
	   Class::ISA::self_and_super_versions($CLASS)

       CAUTIONARY NOTES
       COPYRIGHT
       AUTHOR

       Class::Struct - declare struct-like datatypes as Perl classes

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   The "struct()" function
	   Class Creation at Compile Time
	   Element Types and Accessor Methods
	       Scalar ('$' or '*$'), Array ('@' or '*@'), Hash ('%' or '*%'),
	       Class ('Class_Name' or '*Class_Name')

	   Initializing with "new"
       EXAMPLES
	   Example 1, Example 2, Example 3

       Author and Modification History

       Compress::Raw::Zlib - Low-Level Interface to zlib compression library

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       Compress::Raw::Zlib::Deflate
	   ($d, $status) = new Compress::Raw::Zlib::Deflate( [OPT] )
	       -Level, -Method, -WindowBits, -MemLevel, -Strategy,
	       -Dictionary, -Bufsize, -AppendOutput, -CRC32, -ADLER32

	   $status = $d->deflate($input, $output)
	   $status = $d->flush($output [, $flush_type])
	   $status = $d->deflateParams([OPT])
	       -Level, -Strategy, -BufSize

	   $status = $d->deflateTune($good_length, $max_lazy, $nice_length,
	   $max_chain)
	   $d->dict_adler()
	   $d->crc32()
	   $d->adler32()
	   $d->msg()
	   $d->total_in()
	   $d->total_out()
	   $d->get_Strategy()
	   $d->get_Level()
	   $d->get_BufSize()
	   Example
       Compress::Raw::Zlib::Inflate
	    ($i, $status) = new Compress::Raw::Zlib::Inflate( [OPT] )
	       -WindowBits, -Bufsize, -Dictionary, -AppendOutput, -CRC32,
	       -ADLER32, -ConsumeInput

	    $status = $i->inflate($input, $output [,$eof])
	   $status = $i->inflateSync($input)
	   $i->dict_adler()
	   $i->crc32()
	   $i->adler32()
	   $i->msg()
	   $i->total_in()
	   $i->total_out()
	   $d->get_BufSize()
	   Example
       CHECKSUM FUNCTIONS
       ACCESSING ZIP FILES
       CONSTANTS
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       MODIFICATION HISTORY
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       Compress::Raw::Zlib::Compress::Raw::Zlib, Compress::Raw::Zlib - Low-
       Level Interface to zlib compression library

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       Compress::Raw::Zlib::Deflate
	   ($d, $status) = new Compress::Raw::Zlib::Deflate( [OPT] )
	       -Level, -Method, -WindowBits, -MemLevel, -Strategy,
	       -Dictionary, -Bufsize, -AppendOutput, -CRC32, -ADLER32

	   $status = $d->deflate($input, $output)
	   $status = $d->flush($output [, $flush_type])
	   $status = $d->deflateParams([OPT])
	       -Level, -Strategy, -BufSize

	   $status = $d->deflateTune($good_length, $max_lazy, $nice_length,
	   $max_chain)
	   $d->dict_adler()
	   $d->crc32()
	   $d->adler32()
	   $d->msg()
	   $d->total_in()
	   $d->total_out()
	   $d->get_Strategy()
	   $d->get_Level()
	   $d->get_BufSize()
	   Example
       Compress::Raw::Zlib::Inflate
	    ($i, $status) = new Compress::Raw::Zlib::Inflate( [OPT] )
	       -WindowBits, -Bufsize, -Dictionary, -AppendOutput, -CRC32,
	       -ADLER32, -ConsumeInput

	    $status = $i->inflate($input, $output [,$eof])
	   $status = $i->inflateSync($input)
	   $i->dict_adler()
	   $i->crc32()
	   $i->adler32()
	   $i->msg()
	   $i->total_in()
	   $i->total_out()
	   $d->get_BufSize()
	   Example
       CHECKSUM FUNCTIONS
       ACCESSING ZIP FILES
       CONSTANTS
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       MODIFICATION HISTORY
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       Compress::Zlib - Interface to zlib compression library

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Notes for users of Compress::Zlib version 1
       GZIP INTERFACE
	   $gz = gzopen($filename, $mode), $gz = gzopen($filehandle, $mode),
	   $bytesread = $gz->gzread($buffer [, $size]) ;, $bytesread =
	   $gz->gzreadline($line) ;, $byteswritten = $gz->gzwrite($buffer) ;,
	   $status = $gz->gzflush($flush_type) ;, $offset = $gz->gztell() ;,
	   $status = $gz->gzseek($offset, $whence) ;, $gz->gzclose,
	   $gz->gzsetparams($level, $strategy, $level, $strategy,
	   $gz->gzerror, $gzerrno

	   Examples
	   Compress::Zlib::memGzip
	   Compress::Zlib::memGunzip
       COMPRESS/UNCOMPRESS
	   $dest = compress($source [, $level] ) ;, $dest =
	   uncompress($source) ;

       Deflate Interface
	   ($d, $status) = deflateInit( [OPT] )
	       -Level, -Method, -WindowBits, -MemLevel, -Strategy,
	       -Dictionary, -Bufsize

	   ($out, $status) = $d->deflate($buffer)
	   ($out, $status) = $d->flush([flush_type])
	   $status = $d->deflateParams([OPT])
	       -Level, -Strategy

	   $d->dict_adler()
	   $d->msg()
	   $d->total_in()
	   $d->total_out()
	   Example
       Inflate Interface
	   ($i, $status) = inflateInit()
	       -WindowBits, -Bufsize, -Dictionary

	   ($out, $status) = $i->inflate($buffer)
	   $status = $i->inflateSync($buffer)
	   $i->dict_adler()
	   $i->msg()
	   $i->total_in()
	   $i->total_out()
	   Example
       CHECKSUM FUNCTIONS
       CONSTANTS
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       MODIFICATION HISTORY
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       Compress::Zlib::Compress::Zlib, Compress::Zlib - Interface to zlib
       compression library

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Notes for users of Compress::Zlib version 1
       GZIP INTERFACE
	   $gz = gzopen($filename, $mode), $gz = gzopen($filehandle, $mode),
	   $bytesread = $gz->gzread($buffer [, $size]) ;, $bytesread =
	   $gz->gzreadline($line) ;, $byteswritten = $gz->gzwrite($buffer) ;,
	   $status = $gz->gzflush($flush_type) ;, $offset = $gz->gztell() ;,
	   $status = $gz->gzseek($offset, $whence) ;, $gz->gzclose,
	   $gz->gzsetparams($level, $strategy, $level, $strategy,
	   $gz->gzerror, $gzerrno

	   Examples
	   Compress::Zlib::memGzip
	   Compress::Zlib::memGunzip
       COMPRESS/UNCOMPRESS
	   $dest = compress($source [, $level] ) ;, $dest =
	   uncompress($source) ;

       Deflate Interface
	   ($d, $status) = deflateInit( [OPT] )
	       -Level, -Method, -WindowBits, -MemLevel, -Strategy,
	       -Dictionary, -Bufsize

	   ($out, $status) = $d->deflate($buffer)
	   ($out, $status) = $d->flush([flush_type])
	   $status = $d->deflateParams([OPT])
	       -Level, -Strategy

	   $d->dict_adler()
	   $d->msg()
	   $d->total_in()
	   $d->total_out()
	   Example
       Inflate Interface
	   ($i, $status) = inflateInit()
	       -WindowBits, -Bufsize, -Dictionary

	   ($out, $status) = $i->inflate($buffer)
	   $status = $i->inflateSync($buffer)
	   $i->dict_adler()
	   $i->msg()
	   $i->total_in()
	   $i->total_out()
	   Example
       CHECKSUM FUNCTIONS
       CONSTANTS
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       MODIFICATION HISTORY
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       Config - access Perl configuration information

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   myconfig(), config_sh(), config_re($regex), config_vars(@names)

       EXAMPLE
       WARNING
       GLOSSARY
	   _   "_a", "_exe", "_o"

	   a   "afs", "afsroot", "alignbytes", "ansi2knr", "aphostname",
	       "api_revision", "api_subversion", "api_version",
	       "api_versionstring", "ar", "archlib", "archlibexp", "archname",
	       "archname64", "archobjs", "asctime_r_proto", "awk"

	   b   "baserev", "bash", "bin", "binexp", "bison", "byacc",
	       "byteorder"

	   c   "c", "castflags", "cat", "cc", "cccdlflags", "ccdlflags",
	       "ccflags", "ccflags_uselargefiles", "ccname", "ccsymbols",
	       "ccversion", "cf_by", "cf_email", "cf_time", "chgrp", "chmod",
	       "chown", "clocktype", "comm", "compress", "contains", "cp",
	       "cpio", "cpp", "cpp_stuff", "cppccsymbols", "cppflags",
	       "cpplast", "cppminus", "cpprun", "cppstdin", "cppsymbols",
	       "crypt_r_proto", "cryptlib", "csh", "ctermid_r_proto",
	       "ctime_r_proto"

	   d   "d__fwalk", "d_access", "d_accessx", "d_aintl", "d_alarm",
	       "d_archlib", "d_asctime_r", "d_atolf", "d_atoll",
	       "d_attribute_format", "d_attribute_malloc",
	       "d_attribute_nonnull", "d_attribute_noreturn",
	       "d_attribute_pure", "d_attribute_unused",
	       "d_attribute_warn_unused_result", "d_bcmp", "d_bcopy", "d_bsd",
	       "d_bsdgetpgrp", "d_bsdsetpgrp", "d_builtin_choose_expr",
	       "d_builtin_expect", "d_bzero", "d_c99_variadic_macros",
	       "d_casti32", "d_castneg", "d_charvspr", "d_chown", "d_chroot",
	       "d_chsize", "d_class", "d_clearenv", "d_closedir",
	       "d_cmsghdr_s", "d_const", "d_copysignl", "d_cplusplus",
	       "d_crypt", "d_crypt_r", "d_csh", "d_ctermid", "d_ctermid_r",
	       "d_ctime_r", "d_cuserid", "d_dbl_dig", "d_dbminitproto",
	       "d_difftime", "d_dir_dd_fd", "d_dirfd", "d_dirnamlen",
	       "d_dlerror", "d_dlopen", "d_dlsymun", "d_dosuid",
	       "d_drand48_r", "d_drand48proto", "d_dup2", "d_eaccess",
	       "d_endgrent", "d_endgrent_r", "d_endhent", "d_endhostent_r",
	       "d_endnent", "d_endnetent_r", "d_endpent", "d_endprotoent_r",
	       "d_endpwent", "d_endpwent_r", "d_endsent", "d_endservent_r",
	       "d_eofnblk", "d_eunice", "d_faststdio", "d_fchdir", "d_fchmod",
	       "d_fchown", "d_fcntl", "d_fcntl_can_lock", "d_fd_macros",
	       "d_fd_set", "d_fds_bits", "d_fgetpos", "d_finite", "d_finitel",
	       "d_flexfnam", "d_flock", "d_flockproto", "d_fork",
	       "d_fp_class", "d_fpathconf", "d_fpclass", "d_fpclassify",
	       "d_fpclassl", "d_fpos64_t", "d_frexpl", "d_fs_data_s",
	       "d_fseeko", "d_fsetpos", "d_fstatfs", "d_fstatvfs", "d_fsync",
	       "d_ftello", "d_ftime", "d_futimes", "d_Gconvert", "d_getcwd",
	       "d_getespwnam", "d_getfsstat", "d_getgrent", "d_getgrent_r",
	       "d_getgrgid_r", "d_getgrnam_r", "d_getgrps", "d_gethbyaddr",
	       "d_gethbyname", "d_gethent", "d_gethname", "d_gethostbyaddr_r",
	       "d_gethostbyname_r", "d_gethostent_r", "d_gethostprotos",
	       "d_getitimer", "d_getlogin", "d_getlogin_r", "d_getmnt",
	       "d_getmntent", "d_getnbyaddr", "d_getnbyname", "d_getnent",
	       "d_getnetbyaddr_r", "d_getnetbyname_r", "d_getnetent_r",
	       "d_getnetprotos", "d_getpagsz", "d_getpbyname",
	       "d_getpbynumber", "d_getpent", "d_getpgid", "d_getpgrp",
	       "d_getpgrp2", "d_getppid", "d_getprior", "d_getprotobyname_r",
	       "d_getprotobynumber_r", "d_getprotoent_r", "d_getprotoprotos",
	       "d_getprpwnam", "d_getpwent", "d_getpwent_r", "d_getpwnam_r",
	       "d_getpwuid_r", "d_getsbyname", "d_getsbyport", "d_getsent",
	       "d_getservbyname_r", "d_getservbyport_r", "d_getservent_r",
	       "d_getservprotos", "d_getspnam", "d_getspnam_r", "d_gettimeod",
	       "d_gmtime_r", "d_gnulibc", "d_grpasswd", "d_hasmntopt",
	       "d_htonl", "d_ilogbl", "d_inc_version_list", "d_index",
	       "d_inetaton", "d_int64_t", "d_isascii", "d_isfinite",
	       "d_isinf", "d_isnan", "d_isnanl", "d_killpg", "d_lchown",
	       "d_ldbl_dig", "d_libm_lib_version", "d_link", "d_localtime_r",
	       "d_localtime_r_needs_tzset", "d_locconv", "d_lockf",
	       "d_longdbl", "d_longlong", "d_lseekproto", "d_lstat",
	       "d_madvise", "d_malloc_good_size", "d_malloc_size", "d_mblen",
	       "d_mbstowcs", "d_mbtowc", "d_memchr", "d_memcmp", "d_memcpy",
	       "d_memmove", "d_memset", "d_mkdir", "d_mkdtemp", "d_mkfifo",
	       "d_mkstemp", "d_mkstemps", "d_mktime", "d_mmap", "d_modfl",
	       "d_modfl_pow32_bug", "d_modflproto", "d_mprotect", "d_msg",
	       "d_msg_ctrunc", "d_msg_dontroute", "d_msg_oob", "d_msg_peek",
	       "d_msg_proxy", "d_msgctl", "d_msgget", "d_msghdr_s",
	       "d_msgrcv", "d_msgsnd", "d_msync", "d_munmap", "d_mymalloc",
	       "d_nice", "d_nl_langinfo", "d_nv_preserves_uv",
	       "d_nv_zero_is_allbits_zero", "d_off64_t",
	       "d_old_pthread_create_joinable", "d_oldpthreads", "d_oldsock",
	       "d_open3", "d_pathconf", "d_pause", "d_perl_otherlibdirs",
	       "d_phostname", "d_pipe", "d_poll", "d_portable", "d_PRId64",
	       "d_PRIeldbl", "d_PRIEUldbl", "d_PRIfldbl", "d_PRIFUldbl",
	       "d_PRIgldbl", "d_PRIGUldbl", "d_PRIi64",
	       "d_printf_format_null", "d_PRIo64", "d_PRIu64", "d_PRIx64",
	       "d_PRIXU64", "d_procselfexe", "d_pseudofork",
	       "d_pthread_atfork", "d_pthread_attr_setscope",
	       "d_pthread_yield", "d_pwage", "d_pwchange", "d_pwclass",
	       "d_pwcomment", "d_pwexpire", "d_pwgecos", "d_pwpasswd",
	       "d_pwquota", "d_qgcvt", "d_quad", "d_random_r", "d_readdir",
	       "d_readdir64_r", "d_readdir_r", "d_readlink", "d_readv",
	       "d_recvmsg", "d_rename", "d_rewinddir", "d_rmdir",
	       "d_safebcpy", "d_safemcpy", "d_sanemcmp", "d_sbrkproto",
	       "d_scalbnl", "d_sched_yield", "d_scm_rights", "d_SCNfldbl",
	       "d_seekdir", "d_select", "d_sem", "d_semctl",
	       "d_semctl_semid_ds", "d_semctl_semun", "d_semget", "d_semop",
	       "d_sendmsg", "d_setegid", "d_seteuid", "d_setgrent",
	       "d_setgrent_r", "d_setgrps", "d_sethent", "d_sethostent_r",
	       "d_setitimer", "d_setlinebuf", "d_setlocale", "d_setlocale_r",
	       "d_setnent", "d_setnetent_r", "d_setpent", "d_setpgid",
	       "d_setpgrp", "d_setpgrp2", "d_setprior", "d_setproctitle",
	       "d_setprotoent_r", "d_setpwent", "d_setpwent_r", "d_setregid",
	       "d_setresgid", "d_setresuid", "d_setreuid", "d_setrgid",
	       "d_setruid", "d_setsent", "d_setservent_r", "d_setsid",
	       "d_setvbuf", "d_sfio", "d_shm", "d_shmat", "d_shmatprototype",
	       "d_shmctl", "d_shmdt", "d_shmget", "d_sigaction", "d_signbit",
	       "d_sigprocmask", "d_sigsetjmp", "d_sitearch", "d_snprintf",
	       "d_sockatmark", "d_sockatmarkproto", "d_socket", "d_socklen_t",
	       "d_sockpair", "d_socks5_init", "d_sprintf_returns_strlen",
	       "d_sqrtl", "d_srand48_r", "d_srandom_r", "d_sresgproto",
	       "d_sresuproto", "d_statblks", "d_statfs_f_flags", "d_statfs_s",
	       "d_statvfs", "d_stdio_cnt_lval", "d_stdio_ptr_lval",
	       "d_stdio_ptr_lval_nochange_cnt", "d_stdio_ptr_lval_sets_cnt",
	       "d_stdio_stream_array", "d_stdiobase", "d_stdstdio",
	       "d_strchr", "d_strcoll", "d_strctcpy", "d_strerrm",
	       "d_strerror", "d_strerror_r", "d_strftime", "d_strlcat",
	       "d_strlcpy", "d_strtod", "d_strtol", "d_strtold", "d_strtoll",
	       "d_strtoq", "d_strtoul", "d_strtoull", "d_strtouq",
	       "d_strxfrm", "d_suidsafe", "d_symlink", "d_syscall",
	       "d_syscallproto", "d_sysconf", "d_sysernlst", "d_syserrlst",
	       "d_system", "d_tcgetpgrp", "d_tcsetpgrp", "d_telldir",
	       "d_telldirproto", "d_time", "d_times", "d_tm_tm_gmtoff",
	       "d_tm_tm_zone", "d_tmpnam_r", "d_truncate", "d_ttyname_r",
	       "d_tzname", "d_u32align", "d_ualarm", "d_umask", "d_uname",
	       "d_union_semun", "d_unordered", "d_unsetenv", "d_usleep",
	       "d_usleepproto", "d_ustat", "d_vendorarch", "d_vendorbin",
	       "d_vendorlib", "d_vendorscript", "d_vfork", "d_void_closedir",
	       "d_voidsig", "d_voidtty", "d_volatile", "d_vprintf",
	       "d_vsnprintf", "d_wait4", "d_waitpid", "d_wcstombs",
	       "d_wctomb", "d_writev", "d_xenix", "date", "db_hashtype",
	       "db_prefixtype", "db_version_major", "db_version_minor",
	       "db_version_patch", "defvoidused", "direntrytype", "dlext",
	       "dlsrc", "doublesize", "drand01", "drand48_r_proto",
	       "dynamic_ext"

	   e   "eagain", "ebcdic", "echo", "egrep", "emacs",
	       "endgrent_r_proto", "endhostent_r_proto", "endnetent_r_proto",
	       "endprotoent_r_proto", "endpwent_r_proto",
	       "endservent_r_proto", "eunicefix", "exe_ext", "expr",
	       "extensions", "extras"

	   f   "fflushall", "fflushNULL", "find", "firstmakefile", "flex",
	       "fpossize", "fpostype", "freetype", "from", "full_ar",
	       "full_csh", "full_sed"

	   g   "gccansipedantic", "gccosandvers", "gccversion",
	       "getgrent_r_proto", "getgrgid_r_proto", "getgrnam_r_proto",
	       "gethostbyaddr_r_proto", "gethostbyname_r_proto",
	       "gethostent_r_proto", "getlogin_r_proto",
	       "getnetbyaddr_r_proto", "getnetbyname_r_proto",
	       "getnetent_r_proto", "getprotobyname_r_proto",
	       "getprotobynumber_r_proto", "getprotoent_r_proto",
	       "getpwent_r_proto", "getpwnam_r_proto", "getpwuid_r_proto",
	       "getservbyname_r_proto", "getservbyport_r_proto",
	       "getservent_r_proto", "getspnam_r_proto", "gidformat",
	       "gidsign", "gidsize", "gidtype", "glibpth", "gmake",
	       "gmtime_r_proto", "gnulibc_version", "grep", "groupcat",
	       "groupstype", "gzip"

	   h   "h_fcntl", "h_sysfile", "hint", "hostcat", "html1dir",
	       "html1direxp", "html3dir", "html3direxp"

	   i   "i16size", "i16type", "i32size", "i32type", "i64size",
	       "i64type", "i8size", "i8type", "i_arpainet", "i_bsdioctl",
	       "i_crypt", "i_db", "i_dbm", "i_dirent", "i_dld", "i_dlfcn",
	       "i_fcntl", "i_float", "i_fp", "i_fp_class", "i_gdbm", "i_grp",
	       "i_ieeefp", "i_inttypes", "i_langinfo", "i_libutil",
	       "i_limits", "i_locale", "i_machcthr", "i_malloc", "i_math",
	       "i_memory", "i_mntent", "i_ndbm", "i_netdb", "i_neterrno",
	       "i_netinettcp", "i_niin", "i_poll", "i_prot", "i_pthread",
	       "i_pwd", "i_rpcsvcdbm", "i_sfio", "i_sgtty", "i_shadow",
	       "i_socks", "i_stdarg", "i_stddef", "i_stdlib", "i_string",
	       "i_sunmath", "i_sysaccess", "i_sysdir", "i_sysfile",
	       "i_sysfilio", "i_sysin", "i_sysioctl", "i_syslog", "i_sysmman",
	       "i_sysmode", "i_sysmount", "i_sysndir", "i_sysparam",
	       "i_sysresrc", "i_syssecrt", "i_sysselct", "i_syssockio",
	       "i_sysstat", "i_sysstatfs", "i_sysstatvfs", "i_systime",
	       "i_systimek", "i_systimes", "i_systypes", "i_sysuio",
	       "i_sysun", "i_sysutsname", "i_sysvfs", "i_syswait", "i_termio",
	       "i_termios", "i_time", "i_unistd", "i_ustat", "i_utime",
	       "i_values", "i_varargs", "i_varhdr", "i_vfork",
	       "ignore_versioned_solibs", "inc_version_list",
	       "inc_version_list_init", "incpath", "inews",
	       "initialinstalllocation", "installarchlib", "installbin",
	       "installhtml1dir", "installhtml3dir", "installman1dir",
	       "installman3dir", "installprefix", "installprefixexp",
	       "installprivlib", "installscript", "installsitearch",
	       "installsitebin", "installsitehtml1dir", "installsitehtml3dir",
	       "installsitelib", "installsiteman1dir", "installsiteman3dir",
	       "installsitescript", "installstyle", "installusrbinperl",
	       "installvendorarch", "installvendorbin",
	       "installvendorhtml1dir", "installvendorhtml3dir",
	       "installvendorlib", "installvendorman1dir",
	       "installvendorman3dir", "installvendorscript", "intsize",
	       "issymlink", "ivdformat", "ivsize", "ivtype"

	   k   "known_extensions", "ksh"

	   l   "ld", "lddlflags", "ldflags", "ldflags_uselargefiles",
	       "ldlibpthname", "less", "lib_ext", "libc", "libperl", "libpth",
	       "libs", "libsdirs", "libsfiles", "libsfound", "libspath",
	       "libswanted", "libswanted_uselargefiles", "line", "lint",
	       "lkflags", "ln", "lns", "localtime_r_proto", "locincpth",
	       "loclibpth", "longdblsize", "longlongsize", "longsize", "lp",
	       "lpr", "ls", "lseeksize", "lseektype"

	   m   "mad", "madlyh", "madlyobj", "madlysrc", "mail", "mailx",
	       "make", "make_set_make", "mallocobj", "mallocsrc",
	       "malloctype", "man1dir", "man1direxp", "man1ext", "man3dir",
	       "man3direxp", "man3ext"

	   M   "Mcc", "mips_type", "mistrustnm", "mkdir", "mmaptype",
	       "modetype", "more", "multiarch", "mv", "myarchname",
	       "mydomain", "myhostname", "myuname"

	   n   "n", "need_va_copy", "netdb_hlen_type", "netdb_host_type",
	       "netdb_name_type", "netdb_net_type", "nm", "nm_opt",
	       "nm_so_opt", "nonxs_ext", "nroff", "nv_preserves_uv_bits",
	       "nveformat", "nvEUformat", "nvfformat", "nvFUformat",
	       "nvgformat", "nvGUformat", "nvsize", "nvtype"

	   o   "o_nonblock", "obj_ext", "old_pthread_create_joinable",
	       "optimize", "orderlib", "osname", "osvers", "otherlibdirs"

	   p   "package", "pager", "passcat", "patchlevel", "path_sep",
	       "perl", "perl5"

	   P   "PERL_API_REVISION", "PERL_API_SUBVERSION", "PERL_API_VERSION",
	       "PERL_CONFIG_SH", "PERL_PATCHLEVEL", "perl_patchlevel",
	       "PERL_REVISION", "PERL_SUBVERSION", "PERL_VERSION",
	       "perladmin", "perllibs", "perlpath", "pg", "phostname",
	       "pidtype", "plibpth", "pmake", "pr", "prefix", "prefixexp",
	       "privlib", "privlibexp", "procselfexe", "prototype", "ptrsize"

	   q   "quadkind", "quadtype"

	   r   "randbits", "randfunc", "random_r_proto", "randseedtype",
	       "ranlib", "rd_nodata", "readdir64_r_proto", "readdir_r_proto",
	       "revision", "rm", "rm_try", "rmail", "run", "runnm"

	   s   "sched_yield", "scriptdir", "scriptdirexp", "sed", "seedfunc",
	       "selectminbits", "selecttype", "sendmail", "setgrent_r_proto",
	       "sethostent_r_proto", "setlocale_r_proto", "setnetent_r_proto",
	       "setprotoent_r_proto", "setpwent_r_proto",
	       "setservent_r_proto", "sh", "shar", "sharpbang", "shmattype",
	       "shortsize", "shrpenv", "shsharp", "sig_count", "sig_name",
	       "sig_name_init", "sig_num", "sig_num_init", "sig_size",
	       "signal_t", "sitearch", "sitearchexp", "sitebin", "sitebinexp",
	       "sitehtml1dir", "sitehtml1direxp", "sitehtml3dir",
	       "sitehtml3direxp", "sitelib", "sitelib_stem", "sitelibexp",
	       "siteman1dir", "siteman1direxp", "siteman3dir",
	       "siteman3direxp", "siteprefix", "siteprefixexp", "sitescript",
	       "sitescriptexp", "sizesize", "sizetype", "sleep", "smail",
	       "so", "sockethdr", "socketlib", "socksizetype", "sort",
	       "spackage", "spitshell", "sPRId64", "sPRIeldbl", "sPRIEUldbl",
	       "sPRIfldbl", "sPRIFUldbl", "sPRIgldbl", "sPRIGUldbl",
	       "sPRIi64", "sPRIo64", "sPRIu64", "sPRIx64", "sPRIXU64",
	       "srand48_r_proto", "srandom_r_proto", "src", "sSCNfldbl",
	       "ssizetype", "startperl", "startsh", "static_ext", "stdchar",
	       "stdio_base", "stdio_bufsiz", "stdio_cnt", "stdio_filbuf",
	       "stdio_ptr", "stdio_stream_array", "strerror_r_proto",
	       "strings", "submit", "subversion", "sysman"

	   t   "tail", "tar", "targetarch", "tbl", "tee", "test", "timeincl",
	       "timetype", "tmpnam_r_proto", "to", "touch", "tr", "trnl",
	       "troff", "ttyname_r_proto"

	   u   "u16size", "u16type", "u32size", "u32type", "u64size",
	       "u64type", "u8size", "u8type", "uidformat", "uidsign",
	       "uidsize", "uidtype", "uname", "uniq", "uquadtype",
	       "use5005threads", "use64bitall", "use64bitint",
	       "usecrosscompile", "usedl", "usefaststdio", "useithreads",
	       "uselargefiles", "uselongdouble", "usemallocwrap",
	       "usemorebits", "usemultiplicity", "usemymalloc", "usenm",
	       "useopcode", "useperlio", "useposix", "usereentrant",
	       "userelocatableinc", "usesfio", "useshrplib",
	       "usesitecustomize", "usesocks", "usethreads",
	       "usevendorprefix", "usevfork", "usrinc", "uuname", "uvoformat",
	       "uvsize", "uvtype", "uvuformat", "uvxformat", "uvXUformat"

	   v   "vendorarch", "vendorarchexp", "vendorbin", "vendorbinexp",
	       "vendorhtml1dir", "vendorhtml1direxp", "vendorhtml3dir",
	       "vendorhtml3direxp", "vendorlib", "vendorlib_stem",
	       "vendorlibexp", "vendorman1dir", "vendorman1direxp",
	       "vendorman3dir", "vendorman3direxp", "vendorprefix",
	       "vendorprefixexp", "vendorscript", "vendorscriptexp",
	       "version", "version_patchlevel_string", "versiononly", "vi",
	       "voidflags"

	   x   "xlibpth"

	   y   "yacc", "yaccflags"

	   z   "zcat", "zip"

       NOTE
       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   dynamic, nonxs, static

       AUTHOR

       Cwd - get pathname of current working directory

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   getcwd and friends
	       getcwd, cwd, fastcwd, fastgetcwd, getdcwd

	   abs_path and friends
	       abs_path, realpath, fast_abs_path

	   $ENV{PWD}
       NOTES
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT
       SEE ALSO

       DB - programmatic interface to the Perl debugging API

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Global Variables
		$DB::sub,  %DB::sub,  $DB::single,  $DB::signal,  $DB::trace,  @DB::args,
	       @DB::dbline,  %DB::dbline,  $DB::package,  $DB::filename,  $DB::subname,
	       $DB::lineno

	   API Methods
	       CLIENT->register(), CLIENT->evalcode(STRING),
	       CLIENT->skippkg('D::hide'), CLIENT->run(), CLIENT->step(),
	       CLIENT->next(), CLIENT->done()

	   Client Callback Methods
	       CLIENT->init(), CLIENT->prestop([STRING]), CLIENT->stop(),
	       CLIENT->idle(), CLIENT->poststop([STRING]),
	       CLIENT->evalcode(STRING), CLIENT->cleanup(),
	       CLIENT->output(LIST)

       BUGS
       AUTHOR

       DBM_Filter -- Filter DBM keys/values

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       What is a DBM Filter?
	   So what's new?
       METHODS
	   $db->Filter_Push()
	   $db->Filter_Key_Push()
	   $db->Filter_Value_Push()
	       Filter_Push, Filter_Key_Push, Filter_Value_Push

	   $db->Filter_Pop()
	   $db->Filtered()
       Writing a Filter
	   Immediate Filters
	   Canned Filters
	       "name", params

       Filters Included
	   utf8, encode, compress, int32, null

       NOTES
	   Maintain Round Trip Integrity
	   Don't mix filtered & non-filtered data in the same database file.
       EXAMPLE
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR

       DBM_Filter::compress - filter for DBM_Filter

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR

       DBM_Filter::encode - filter for DBM_Filter

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR

       DBM_Filter::int32 - filter for DBM_Filter

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR

       DBM_Filter::null - filter for DBM_Filter

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR

       DBM_Filter::utf8 - filter for DBM_Filter

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR

       DB_File - Perl5 access to Berkeley DB version 1.x

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   DB_HASH, DB_BTREE, DB_RECNO

	   Using DB_File with Berkeley DB version 2 or greater
	   Interface to Berkeley DB
	   Opening a Berkeley DB Database File
	   Default Parameters
	   In Memory Databases
       DB_HASH
	   A Simple Example
       DB_BTREE
	   Changing the BTREE sort order
	   Handling Duplicate Keys
	   The get_dup() Method
	   The find_dup() Method
	   The del_dup() Method
	   Matching Partial Keys
       DB_RECNO
	   The 'bval' Option
	   A Simple Example
	   Extra RECNO Methods
	       $X->push(list) ;, $value = $X->pop ;, $X->shift,
	       $X->unshift(list) ;, $X->length, $X->splice(offset, length,
	       elements);

	   Another Example
       THE API INTERFACE
	   $status = $X->get($key, $value [, $flags]) ;, $status =
	   $X->put($key, $value [, $flags]) ;, $status = $X->del($key [,
	   $flags]) ;, $status = $X->fd ;, $status = $X->seq($key, $value,
	   $flags) ;, $status = $X->sync([$flags]) ;

       DBM FILTERS
	   filter_store_key, filter_store_value, filter_fetch_key,
	   filter_fetch_value

	   The Filter
	   An Example -- the NULL termination problem.
	   Another Example -- Key is a C int.
       HINTS AND TIPS
	   Locking: The Trouble with fd
	   Safe ways to lock a database
	       Tie::DB_Lock, Tie::DB_LockFile, DB_File::Lock

	   Sharing Databases With C Applications
	   The untie() Gotcha
       COMMON QUESTIONS
	   Why is there Perl source in my database?
	   How do I store complex data structures with DB_File?
	   What does "Invalid Argument" mean?
	   What does "Bareword 'DB_File' not allowed" mean?
       REFERENCES
       HISTORY
       BUGS
       AVAILABILITY
       COPYRIGHT
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR

       Data::Dumper - stringified perl data structures, suitable for both
       printing and "eval"

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Methods
	       PACKAGE->new(ARRAYREF [, ARRAYREF]), $OBJ->Dump	or
	       PACKAGE->Dump(ARRAYREF [, ARRAYREF]), $OBJ->Seen([HASHREF]),
	       $OBJ->Values([ARRAYREF]), $OBJ->Names([ARRAYREF]), $OBJ->Reset

	   Functions
	       Dumper(LIST)

	   Configuration Variables or Methods
	   Exports
	       Dumper

       EXAMPLES
       BUGS
	   NOTE
       AUTHOR
       VERSION
       SEE ALSO

       Devel::DProf - a Perl code profiler

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       PROFILE FORMAT
       AUTOLOAD
       ENVIRONMENT
       BUGS
       SEE ALSO

       Devel::InnerPackage - find all the inner packages of a package

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHODS
	   list_packages <package name>
       AUTHOR
       COPYING
       BUGS

       Devel::PPPort - Perl/Pollution/Portability

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Why use ppport.h?
	   How to use ppport.h
	   Running ppport.h
       FUNCTIONS
	   WriteFile
       COMPATIBILITY
	   Provided Perl compatibility API
	   Perl API not supported by ppport.h
	       perl 5.9.5, perl 5.9.4, perl 5.9.3, perl 5.9.2, perl 5.9.1,
	       perl 5.9.0, perl 5.8.3, perl 5.8.1, perl 5.8.0, perl 5.7.3,
	       perl 5.7.2, perl 5.7.1, perl 5.6.1, perl 5.6.0, perl 5.005_03,
	       perl 5.005, perl 5.004_05, perl 5.004

       BUGS
       AUTHORS
       COPYRIGHT
       SEE ALSO

       Devel::Peek - A data debugging tool for the XS programmer

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Runtime debugging
	   Memory footprint debugging
       EXAMPLES
	   A simple scalar string
	   A simple scalar number
	   A simple scalar with an extra reference
	   A reference to a simple scalar
	   A reference to an array
	   A reference to a hash
	   Dumping a large array or hash
	   A reference to an SV which holds a C pointer
	   A reference to a subroutine
       EXPORTS
       BUGS
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       Devel::SelfStubber - generate stubs for a SelfLoading module

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION

       Digest - Modules that calculate message digests

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   binary, hex, base64

       OO INTERFACE
	   $ctx = Digest->XXX($arg,...), $ctx = Digest->new(XXX => $arg,...),
	   $ctx = Digest::XXX->new($arg,...), $other_ctx = $ctx->clone,
	   $ctx->reset, $ctx->add( $data ), $ctx->add( $chunk1, $chunk2, ...
	   ), $ctx->addfile( $io_handle ), $ctx->add_bits( $data, $nbits ),
	   $ctx->add_bits( $bitstring ), $ctx->digest, $ctx->hexdigest,
	   $ctx->b64digest

       Digest speed
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR

       Digest::MD5 - Perl interface to the MD5 Algorithm

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       FUNCTIONS
	   md5($data,...), md5_hex($data,...), md5_base64($data,...)

       METHODS
	   $md5 = Digest::MD5->new, $md5->reset, $md5->clone,
	   $md5->add($data,...), $md5->addfile($io_handle),
	   $md5->add_bits($data, $nbits), $md5->add_bits($bitstring),
	   $md5->digest, $md5->hexdigest, $md5->b64digest

       EXAMPLES
       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT
       AUTHORS

       Digest::SHA - Perl extension for SHA-1/224/256/384/512

       SYNOPSIS
       SYNOPSIS (HMAC-SHA)
       ABSTRACT
       DESCRIPTION
       NIST STATEMENT ON SHA-1
       PADDING OF BASE64 DIGESTS
       EXPORT
       EXPORTABLE FUNCTIONS
	   sha1($data, ...), sha224($data, ...), sha256($data, ...),
	   sha384($data, ...), sha512($data, ...), sha1_hex($data, ...),
	   sha224_hex($data, ...), sha256_hex($data, ...), sha384_hex($data,
	   ...), sha512_hex($data, ...), sha1_base64($data, ...),
	   sha224_base64($data, ...), sha256_base64($data, ...),
	   sha384_base64($data, ...), sha512_base64($data, ...), new($alg),
	   reset($alg), hashsize, algorithm, clone, add($data, ...),
	   add_bits($data, $nbits), add_bits($bits), addfile(*FILE),
	   addfile($filename [, $mode]), dump($filename), load($filename),
	   digest, hexdigest, b64digest, hmac_sha1($data, $key),
	   hmac_sha224($data, $key), hmac_sha256($data, $key),
	   hmac_sha384($data, $key), hmac_sha512($data, $key),
	   hmac_sha1_hex($data, $key), hmac_sha224_hex($data, $key),
	   hmac_sha256_hex($data, $key), hmac_sha384_hex($data, $key),
	   hmac_sha512_hex($data, $key), hmac_sha1_base64($data, $key),
	   hmac_sha224_base64($data, $key), hmac_sha256_base64($data, $key),
	   hmac_sha384_base64($data, $key), hmac_sha512_base64($data, $key)

       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       Digest::base - Digest base class

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       SEE ALSO

       Digest::file - Calculate digests of files

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   digest_file( $file, $algorithm, [$arg,...] ), digest_file_hex(
	   $file, $algorithm, [$arg,...] ), digest_file_base64( $file,
	   $algorithm, [$arg,...]  )

       SEE ALSO

       DirHandle - supply object methods for directory handles

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       NOTES

       Dumpvalue - provides screen dump of Perl data.

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Creation
	       "arrayDepth", "hashDepth", "compactDump", "veryCompact",
	       "globPrint", "dumpDBFiles", "dumpPackages", "dumpReused",
	       "tick", "quoteHighBit", "printUndef", "usageOnly", unctrl,
	       subdump, bareStringify, quoteHighBit, stopDbSignal

	   Methods
	       dumpValue, dumpValues, stringify, dumpvars, set_quote,
	       set_unctrl, compactDump, veryCompact, set, get

       DynaLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into Perl code

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   @dl_library_path, @dl_resolve_using, @dl_require_symbols,
	   @dl_librefs, @dl_modules, @dl_shared_objects, dl_error(),
	   $dl_debug, dl_findfile(), dl_expandspec(), dl_load_file(),
	   dl_unload_file(), dl_load_flags(), dl_find_symbol(),
	   dl_find_symbol_anywhere(), dl_undef_symbols(), dl_install_xsub(),
	   bootstrap()

       AUTHOR

       DynaLoader::XSLoader, XSLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into Perl
       code

       VERSION
       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Migration from "DynaLoader"
	   Backward compatible boilerplate
       Order of initialization: early load()
	   The most hairy case
       DIAGNOSTICS
	   "Can't find '%s' symbol in %s", "Can't load '%s' for module %s:
	   %s", "Undefined symbols present after loading %s: %s",
	   "XSLoader::load('Your::Module', $Your::Module::VERSION)"

       LIMITATIONS
       BUGS
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHORS
       COPYRIGHT

       Encode - character encodings

       SYNOPSIS
	   Table of Contents
       DESCRIPTION
	   TERMINOLOGY
       PERL ENCODING API
	   $octets  = encode(ENCODING, $string [, CHECK]), $string =
	   decode(ENCODING, $octets [, CHECK]), [$obj =]
	   find_encoding(ENCODING), [$length =] from_to($octets, FROM_ENC,
	   TO_ENC [, CHECK]), $octets = encode_utf8($string);, $string =
	   decode_utf8($octets [, CHECK]);

	   Listing available encodings
	   Defining Aliases
	   Finding IANA Character Set Registry names
       Encoding via PerlIO
       Handling Malformed Data
	   NOTE: Not all encoding support this feature, CHECK =
	   Encode::FB_DEFAULT ( == 0), CHECK = Encode::FB_CROAK ( == 1), CHECK
	   = Encode::FB_QUIET, CHECK = Encode::FB_WARN, perlqq mode (CHECK =
	   Encode::FB_PERLQQ), HTML charref mode (CHECK =
	   Encode::FB_HTMLCREF), XML charref mode (CHECK =
	   Encode::FB_XMLCREF), The bitmask, Encode::LEAVE_SRC

       Defining Encodings
       The UTF8 flag
	   Goal #1:, Goal #2:, Goal #3:, Goal #4:

	   Messing with Perl's Internals
	       is_utf8(STRING [, CHECK]), _utf8_on(STRING), _utf8_off(STRING)

       UTF-8 vs. utf8 vs. UTF8
       SEE ALSO
       MAINTAINER
       COPYRIGHT

       Encode::Alias - alias definitions to encodings

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   As a simple string, As a qr// compiled regular expression, e.g.:,
	   As a code reference, e.g.:

	   Alias overloading
       SEE ALSO

       Encode::Byte - Single Byte Encodings

       SYNOPSIS
       ABSTRACT
       DESCRIPTION
       SEE ALSO

       Encode::CJKConstants -- Internally used by Encode::??::ISO_2022_*

       Encode::CN - China-based Chinese Encodings

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       NOTES
       BUGS
       SEE ALSO

       Encode::CN::HZ -- internally used by Encode::CN

       Encode::Config -- internally used by Encode

       Encode::EBCDIC - EBCDIC Encodings

       SYNOPSIS
       ABSTRACT
       DESCRIPTION
       SEE ALSO

       Encode::Encoding - Encode Implementation Base Class

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Methods you should implement
	       ->encode($string [,$check]), ->decode($octets [,$check]),
	       ->cat_decode($destination, $octets, $offset, $terminator
	       [,$check])

	   Other methods defined in Encode::Encodings
	       ->name, ->mime_name, ->renew, ->renewed, ->perlio_ok(),
	       ->needs_lines()

	   Example: Encode::ROT13
       Why the heck Encode API is different?
	   Compiled Encodings
       SEE ALSO
	   Scheme 1, Scheme 2, Other Schemes

       Encode::GSM0338 -- ESTI GSM 03.38 Encoding

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       NOTES
       BUGS
       SEE ALSO

       Encode::Guess -- Guesses encoding from data

       SYNOPSIS
       ABSTRACT
       DESCRIPTION
	   Encode::Guess->set_suspects, Encode::Guess->add_suspects,
	   Encode::decode("Guess" ...), Encode::Guess->guess($data),
	   guess_encoding($data, [, list of suspects])

       CAVEATS
       TO DO
       SEE ALSO

       Encode::JP - Japanese Encodings

       SYNOPSIS
       ABSTRACT
       DESCRIPTION
       Note on ISO-2022-JP(-1)?
       BUGS
       SEE ALSO

       Encode::JP::H2Z -- internally used by Encode::JP::2022_JP*

       Encode::JP::JIS7 -- internally used by Encode::JP

       Encode::KR - Korean Encodings

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       BUGS
       SEE ALSO

       Encode::KR::2022_KR -- internally used by Encode::KR

       Encode::MIME::Header -- MIME 'B' and 'Q' header encoding

       SYNOPSIS
       ABSTRACT
       DESCRIPTION
       BUGS
       SEE ALSO

       Encode::MIME::Name, Encode::MIME::NAME -- internally used by Encode

       SEE ALSO

       Encode::PerlIO -- a detailed document on Encode and PerlIO

       Overview
       How does it work?
       Line Buffering
	   How can I tell whether my encoding fully supports PerlIO ?
       SEE ALSO

       Encode::Supported -- Encodings supported by Encode

       DESCRIPTION
	   Encoding Names
       Supported Encodings
	   Built-in Encodings
	   Encode::Unicode -- other Unicode encodings
	   Encode::Byte -- Extended ASCII
	       ISO-8859 and corresponding vendor mappings, KOI8 - De Facto
	       Standard for the Cyrillic world

	   gsm0338 - Hentai Latin 1
	       gsm0338 support before 2.19

	   CJK: Chinese, Japanese, Korean (Multibyte)
	       Encode::CN -- Continental China, Encode::JP -- Japan,
	       Encode::KR -- Korea, Encode::TW -- Taiwan, Encode::HanExtra --
	       More Chinese via CPAN, Encode::JIS2K -- JIS X 0213 encodings
	       via CPAN

	   Miscellaneous encodings
	       Encode::EBCDIC, Encode::Symbols, Encode::MIME::Header,
	       Encode::Guess

       Unsupported encodings
	     ISO-2022-JP-2 [RFC1554], ISO-2022-CN [RFC1922], Various HP-UX encodings,
	   Cyrillic encoding ISO-IR-111, ISO-8859-8-1 [Hebrew], ISIRI 3342, Iran
	   System, ISIRI 2900 [Farsi], Thai encoding TCVN, Vietnamese encodings VPS,
	   Various Mac encodings, (Mac) Indic encodings

       Encoding vs. Charset -- terminology
       Encoding Classification (by Anton Tagunov and Dan Kogai)
	   Microsoft-related naming mess
	       KS_C_5601-1987, GB2312, Big5, Shift_JIS

       Glossary
	   character repertoire, coded character set (CCS), character encoding
	   scheme (CES), charset (in MIME context), EUC, ISO-2022, UCS, UCS-2,
	   Unicode, UTF, UTF-16

       See Also
       References
	   ECMA, ECMA-035 (eq "ISO-2022"), IANA, Assigned Charset Names by
	   IANA, ISO, RFC, UC, Unicode Glossary

	   Other Notable Sites
	       czyborra.com, CJK.inf, Jungshik Shin's Hangul FAQ, debian.org:
	       "Introduction to i18n"

	   Offline sources
	       "CJKV Information Processing" by Ken Lunde

       Encode::Symbol - Symbol Encodings

       SYNOPSIS
       ABSTRACT
       DESCRIPTION
       SEE ALSO

       Encode::TW - Taiwan-based Chinese Encodings

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       NOTES
       BUGS
       SEE ALSO

       Encode::Unicode -- Various Unicode Transformation Formats

       SYNOPSIS
       ABSTRACT
	   <http://www.unicode.org/glossary/> says:, Quick Reference

       Size, Endianness, and BOM
	   by size
	   by endianness
	       BOM as integer when fetched in network byte order

       Surrogate Pairs
       Error Checking
       SEE ALSO

       Encode::Unicode::UTF7 -- UTF-7 encoding

       SYNOPSIS
       ABSTRACT
       In Practice
       SEE ALSO

       Encode::lib::Encode::Alias, Encode::Alias - alias definitions to
       encodings

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   As a simple string, As a qr// compiled regular expression, e.g.:,
	   As a code reference, e.g.:

	   Alias overloading
       SEE ALSO

       Encode::lib::Encode::CJKConstants, Encode::CJKConstants.pm --
       Internally used by Encode::??::ISO_2022_*

       Encode::lib::Encode::CN::HZ, Encode::CN::HZ -- internally used by
       Encode::CN

       Encode::lib::Encode::Config, Encode::Config -- internally used by
       Encode

       Encode::lib::Encode::Encoding, Encode::Encoding - Encode Implementation
       Base Class

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Methods you should implement
	       ->encode($string [,$check]), ->decode($octets [,$check]),
	       ->cat_decode($destination, $octets, $offset, $terminator
	       [,$check])

	   Other methods defined in Encode::Encodings
	       ->name, ->mime_name, ->renew, ->renewed, ->perlio_ok(),
	       ->needs_lines()

	   Example: Encode::ROT13
       Why the heck Encode API is different?
	   Compiled Encodings
       SEE ALSO
	   Scheme 1, Scheme 2, Other Schemes

       Encode::lib::Encode::GSM0338, Encode::GSM0338 -- ESTI GSM 03.38
       Encoding

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       NOTES
       BUGS
       SEE ALSO

       Encode::lib::Encode::Guess, Encode::Guess -- Guesses encoding from data

       SYNOPSIS
       ABSTRACT
       DESCRIPTION
	   Encode::Guess->set_suspects, Encode::Guess->add_suspects,
	   Encode::decode("Guess" ...), Encode::Guess->guess($data),
	   guess_encoding($data, [, list of suspects])

       CAVEATS
       TO DO
       SEE ALSO

       Encode::lib::Encode::JP::H2Z, Encode::JP::H2Z -- internally used by
       Encode::JP::2022_JP*

       Encode::lib::Encode::JP::JIS7, Encode::JP::JIS7 -- internally used by
       Encode::JP

       Encode::lib::Encode::KR::2022_KR, Encode::KR::2022_KR -- internally
       used by Encode::KR

       Encode::lib::Encode::MIME::Header, Encode::MIME::Header -- MIME 'B' and
       'Q' header encoding

       SYNOPSIS
       ABSTRACT
       DESCRIPTION
       BUGS
       SEE ALSO

       Encode::lib::Encode::MIME::Name, Encode::MIME::NAME -- internally used
       by Encode

       SEE ALSO

       Encode::lib::Encode::PerlIO, Encode::PerlIO -- a detailed document on
       Encode and PerlIO

       Overview
       How does it work?
       Line Buffering
	   How can I tell whether my encoding fully supports PerlIO ?
       SEE ALSO

       Encode::lib::Encode::Supported, Encode::Supported -- Encodings
       supported by Encode

       DESCRIPTION
	   Encoding Names
       Supported Encodings
	   Built-in Encodings
	   Encode::Unicode -- other Unicode encodings
	   Encode::Byte -- Extended ASCII
	       ISO-8859 and corresponding vendor mappings, KOI8 - De Facto
	       Standard for the Cyrillic world

	   gsm0338 - Hentai Latin 1
	       gsm0338 support before 2.19

	   CJK: Chinese, Japanese, Korean (Multibyte)
	       Encode::CN -- Continental China, Encode::JP -- Japan,
	       Encode::KR -- Korea, Encode::TW -- Taiwan, Encode::HanExtra --
	       More Chinese via CPAN, Encode::JIS2K -- JIS X 0213 encodings
	       via CPAN

	   Miscellaneous encodings
	       Encode::EBCDIC, Encode::Symbols, Encode::MIME::Header,
	       Encode::Guess

       Unsupported encodings
	     ISO-2022-JP-2 [RFC1554], ISO-2022-CN [RFC1922], Various HP-UX encodings,
	   Cyrillic encoding ISO-IR-111, ISO-8859-8-1 [Hebrew], ISIRI 3342, Iran
	   System, ISIRI 2900 [Farsi], Thai encoding TCVN, Vietnamese encodings VPS,
	   Various Mac encodings, (Mac) Indic encodings

       Encoding vs. Charset -- terminology
       Encoding Classification (by Anton Tagunov and Dan Kogai)
	   Microsoft-related naming mess
	       KS_C_5601-1987, GB2312, Big5, Shift_JIS

       Glossary
	   character repertoire, coded character set (CCS), character encoding
	   scheme (CES), charset (in MIME context), EUC, ISO-2022, UCS, UCS-2,
	   Unicode, UTF, UTF-16

       See Also
       References
	   ECMA, ECMA-035 (eq "ISO-2022"), IANA, Assigned Charset Names by
	   IANA, ISO, RFC, UC, Unicode Glossary

	   Other Notable Sites
	       czyborra.com, CJK.inf, Jungshik Shin's Hangul FAQ, debian.org:
	       "Introduction to i18n"

	   Offline sources
	       "CJKV Information Processing" by Ken Lunde

       Encode::lib::Encode::Unicode::UTF7, Encode::Unicode::UTF7 -- UTF-7
       encoding

       SYNOPSIS
       ABSTRACT
       In Practice
       SEE ALSO

       Encode::lib::Encoder, Encode::Encoder -- Object Oriented Encoder

       SYNOPSIS
       ABSTRACT
       Description
	   Predefined Methods
	       $e = Encode::Encoder->new([$data, $encoding]);, encoder(),
	       $e->data([$data]), $e->encoding([$encoding]),
	       $e->bytes([$encoding])

	   Example: base64 transcoder
	   Operator Overloading
       SEE ALSO

       Encodencoding, encoding - allows you to write your script in non-ascii
       or non-utf8

       SYNOPSIS
       ABSTRACT
	   Literal Conversions
	   PerlIO layers for "STD(IN|OUT)"
	   Implicit upgrading for byte strings
	   Side effects
	   Side effects
	   Side effects
       FEATURES THAT REQUIRE 5.8.1
	   "NON-EUC" doublebyte encodings, tr//, DATA pseudo-filehandle

       USAGE
	   use encoding [ENCNAME] ;, use encoding ENCNAME [ STDIN =>
	   ENCNAME_IN ...] ;, use encoding ENCNAME Filter=>1;, no encoding;

       The Filter Option
	   Filter-related changes at Encode version 1.87
       CAVEATS
	   NOT SCOPED
	   DO NOT MIX MULTIPLE ENCODINGS
	   tr/// with ranges
	       Legend of characters above

       EXAMPLE - Greekperl
       KNOWN PROBLEMS
	   literals in regex that are longer than 127 bytes, EBCDIC, format,
	   Thread safety

	   The Logic of :locale
       HISTORY
       SEE ALSO

       Encoder, Encode::Encoder -- Object Oriented Encoder

       SYNOPSIS
       ABSTRACT
       Description
	   Predefined Methods
	       $e = Encode::Encoder->new([$data, $encoding]);, encoder(),
	       $e->data([$data]), $e->encoding([$encoding]),
	       $e->bytes([$encoding])

	   Example: base64 transcoder
	   Operator Overloading
       SEE ALSO

       English - use nice English (or awk) names for ugly punctuation
       variables

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       PERFORMANCE

       Env - perl module that imports environment variables as scalars or
       arrays

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       LIMITATIONS
       AUTHOR

       Errno - System errno constants

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       CAVEATS
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       Exporter - Implements default import method for modules

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   How to Export
	   Selecting What To Export
	   How to Import
	       "use ModuleName;", "use ModuleName ();", "use ModuleName
	       qw(...);"

       Advanced features
	   Specialised Import Lists
	   Exporting without using Exporter's import method
	   Exporting without inheriting from Exporter
	   Module Version Checking
	   Managing Unknown Symbols
	   Tag Handling Utility Functions
	   Generating combined tags
	   "AUTOLOAD"ed Constants
       Good Practices
	   Declaring @EXPORT_OK and Friends
	   Playing Safe
	   What not to Export
       SEE ALSO
       LICENSE

       Exporter::Heavy - Exporter guts

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION

       ExtUtils::CBuilder - Compile and link C code for Perl modules

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHODS
	   new, have_compiler, compile, "object_file", "include_dirs",
	   "extra_compiler_flags", link, lib_file, module_name,
	   extra_linker_flags, link_executable, exe_file, object_file,
	   lib_file, exe_file, prelink, need_prelink,
	   extra_link_args_after_prelink

       TO DO
       HISTORY
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT
       SEE ALSO

       ExtUtils::CBuilder::Platform::Windows - Builder class for Windows
       platforms

       DESCRIPTION
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       ExtUtils::Command - utilities to replace common UNIX commands in
       Makefiles etc.

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   FUNCTIONS

       cat

       eqtime

       rm_rf

       rm_f

       touch

       mv

       cp

       chmod

       mkpath

       test_f

       test_d

       dos2unix

       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR

       ExtUtils::Command::MM - Commands for the MM's to use in Makefiles

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   test_harness

       pod2man

       warn_if_old_packlist

       perllocal_install

       uninstall

       ExtUtils::Constant - generate XS code to import C header constants

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       USAGE
	   IV, UV, NV, PV, PVN, SV, YES, NO, UNDEF

       FUNCTIONS

       constant_types

       XS_constant PACKAGE, TYPES, SUBNAME, C_SUBNAME

       autoload PACKAGE, VERSION, AUTOLOADER

       WriteMakefileSnippet

       WriteConstants ATTRIBUTE => VALUE [, ...], NAME, DEFAULT_TYPE,
       BREAKOUT_AT, NAMES, C_FH, C_FILE, XS_FH, XS_FILE, SUBNAME, C_SUBNAME

       AUTHOR

       ExtUtils::Constant::Base - base class for ExtUtils::Constant objects

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       USAGE

       header

       memEQ_clause args_hashref

       dump_names arg_hashref, ITEM..

       assign arg_hashref, VALUE..

       return_clause arg_hashref, ITEM

       switch_clause arg_hashref, NAMELEN, ITEMHASH, ITEM..

       params WHAT

       dogfood arg_hashref, ITEM..

       normalise_items args, default_type, seen_types, seen_items, ITEM..

       C_constant arg_hashref, ITEM.., name, type, value, macro, default, pre,
       post, def_pre, def_post, utf8, weight

       BUGS
       AUTHOR

       ExtUtils::Constant::Utils - helper functions for ExtUtils::Constant

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       USAGE
	   C_stringify NAME

       perl_stringify NAME

       AUTHOR

       ExtUtils::Constant::XS, ExtUtils::Constant::Base - base class for
       ExtUtils::Constant objects

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       BUGS
       AUTHOR

       ExtUtils::Embed - Utilities for embedding Perl in C/C++ applications

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       @EXPORT
       FUNCTIONS
	   xsinit(), Examples, ldopts(), Examples, perl_inc(), ccflags(),
	   ccdlflags(), ccopts(), xsi_header(), xsi_protos(@modules),
	   xsi_body(@modules)

       EXAMPLES
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR

       ExtUtils::Install - install files from here to there

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   _chmod($$;$), _warnonce(@), _choke(@)

       _move_file_at_boot( $file, $target, $moan  )

       _unlink_or_rename( $file, $tryhard, $installing )

       Functions
	   install

       _get_install_skip

       _have_write_access

       _can_write_dir($dir)

       _mkpath($dir,$show,$mode,$verbose,$fake)

       _copy($from,$to,$verbose,$fake)

       _chdir($from)

       _do_cleanup

       install_rooted_file( $file ), install_rooted_dir( $dir )

       forceunlink( $file, $tryhard )

       directory_not_empty( $dir )

       install_default DISCOURAGED

       uninstall

       inc_uninstall($filepath,$libdir,$verbose,$nonono,$ignore)

       run_filter($cmd,$src,$dest)

       pm_to_blib

       _autosplit

       _invokant

       ENVIRONMENT
	   PERL_INSTALL_ROOT, EU_INSTALL_IGNORE_SKIP, EU_INSTALL_SITE_SKIPFILE

       AUTHOR
       LICENSE

       ExtUtils::Installed - Inventory management of installed modules

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       USAGE
       FUNCTIONS
	   new(), modules(), files(), directories(), directory_tree(),
	   validate(), packlist(), version()

       EXAMPLE
       AUTHOR

       ExtUtils::Liblist - determine libraries to use and how to use them

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   For static extensions, For dynamic extensions at build/link time,
	   For dynamic extensions at load time

	   EXTRALIBS
	   LDLOADLIBS and LD_RUN_PATH
	   BSLOADLIBS
       PORTABILITY
	   VMS implementation
	   Win32 implementation
       SEE ALSO

       ExtUtils::MM - OS adjusted ExtUtils::MakeMaker subclass

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION

       ExtUtils::MM_AIX - AIX specific subclass of ExtUtils::MM_Unix

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Overridden methods
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       ExtUtils::MM_Any - Platform-agnostic MM methods

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHODS
	   Cross-platform helper methods
       Targets
       Init methods
       Tools
       File::Spec wrappers
       Misc
       AUTHOR

       ExtUtils::MM_BeOS - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
       ExtUtils::MakeMaker

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION

       os_flavor

       init_linker

       ExtUtils::MM_Cygwin - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
       ExtUtils::MakeMaker

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   os_flavor

       cflags

       replace_manpage_separator

       init_linker

       ExtUtils::MM_DOS - DOS specific subclass of ExtUtils::MM_Unix

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Overridden methods
	       os_flavor

       replace_manpage_separator

       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       ExtUtils::MM_MacOS - once produced Makefiles for MacOS Classic

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION

       ExtUtils::MM_NW5 - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
       ExtUtils::MakeMaker

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION

       os_flavor

       init_platform, platform_constants

       const_cccmd

       static_lib

       dynamic_lib

       ExtUtils::MM_OS2 - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
       ExtUtils::MakeMaker

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHODS
	   init_dist

       init_linker

       os_flavor

       ExtUtils::MM_QNX - QNX specific subclass of ExtUtils::MM_Unix

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Overridden methods
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       ExtUtils::MM_UWIN - U/WIN specific subclass of ExtUtils::MM_Unix

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Overridden methods
	       os_flavor

       replace_manpage_separator

       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       ExtUtils::MM_Unix - methods used by ExtUtils::MakeMaker

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHODS
       Methods
	   os_flavor

       c_o (o)

       cflags (o)

       const_cccmd (o)

       const_config (o)

       const_loadlibs (o)

       constants (o)

       depend (o)

       init_DEST

       init_dist

       dist (o)

       dist_basics (o)

       dist_ci (o)

       dist_core (o)

       dist_target

       tardist_target

       zipdist_target

       tarfile_target

       zipfile_target

       uutardist_target

       shdist_target

       dlsyms (o)

       dynamic_bs (o)

       dynamic_lib (o)

       exescan

       extliblist

       find_perl

       fixin

       force (o)

       guess_name

       has_link_code

       init_dirscan

       init_MANPODS

       init_MAN1PODS

       init_MAN3PODS

       init_PM

       init_DIRFILESEP

       init_main

       init_others

       init_linker

       init_lib2arch

       init_PERL

       init_platform, platform_constants

       init_PERM

       init_xs

       install (o)

       installbin (o)

       linkext (o)

       lsdir

       macro (o)

       makeaperl (o)

       makefile (o)

       maybe_command

       needs_linking (o)

       parse_abstract

       parse_version

       pasthru (o)

       perl_script

       perldepend (o)

       perm_rw (o)

       perm_rwx (o)

       pm_to_blib

       post_constants (o)

       post_initialize (o)

       postamble (o)

       ppd

       prefixify

       processPL (o)

       quote_paren

       replace_manpage_separator

       cd

       oneliner

       quote_literal

       escape_newlines

       max_exec_len

       static (o)

       static_lib (o)

       staticmake (o)

       subdir_x (o)

       subdirs (o)

       test (o)

       test_via_harness (override)

       test_via_script (override)

       tools_other (o)

       tool_xsubpp (o)

       all_target

       top_targets (o)

       writedoc

       xs_c (o)

       xs_cpp (o)

       xs_o (o)

       SEE ALSO

       ExtUtils::MM_VMS - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
       ExtUtils::MakeMaker

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Methods always loaded
	       wraplist

       Methods
	   guess_name (override)

       find_perl (override)

       maybe_command (override)

       pasthru (override)

       pm_to_blib (override)

       perl_script (override)

       replace_manpage_separator

       init_DEST

       init_DIRFILESEP

       init_main (override)

       init_others (override)

       init_platform (override)

       platform_constants

       init_VERSION (override)

       constants (override)

       special_targets

       cflags (override)

       const_cccmd (override)

       tools_other (override)

       init_dist (override)

       c_o (override)

       xs_c (override)

       xs_o (override)

       dlsyms (override)

       dynamic_lib (override)

       static_lib (override)

       extra_clean_files

       zipfile_target, tarfile_target, shdist_target

       install (override)

       perldepend (override)

       makeaperl (override)

       maketext_filter (override)

       prefixify (override)

       cd

       oneliner

       echo

       quote_literal

       escape_newlines

       max_exec_len

       init_linker

       eliminate_macros

       fixpath

       os_flavor

       AUTHOR

       ExtUtils::MM_VOS - VOS specific subclass of ExtUtils::MM_Unix

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Overridden methods
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       ExtUtils::MM_Win32 - methods to override UN*X behaviour in
       ExtUtils::MakeMaker

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       Overridden methods
	   dlsyms

       replace_manpage_separator

       maybe_command

       init_DIRFILESEP

       init_others

       init_platform, platform_constants

       special_targets

       static_lib

       dynamic_lib

       extra_clean_files

       init_linker

       perl_script

       xs_o

       pasthru

       oneliner

       cd

       max_exec_len

       os_flavor

       cflags

       ExtUtils::MM_Win95 - method to customize MakeMaker for Win9X

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Overridden methods
	       xs_c

       xs_cpp

       xs_o

       max_exec_len

       os_flavor

       AUTHOR

       ExtUtils::MY - ExtUtils::MakeMaker subclass for customization

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION

       ExtUtils::MakeMaker - Create a module Makefile

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   How To Write A Makefile.PL
	   Default Makefile Behaviour
	   make test
	   make testdb
	   make install
	   INSTALL_BASE
	   PREFIX and LIB attribute
	   AFS users
	   Static Linking of a new Perl Binary
	   Determination of Perl Library and Installation Locations
	   Which architecture dependent directory?
	   Using Attributes and Parameters
	       ABSTRACT, ABSTRACT_FROM, AUTHOR, BINARY_LOCATION, C, CCFLAGS,
	       CONFIG, CONFIGURE, DEFINE, DESTDIR, DIR, DISTNAME, DISTVNAME,
	       DL_FUNCS, DL_VARS, EXCLUDE_EXT, EXE_FILES, FIRST_MAKEFILE,
	       FULLPERL, FULLPERLRUN, FULLPERLRUNINST, FUNCLIST, H, IMPORTS,
	       INC, INCLUDE_EXT, INSTALLARCHLIB, INSTALLBIN, INSTALLDIRS,
	       INSTALLMAN1DIR, INSTALLMAN3DIR, INSTALLPRIVLIB, INSTALLSCRIPT,
	       INSTALLSITEARCH, INSTALLSITEBIN, INSTALLSITELIB,
	       INSTALLSITEMAN1DIR, INSTALLSITEMAN3DIR, INSTALLSITESCRIPT,
	       INSTALLVENDORARCH, INSTALLVENDORBIN, INSTALLVENDORLIB,
	       INSTALLVENDORMAN1DIR, INSTALLVENDORMAN3DIR,
	       INSTALLVENDORSCRIPT, INST_ARCHLIB, INST_BIN, INST_LIB,
	       INST_MAN1DIR, INST_MAN3DIR, INST_SCRIPT, LD, LDDLFLAGS, LDFROM,
	       LIB, LIBPERL_A, LIBS, LICENSE, LINKTYPE, MAKE, MAKEAPERL,
	       MAKEFILE_OLD, MAN1PODS, MAN3PODS, MAP_TARGET, MYEXTLIB, NAME,
	       NEEDS_LINKING, NOECHO, NORECURS, NO_META, NO_VC, OBJECT,
	       OPTIMIZE, PERL, PERL_CORE, PERLMAINCC, PERL_ARCHLIB, PERL_LIB,
	       PERL_MALLOC_OK, PERLPREFIX, PERLRUN, PERLRUNINST, PERL_SRC,
	       PERM_RW, PERM_RWX, PL_FILES, PM, PMLIBDIRS, PM_FILTER, POLLUTE,
	       PPM_INSTALL_EXEC, PPM_INSTALL_SCRIPT, PREFIX, PREREQ_FATAL,
	       PREREQ_PM, PREREQ_PRINT, PRINT_PREREQ, SITEPREFIX, SIGN, SKIP,
	       TYPEMAPS, VENDORPREFIX, VERBINST, VERSION, VERSION_FROM,
	       VERSION_SYM, XS, XSOPT, XSPROTOARG, XS_VERSION

	   Additional lowercase attributes
	       clean, depend, dist, dynamic_lib, linkext, macro, postamble,
	       realclean, test, tool_autosplit

	   Overriding MakeMaker Methods
	   The End Of Cargo Cult Programming
	       "MAN3PODS => ' '"

	   Hintsfile support
	   Distribution Support
		  make distcheck,    make skipcheck,	make distclean,	   make manifest,
		 make distdir,	 make disttest,	   make tardist,    make dist,	  make
	       uutardist,    make shdist,    make zipdist,    make ci

	   Module Meta-Data
	   Disabling an extension
	   Other Handy Functions
	       prompt

       ENVIRONMENT
	   PERL_MM_OPT, PERL_MM_USE_DEFAULT, PERL_CORE

       SEE ALSO
       AUTHORS
       LICENSE

       ExtUtils::MakeMaker::Config - Wrapper around Config.pm

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION

       ExtUtils::MakeMaker::FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions About MakeMaker

       DESCRIPTION
	   Module Installation
	       How do I install a module into my home directory?, How do I get
	       MakeMaker and Module::Build to install to the same place?, How
	       do I keep from installing man pages?, How do I use a module
	       without installing it?, PREFIX vs INSTALL_BASE from
	       Module::Build::Cookbook

	   Philosophy and History
	       Why not just use <insert other build config tool here>?, What
	       is Module::Build and how does it relate to MakeMaker?, pure
	       perl.   no make, no shell commands, easier to customize,
	       cleaner internals, less cruft

	   Module Writing
	       How do I keep my $VERSION up to date without resetting it
	       manually?, What's this META.yml thing and how did it get in my
	       MANIFEST?!, How do I delete everything not in my MANIFEST?

	   XS  How to I prevent "object version X.XX does not match bootstrap
	       parameter Y.YY" errors?, How do I make two or more XS files
	       coexist in the same directory?

       PATCHING
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       ExtUtils::MakeMaker::Tutorial - Writing a module with MakeMaker

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   The Mantra
	   The Layout
	       Makefile.PL, MANIFEST, lib/, t/, Changes, README, INSTALL,
	       MANIFEST.SKIP, bin/

       SEE ALSO

       ExtUtils::MakeMaker::bytes - Version-agnostic bytes.pm

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION

       ExtUtils::MakeMaker::vmsish - Platform-agnostic vmsish.pm

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION

       ExtUtils::Manifest - utilities to write and check a MANIFEST file

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Functions
	       mkmanifest

       manifind

       manicheck

       filecheck

       fullcheck

       skipcheck

       maniread

       manicopy

       maniadd

       MANIFEST
       MANIFEST.SKIP
	   #!include_default, #!include /Path/to/another/manifest.skip

       EXPORT_OK
       GLOBAL VARIABLES
       DIAGNOSTICS
	   "Not in MANIFEST:" file, "Skipping" file, "No such file:" file,
	   "MANIFEST:" $!, "Added to MANIFEST:" file

       ENVIRONMENT
	   PERL_MM_MANIFEST_DEBUG

       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR

       ExtUtils::Miniperl, writemain - write the C code for perlmain.c

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       SEE ALSO

       ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap - make a bootstrap file for use by DynaLoader

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION

       ExtUtils::Mksymlists - write linker options files for dynamic extension

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   DLBASE, DL_FUNCS, DL_VARS, FILE, FUNCLIST, IMPORTS, NAME

       AUTHOR
       REVISION
	   mkfh()

       __find_relocations

       ExtUtils::Packlist - manage .packlist files

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       USAGE
       FUNCTIONS
	   new(), read(), write(), validate(), packlist_file()

       EXAMPLE
       AUTHOR

       ExtUtils::ParseXS - converts Perl XS code into C code

       SYNOPSIS
       EXPORT
       FUNCTIONS
	   process_xs(), C++, hiertype, except, typemap, prototypes,
	   versioncheck, linenumbers, optimize, inout, argtypes, s, errors()

       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT
       SEE ALSO

       ExtUtils::testlib - add blib/* directories to @INC

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION

       Fatal - replace functions with equivalents which succeed or die

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       BUGS
       AUTHOR

       Fcntl - load the C Fcntl.h defines

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       NOTE
       EXPORTED SYMBOLS

       File::Basename - Parse file paths into directory, filename and suffix.

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION

       "fileparse"

       "basename"

       "dirname"

       "fileparse_set_fstype"

       SEE ALSO

       File::CheckTree - run many filetest checks on a tree

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       AUTHOR
       HISTORY

       File::Compare - Compare files or filehandles

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       RETURN
       AUTHOR

       File::Copy - Copy files or filehandles

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   copy	 , move	  , syscopy , rmscopy($from,$to[,$date_flag])

       RETURN
       NOTES
       AUTHOR

       File::DosGlob - DOS like globbing and then some

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       NOTES
       EXPORTS (by request only)
       BUGS
       AUTHOR
       HISTORY
       SEE ALSO

       File::Fetch - A generic file fetching mechanism

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       ACCESSORS
	   $ff->uri, $ff->scheme, $ff->host, $ff->vol, $ff->share, $ff->path,
	   $ff->file

       $ff->output_file

       METHODS
	   $ff = File::Fetch->new( uri => 'http://some.where.com/dir/file.txt'
	   );
       $ff->fetch( [to => /my/output/dir/] )
       $ff->error([BOOL])
       HOW IT WORKS
       GLOBAL VARIABLES
	   $File::Fetch::FROM_EMAIL
	   $File::Fetch::USER_AGENT
	   $File::Fetch::FTP_PASSIVE
	   $File::Fetch::TIMEOUT
	   $File::Fetch::WARN
	   $File::Fetch::DEBUG
	   $File::Fetch::BLACKLIST
	   $File::Fetch::METHOD_FAIL
       MAPPING
       FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
	   So how do I use a proxy with File::Fetch?
	   I used 'lynx' to fetch a file, but its contents is all wrong!
	   Files I'm trying to fetch have reserved characters or non-ASCII
	   characters in them. What do I do?
       TODO
	   Implement $PREFER_BIN

       BUG REPORTS
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       File::Find - Traverse a directory tree.

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   find, finddepth

	   %options
	       "wanted", "bydepth", "preprocess", "postprocess", "follow",
	       "follow_fast", "follow_skip", "dangling_symlinks", "no_chdir",
	       "untaint", "untaint_pattern", "untaint_skip"

	   The wanted function
	       $File::Find::dir is the current directory name,, $_ is the
	       current filename within that directory, $File::Find::name is
	       the complete pathname to the file

       WARNINGS
       CAVEAT
	   $dont_use_nlink, symlinks

       NOTES
       BUGS AND CAVEATS
       HISTORY

       File::Glob - Perl extension for BSD glob routine

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   META CHARACTERS
	   POSIX FLAGS
	       "GLOB_ERR", "GLOB_LIMIT", "GLOB_MARK", "GLOB_NOCASE",
	       "GLOB_NOCHECK", "GLOB_NOSORT", "GLOB_BRACE", "GLOB_NOMAGIC",
	       "GLOB_QUOTE", "GLOB_TILDE", "GLOB_CSH", "GLOB_ALPHASORT"

       DIAGNOSTICS
	   "GLOB_NOSPACE", "GLOB_ABEND"

       NOTES
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR

       File::GlobMapper - Extend File Glob to Allow Input and Output Files

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   This code is a work in progress, There are known bugs, The
	   interface defined here is tentative, There are portability issues,
	   Do not use in production code, Consider yourself warned!

	   Behind The Scenes
	   Limitations
	   Input File Glob
	       ~, ~user, ., *, ?, \,  [],  {,},	 ()

	   Output File Glob
	       "*", #1

	   Returned Data
       EXAMPLES
	   A Rename script
	   A few example globmaps
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       File::Path - Create or remove directory trees

       VERSION
       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   FUNCTIONS
	       mode, verbose, error, verbose, safe, keep_root, result, error

	   TRADITIONAL INTERFACE
	   ERROR HANDLING
	   NOTES
       DIAGNOSTICS
	   mkdir [path]: [errmsg] (SEVERE), No root path(s) specified, No such
	   file or directory, cannot fetch initial working directory:
	   [errmsg], cannot stat initial working directory: [errmsg], cannot
	   chdir to [dir]: [errmsg], directory [dir] changed before chdir,
	   expected dev=[n] inode=[n], actual dev=[n] ino=[n], aborting.
	   (FATAL), cannot make directory [dir] read+writeable: [errmsg],
	   cannot read [dir]: [errmsg], cannot reset chmod [dir]: [errmsg],
	   cannot chdir to [parent-dir] from [child-dir]: [errmsg], aborting.
	   (FATAL), cannot stat prior working directory [dir]: [errmsg],
	   aborting. (FATAL), previous directory [parent-dir] changed before
	   entering [child-dir], expected dev=[n] inode=[n], actual dev=[n]
	   ino=[n], aborting.  (FATAL), cannot make directory [dir] writeable:
	   [errmsg], cannot remove directory [dir]: [errmsg], cannot restore
	   permissions of [dir] to [0nnn]: [errmsg], cannot make file [file]
	   writeable: [errmsg], cannot unlink file [file]: [errmsg], cannot
	   restore permissions of [file] to [0nnn]: [errmsg]

       SEE ALSO
       BUGS
       ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
       AUTHORS
       COPYRIGHT
       LICENSE

       File::Spec - portably perform operations on file names

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHODS
	   canonpath , catdir , catfile , curdir , devnull , rootdir , tmpdir
	   , updir , no_upwards, case_tolerant, file_name_is_absolute, path ,
	   join , splitpath  , splitdir
	    , catpath(), abs2rel , rel2abs()

       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       File::Spec::Cygwin - methods for Cygwin file specs

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION

       canonpath

       file_name_is_absolute

       tmpdir (override)

       case_tolerant

       COPYRIGHT

       File::Spec::Epoc - methods for Epoc file specs

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION

       canonpath()

       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT
       SEE ALSO

       File::Spec::Functions - portably perform operations on file names

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Exports
       COPYRIGHT
       SEE ALSO

       File::Spec::Mac - File::Spec for Mac OS (Classic)

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHODS
	   canonpath

       catdir()

       catfile

       curdir

       devnull

       rootdir

       tmpdir

       updir

       file_name_is_absolute

       path

       splitpath

       splitdir

       catpath

       abs2rel

       rel2abs

       AUTHORS
       COPYRIGHT
       SEE ALSO

       File::Spec::OS2 - methods for OS/2 file specs

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   tmpdir, splitpath

       COPYRIGHT

       File::Spec::Unix - File::Spec for Unix, base for other File::Spec
       modules

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHODS
	   canonpath()

       catdir()

       catfile

       curdir

       devnull

       rootdir

       tmpdir

       updir

       no_upwards

       case_tolerant

       file_name_is_absolute

       path

       join

       splitpath

       splitdir

       catpath()

       abs2rel

       rel2abs()

       COPYRIGHT
       SEE ALSO

       File::Spec::VMS - methods for VMS file specs

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   canonpath (override)

       catdir (override)

       catfile (override)

       curdir (override)

       devnull (override)

       rootdir (override)

       tmpdir (override)

       updir (override)

       case_tolerant (override)

       path (override)

       file_name_is_absolute (override)

       splitpath (override)

       splitdir (override)

       catpath (override)

       abs2rel (override)

       rel2abs (override)

       COPYRIGHT
       SEE ALSO

       File::Spec::Win32 - methods for Win32 file specs

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   devnull

       tmpdir

       case_tolerant

       file_name_is_absolute

       catfile

       canonpath

       splitpath

       splitdir

       catpath

       Note For File::Spec::Win32 Maintainers
       COPYRIGHT
       SEE ALSO

       File::Temp - return name and handle of a temporary file safely

       PORTABILITY
       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       OBJECT-ORIENTED INTERFACE
	   new

       filename

       unlink_on_destroy

       DESTROY

       FUNCTIONS
	   tempfile

       tempdir

       MKTEMP FUNCTIONS
	   mkstemp

       mkstemps

       mkdtemp

       mktemp

       POSIX FUNCTIONS
	   tmpnam

       tmpfile

       ADDITIONAL FUNCTIONS
	   tempnam

       UTILITY FUNCTIONS
	   unlink0

       cmpstat

       unlink1

       cleanup

       PACKAGE VARIABLES
	   safe_level, STANDARD, MEDIUM, HIGH

       TopSystemUID

       $KEEP_ALL, $DEBUG

       WARNING
	   Temporary files and NFS
	   Forking
	   BINMODE
       HISTORY
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR

       File::stat - by-name interface to Perl's built-in stat() functions

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       BUGS
       NOTE
       AUTHOR

       FileCache - keep more files open than the system permits

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   cacheout EXPR, cacheout MODE, EXPR

       CAVEATS
       BUGS

       FileHandle - supply object methods for filehandles

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   $fh->print, $fh->printf, $fh->getline, $fh->getlines

       SEE ALSO

       Filter::Simple - Simplified source filtering

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   The Problem
	   A Solution
	   Disabling or changing <no> behaviour
	   All-in-one interface
	   Filtering only specific components of source code
	       "code", "code_no_comments", "executable",
	       "executable_no_comments", "quotelike", "string", "regex", "all"

	   Filtering only the code parts of source code
	       Most source code ceases to be grammatically correct when it is
	       broken up into the pieces between string literals and regexes.
	       So the 'code' and 'code_no_comments' component filter behave
	       slightly differently from the other partial filters described
	       in the previous section.

	   Using Filter::Simple with an explicit "import" subroutine
	   Using Filter::Simple and Exporter together
	   How it works
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       Filter::Util::Call - Perl Source Filter Utility Module

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   use Filter::Util::Call
	   import()
	   filter() and anonymous sub
	       $_, $status, filter_read and filter_read_exact, filter_del

       EXAMPLES
	   Example 1: A simple filter.
	   Example 2: Using the context
	   Example 3: Using the context within the filter
	   Example 4: Using filter_del
       Filter::Simple
       AUTHOR
       DATE

       FindBin - Locate directory of original perl script

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       EXPORTABLE VARIABLES
       KNOWN ISSUES
       KNOWN BUGS
       AUTHORS
       COPYRIGHT

       GDBM_File - Perl5 access to the gdbm library.

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       AVAILABILITY
       BUGS
       SEE ALSO

       Getopt::Long - Extended processing of command line options

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       Command Line Options, an Introduction
       Getting Started with Getopt::Long
	   Simple options
	   A little bit less simple options
	   Mixing command line option with other arguments
	   Options with values
	   Options with multiple values
	   Options with hash values
	   User-defined subroutines to handle options
	   Options with multiple names
	   Case and abbreviations
	   Summary of Option Specifications
	       !, +, s, i, o, f, : type [ desttype ], : number [ desttype ], :
	       + [ desttype ]

       Advanced Possibilities
	   Object oriented interface
	   Thread Safety
	   Documentation and help texts
	   Parsing options from an arbitrary array
	   Parsing options from an arbitrary string
	   Storing options values in a hash
	   Bundling
	   The lonesome dash
	   Argument callback
       Configuring Getopt::Long
	   default, posix_default, auto_abbrev, getopt_compat, gnu_compat,
	   gnu_getopt, require_order, permute, bundling (default: disabled),
	   bundling_override (default: disabled), ignore_case  (default:
	   enabled), ignore_case_always (default: disabled), auto_version
	   (default:disabled), auto_help (default:disabled), pass_through
	   (default: disabled), prefix, prefix_pattern, long_prefix_pattern,
	   debug (default: disabled)

       Exportable Methods
	   VersionMessage, "-message", "-msg", "-exitval", "-output",
	   HelpMessage

       Return values and Errors
       Legacy
	   Default destinations
	   Alternative option starters
	   Configuration variables
       Tips and Techniques
	   Pushing multiple values in a hash option
       Trouble Shooting
	   GetOptions does not return a false result when an option is not
	   supplied
	   GetOptions does not split the command line correctly
	   Undefined subroutine &main::GetOptions called
	   How do I put a "-?" option into a Getopt::Long?
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMER

       Getopt::Std, getopt, getopts - Process single-character switches with
       switch clustering

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       "--help" and "--version"

       Hash::Util - A selection of general-utility hash subroutines

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Restricted hashes
	       lock_keys, unlock_keys

       lock_keys_plus

       lock_value, unlock_value

       lock_hash, unlock_hash

       lock_hash_recurse, unlock_hash_recurse

       hash_unlocked

       legal_keys, hidden_keys, all_keys, hash_seed

       hv_store

       Operating on references to hashes.
	   lock_ref_keys, unlock_ref_keys, lock_ref_keys_plus, lock_ref_value,
	   unlock_ref_value, lock_hashref, unlock_hashref,
	   lock_hashref_recurse, unlock_hashref_recurse, hash_ref_unlocked,
	   legal_ref_keys, hidden_ref_keys

       CAVEATS
       BUGS
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       Hash::Util::FieldHash - Support for Inside-Out Classes

       SYNOPSIS
       FUNCTIONS
	   id, id_2obj, register, idhash, idhashes, fieldhash, fieldhashes

       DESCRIPTION
	   The Inside-out Technique
	   Problems of Inside-out
	   Solutions
	   More Problems
	   The Generic Object
	   How to use Field Hashes
	   Garbage-Collected Hashes
       EXAMPLES
	   "init()", "first()", "last()", "name()", "Name_hash", "Name_id",
	   "Name_idhash", "Name_id_reg", "Name_idhash_reg", "Name_fieldhash"

	   Example 1
	   Example 2
       GUTS
	   The "PERL_MAGIC_uvar" interface for hashes
	   Weakrefs call uvar magic
	   How field hashes work
	   Internal function Hash::Util::FieldHash::_fieldhash
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       Hash::Util::FieldHash::lib::Hash::Util::FieldHash,
       Hash::Util::FieldHash - Support for Inside-Out Classes

       SYNOPSIS
       FUNCTIONS
	   id, id_2obj, register, idhash, idhashes, fieldhash, fieldhashes

       DESCRIPTION
	   The Inside-out Technique
	   Problems of Inside-out
	   Solutions
	   More Problems
	   The Generic Object
	   How to use Field Hashes
	   Garbage-Collected Hashes
       EXAMPLES
	   "init()", "first()", "last()", "name()", "Name_hash", "Name_id",
	   "Name_idhash", "Name_id_reg", "Name_idhash_reg", "Name_fieldhash"

	   Example 1
	   Example 2
       GUTS
	   The "PERL_MAGIC_uvar" interface for hashes
	   Weakrefs call uvar magic
	   How field hashes work
	   Internal function Hash::Util::FieldHash::_fieldhash
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       Hash::Utilib::Hash::Util, Hash::Util - A selection of general-utility
       hash subroutines

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Restricted hashes
	       lock_keys, unlock_keys

       lock_keys_plus

       lock_value, unlock_value

       lock_hash, unlock_hash

       lock_hash_recurse, unlock_hash_recurse

       hash_unlocked

       legal_keys, hidden_keys, all_keys, hash_seed

       hv_store

       Operating on references to hashes.
	   lock_ref_keys, unlock_ref_keys, lock_ref_keys_plus, lock_ref_value,
	   unlock_ref_value, lock_hashref, unlock_hashref,
	   lock_hashref_recurse, unlock_hashref_recurse, hash_ref_unlocked,
	   legal_ref_keys, hidden_ref_keys

       CAVEATS
       BUGS
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       I18N::Collate - compare 8-bit scalar data according to the current
       locale

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION

       I18N::LangTags - functions for dealing with RFC3066-style language tags

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION

       the function is_language_tag($lang1)

       the function extract_language_tags($whatever)

       the function same_language_tag($lang1, $lang2)

       the function similarity_language_tag($lang1, $lang2)

       the function is_dialect_of($lang1, $lang2)

       the function super_languages($lang1)

       the function locale2language_tag($locale_identifier)

       the function encode_language_tag($lang1)

       the function alternate_language_tags($lang1)

       the function @langs = panic_languages(@accept_languages)

       the function implicate_supers( ...languages... ), the function
       implicate_supers_strictly( ...languages... )

       ABOUT LOWERCASING
       ABOUT UNICODE PLAINTEXT LANGUAGE TAGS
       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT
       AUTHOR

       I18N::LangTags::Detect - detect the user's language preferences

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       FUNCTIONS
       ENVIRONMENT
       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT
       AUTHOR

       I18N::LangTags::List -- tags and names for human languages

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       ABOUT LANGUAGE TAGS
       LIST OF LANGUAGES
	   {ab} : Abkhazian, {ace} : Achinese, {ach} : Acoli, {ada} : Adangme,
	   {ady} : Adyghe, {aa} : Afar, {afh} : Afrihili, {af} : Afrikaans,
	   [{afa} : Afro-Asiatic (Other)], {ak} : Akan, {akk} : Akkadian, {sq}
	   : Albanian, {ale} : Aleut, [{alg} : Algonquian languages], [{tut} :
	   Altaic (Other)], {am} : Amharic, {i-ami} : Ami, [{apa} : Apache
	   languages], {ar} : Arabic, {arc} : Aramaic, {arp} : Arapaho, {arn}
	   : Araucanian, {arw} : Arawak, {hy} : Armenian, {an} : Aragonese,
	   [{art} : Artificial (Other)], {ast} : Asturian, {as} : Assamese,
	   [{ath} : Athapascan languages], [{aus} : Australian languages],
	   [{map} : Austronesian (Other)], {av} : Avaric, {ae} : Avestan,
	   {awa} : Awadhi, {ay} : Aymara, {az} : Azerbaijani, {ban} :
	   Balinese, [{bat} : Baltic (Other)], {bal} : Baluchi, {bm} :
	   Bambara, [{bai} : Bamileke languages], {bad} : Banda, [{bnt} :
	   Bantu (Other)], {bas} : Basa, {ba} : Bashkir, {eu} : Basque, {btk}
	   : Batak (Indonesia), {bej} : Beja, {be} : Belarusian, {bem} :
	   Bemba, {bn} : Bengali, [{ber} : Berber (Other)], {bho} : Bhojpuri,
	   {bh} : Bihari, {bik} : Bikol, {bin} : Bini, {bi} : Bislama, {bs} :
	   Bosnian, {bra} : Braj, {br} : Breton, {bug} : Buginese, {bg} :
	   Bulgarian, {i-bnn} : Bunun, {bua} : Buriat, {my} : Burmese, {cad} :
	   Caddo, {car} : Carib, {ca} : Catalan, [{cau} : Caucasian (Other)],
	   {ceb} : Cebuano, [{cel} : Celtic (Other)], [{cai} : Central
	   American Indian (Other)], {chg} : Chagatai, [{cmc} : Chamic
	   languages], {ch} : Chamorro, {ce} : Chechen, {chr} : Cherokee,
	   {chy} : Cheyenne, {chb} : Chibcha, {ny} : Chichewa, {zh} : Chinese,
	   {chn} : Chinook Jargon, {chp} : Chipewyan, {cho} : Choctaw, {cu} :
	   Church Slavic, {chk} : Chuukese, {cv} : Chuvash, {cop} : Coptic,
	   {kw} : Cornish, {co} : Corsican, {cr} : Cree, {mus} : Creek, [{cpe}
	   : English-based Creoles and pidgins (Other)], [{cpf} : French-based
	   Creoles and pidgins (Other)], [{cpp} : Portuguese-based Creoles and
	   pidgins (Other)], [{crp} : Creoles and pidgins (Other)], {hr} :
	   Croatian, [{cus} : Cushitic (Other)], {cs} : Czech, {dak} : Dakota,
	   {da} : Danish, {dar} : Dargwa, {day} : Dayak, {i-default} : Default
	   (Fallthru) Language, {del} : Delaware, {din} : Dinka, {dv} :
	   Divehi, {doi} : Dogri, {dgr} : Dogrib, [{dra} : Dravidian (Other)],
	   {dua} : Duala, {nl} : Dutch, {dum} : Middle Dutch (ca.1050-1350),
	   {dyu} : Dyula, {dz} : Dzongkha, {efi} : Efik, {egy} : Ancient
	   Egyptian, {eka} : Ekajuk, {elx} : Elamite, {en} : English, {enm} :
	   Old English (1100-1500), {ang} : Old English (ca.450-1100),
	   {i-enochian} : Enochian (Artificial), {myv} : Erzya, {eo} :
	   Esperanto, {et} : Estonian, {ee} : Ewe, {ewo} : Ewondo, {fan} :
	   Fang, {fat} : Fanti, {fo} : Faroese, {fj} : Fijian, {fi} : Finnish,
	   [{fiu} : Finno-Ugrian (Other)], {fon} : Fon, {fr} : French, {frm} :
	   Middle French (ca.1400-1600), {fro} : Old French (842-ca.1400),
	   {fy} : Frisian, {fur} : Friulian, {ff} : Fulah, {gaa} : Ga, {gd} :
	   Scots Gaelic, {gl} : Gallegan, {lg} : Ganda, {gay} : Gayo, {gba} :
	   Gbaya, {gez} : Geez, {ka} : Georgian, {de} : German, {gmh} : Middle
	   High German (ca.1050-1500), {goh} : Old High German (ca.750-1050),
	   [{gem} : Germanic (Other)], {gil} : Gilbertese, {gon} : Gondi,
	   {gor} : Gorontalo, {got} : Gothic, {grb} : Grebo, {grc} : Ancient
	   Greek, {el} : Modern Greek, {gn} : Guarani, {gu} : Gujarati, {gwi}
	   : Gwich'in, {hai} : Haida, {ht} : Haitian, {ha} : Hausa, {haw} :
	   Hawaiian, {he} : Hebrew, {hz} : Herero, {hil} : Hiligaynon, {him} :
	   Himachali, {hi} : Hindi, {ho} : Hiri Motu, {hit} : Hittite, {hmn} :
	   Hmong, {hu} : Hungarian, {hup} : Hupa, {iba} : Iban, {is} :
	   Icelandic, {io} : Ido, {ig} : Igbo, {ijo} : Ijo, {ilo} : Iloko,
	   [{inc} : Indic (Other)], [{ine} : Indo-European (Other)], {id} :
	   Indonesian, {inh} : Ingush, {ia} : Interlingua (International
	   Auxiliary Language Association), {ie} : Interlingue, {iu} :
	   Inuktitut, {ik} : Inupiaq, [{ira} : Iranian (Other)], {ga} : Irish,
	   {mga} : Middle Irish (900-1200), {sga} : Old Irish (to 900), [{iro}
	   : Iroquoian languages], {it} : Italian, {ja} : Japanese, {jv} :
	   Javanese, {jrb} : Judeo-Arabic, {jpr} : Judeo-Persian, {kbd} :
	   Kabardian, {kab} : Kabyle, {kac} : Kachin, {kl} : Kalaallisut,
	   {xal} : Kalmyk, {kam} : Kamba, {kn} : Kannada, {kr} : Kanuri, {krc}
	   : Karachay-Balkar, {kaa} : Kara-Kalpak, {kar} : Karen, {ks} :
	   Kashmiri, {csb} : Kashubian, {kaw} : Kawi, {kk} : Kazakh, {kha} :
	   Khasi, {km} : Khmer, [{khi} : Khoisan (Other)], {kho} : Khotanese,
	   {ki} : Kikuyu, {kmb} : Kimbundu, {rw} : Kinyarwanda, {ky} :
	   Kirghiz, {i-klingon} : Klingon, {kv} : Komi, {kg} : Kongo, {kok} :
	   Konkani, {ko} : Korean, {kos} : Kosraean, {kpe} : Kpelle, {kro} :
	   Kru, {kj} : Kuanyama, {kum} : Kumyk, {ku} : Kurdish, {kru} :
	   Kurukh, {kut} : Kutenai, {lad} : Ladino, {lah} : Lahnda, {lam} :
	   Lamba, {lo} : Lao, {la} : Latin, {lv} : Latvian, {lb} :
	   Letzeburgesch, {lez} : Lezghian, {li} : Limburgish, {ln} : Lingala,
	   {lt} : Lithuanian, {nds} : Low German, {art-lojban} : Lojban
	   (Artificial), {loz} : Lozi, {lu} : Luba-Katanga, {lua} : Luba-
	   Lulua, {lui} : Luiseno, {lun} : Lunda, {luo} : Luo (Kenya and
	   Tanzania), {lus} : Lushai, {mk} : Macedonian, {mad} : Madurese,
	   {mag} : Magahi, {mai} : Maithili, {mak} : Makasar, {mg} : Malagasy,
	   {ms} : Malay, {ml} : Malayalam, {mt} : Maltese, {mnc} : Manchu,
	   {mdr} : Mandar, {man} : Mandingo, {mni} : Manipuri, [{mno} : Manobo
	   languages], {gv} : Manx, {mi} : Maori, {mr} : Marathi, {chm} :
	   Mari, {mh} : Marshall, {mwr} : Marwari, {mas} : Masai, [{myn} :
	   Mayan languages], {men} : Mende, {mic} : Micmac, {min} :
	   Minangkabau, {i-mingo} : Mingo, [{mis} : Miscellaneous languages],
	   {moh} : Mohawk, {mdf} : Moksha, {mo} : Moldavian, [{mkh} : Mon-
	   Khmer (Other)], {lol} : Mongo, {mn} : Mongolian, {mos} : Mossi,
	   [{mul} : Multiple languages], [{mun} : Munda languages], {nah} :
	   Nahuatl, {nap} : Neapolitan, {na} : Nauru, {nv} : Navajo, {nd} :
	   North Ndebele, {nr} : South Ndebele, {ng} : Ndonga, {ne} : Nepali,
	   {new} : Newari, {nia} : Nias, [{nic} : Niger-Kordofanian (Other)],
	   [{ssa} : Nilo-Saharan (Other)], {niu} : Niuean, {nog} : Nogai,
	   {non} : Old Norse, [{nai} : North American Indian], {no} :
	   Norwegian, {nb} : Norwegian Bokmal, {nn} : Norwegian Nynorsk,
	   [{nub} : Nubian languages], {nym} : Nyamwezi, {nyn} : Nyankole,
	   {nyo} : Nyoro, {nzi} : Nzima, {oc} : Occitan (post 1500), {oj} :
	   Ojibwa, {or} : Oriya, {om} : Oromo, {osa} : Osage, {os} : Ossetian;
	   Ossetic, [{oto} : Otomian languages], {pal} : Pahlavi, {i-pwn} :
	   Paiwan, {pau} : Palauan, {pi} : Pali, {pam} : Pampanga, {pag} :
	   Pangasinan, {pa} : Panjabi, {pap} : Papiamento, [{paa} : Papuan
	   (Other)], {fa} : Persian, {peo} : Old Persian (ca.600-400 B.C.),
	   [{phi} : Philippine (Other)], {phn} : Phoenician, {pon} :
	   Pohnpeian, {pl} : Polish, {pt} : Portuguese, [{pra} : Prakrit
	   languages], {pro} : Old Provencal (to 1500), {ps} : Pushto, {qu} :
	   Quechua, {rm} : Raeto-Romance, {raj} : Rajasthani, {rap} : Rapanui,
	   {rar} : Rarotongan, [{qaa - qtz} : Reserved for local use.], [{roa}
	   : Romance (Other)], {ro} : Romanian, {rom} : Romany, {rn} : Rundi,
	   {ru} : Russian, [{sal} : Salishan languages], {sam} : Samaritan
	   Aramaic, {se} : Northern Sami, {sma} : Southern Sami, {smn} : Inari
	   Sami, {smj} : Lule Sami, {sms} : Skolt Sami, [{smi} : Sami
	   languages (Other)], {sm} : Samoan, {sad} : Sandawe, {sg} : Sango,
	   {sa} : Sanskrit, {sat} : Santali, {sc} : Sardinian, {sas} : Sasak,
	   {sco} : Scots, {sel} : Selkup, [{sem} : Semitic (Other)], {sr} :
	   Serbian, {srr} : Serer, {shn} : Shan, {sn} : Shona, {sid} : Sidamo,
	   {sgn-...} : Sign Languages, {bla} : Siksika, {sd} : Sindhi, {si} :
	   Sinhalese, [{sit} : Sino-Tibetan (Other)], [{sio} : Siouan
	   languages], {den} : Slave (Athapascan), [{sla} : Slavic (Other)],
	   {sk} : Slovak, {sl} : Slovenian, {sog} : Sogdian, {so} : Somali,
	   {son} : Songhai, {snk} : Soninke, {wen} : Sorbian languages, {nso}
	   : Northern Sotho, {st} : Southern Sotho, [{sai} : South American
	   Indian (Other)], {es} : Spanish, {suk} : Sukuma, {sux} : Sumerian,
	   {su} : Sundanese, {sus} : Susu, {sw} : Swahili, {ss} : Swati, {sv}
	   : Swedish, {syr} : Syriac, {tl} : Tagalog, {ty} : Tahitian, [{tai}
	   : Tai (Other)], {tg} : Tajik, {tmh} : Tamashek, {ta} : Tamil,
	   {i-tao} : Tao, {tt} : Tatar, {i-tay} : Tayal, {te} : Telugu, {ter}
	   : Tereno, {tet} : Tetum, {th} : Thai, {bo} : Tibetan, {tig} :
	   Tigre, {ti} : Tigrinya, {tem} : Timne, {tiv} : Tiv, {tli} :
	   Tlingit, {tpi} : Tok Pisin, {tkl} : Tokelau, {tog} : Tonga (Nyasa),
	   {to} : Tonga (Tonga Islands), {tsi} : Tsimshian, {ts} : Tsonga,
	   {i-tsu} : Tsou, {tn} : Tswana, {tum} : Tumbuka, [{tup} : Tupi
	   languages], {tr} : Turkish, {ota} : Ottoman Turkish (1500-1928),
	   {crh} : Crimean Turkish, {tk} : Turkmen, {tvl} : Tuvalu, {tyv} :
	   Tuvinian, {tw} : Twi, {udm} : Udmurt, {uga} : Ugaritic, {ug} :
	   Uighur, {uk} : Ukrainian, {umb} : Umbundu, {und} : Undetermined,
	   {ur} : Urdu, {uz} : Uzbek, {vai} : Vai, {ve} : Venda, {vi} :
	   Vietnamese, {vo} : Volapuk, {vot} : Votic, [{wak} : Wakashan
	   languages], {wa} : Walloon, {wal} : Walamo, {war} : Waray, {was} :
	   Washo, {cy} : Welsh, {wo} : Wolof, {x-...} : Unregistered (Semi-
	   Private Use), {xh} : Xhosa, {sah} : Yakut, {yao} : Yao, {yap} :
	   Yapese, {ii} : Sichuan Yi, {yi} : Yiddish, {yo} : Yoruba, [{ypk} :
	   Yupik languages], {znd} : Zande, [{zap} : Zapotec], {zen} : Zenaga,
	   {za} : Zhuang, {zu} : Zulu, {zun} : Zuni

       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMER
       AUTHOR

       I18N::Langinfo - query locale information

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   EXPORT
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       IO - load various IO modules

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       DEPRECATED

       IO::Compress::Base - Base Class for IO::Compress modules

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       MODIFICATION HISTORY
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       IO::Compress::Deflate - Write RFC 1950 files/buffers

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       Functional Interface
	   deflate $input => $output [, OPTS]
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array
	       reference, An Input FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle,
	       A scalar reference, An Array Reference, An Output FileGlob

	   Notes
	   Optional Parameters
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "BinModeIn => 0|1", "Append => 0|1"

	   Examples
       OO Interface
	   Constructor
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference

	   Constructor Options
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "Append => 0|1", A Buffer, A Filename, A
	       Filehandle, "Merge => 0|1", -Level, -Strategy, "Strict => 0|1"

	   Examples
       Methods
	   print
	   printf
	   syswrite
	   write
	   flush
	   tell
	   eof
	   seek
	   binmode
	   opened
	   autoflush
	   input_line_number
	   fileno
	   close
	   newStream([OPTS])
	   deflateParams
       Importing
	   :all, :constants, :flush, :level, :strategy

       EXAMPLES
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       MODIFICATION HISTORY
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       IO::Compress::Gzip - Write RFC 1952 files/buffers

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       Functional Interface
	   gzip $input => $output [, OPTS]
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array
	       reference, An Input FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle,
	       A scalar reference, An Array Reference, An Output FileGlob

	   Notes
	   Optional Parameters
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "BinModeIn => 0|1", "Append => 0|1"

	   Examples
       OO Interface
	   Constructor
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference

	   Constructor Options
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "Append => 0|1", A Buffer, A Filename, A
	       Filehandle, "Merge => 0|1", -Level, -Strategy, "Minimal =>
	       0|1", "Comment => $comment", "Name => $string", "Time =>
	       $number", "TextFlag => 0|1", "HeaderCRC => 0|1", "OS_Code =>
	       $value", "ExtraField => $data", "ExtraFlags => $value", "Strict
	       => 0|1"

	   Examples
       Methods
	   print
	   printf
	   syswrite
	   write
	   flush
	   tell
	   eof
	   seek
	   binmode
	   opened
	   autoflush
	   input_line_number
	   fileno
	   close
	   newStream([OPTS])
	   deflateParams
       Importing
	   :all, :constants, :flush, :level, :strategy

       EXAMPLES
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       MODIFICATION HISTORY
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       IO::Compress::RawDeflate - Write RFC 1951 files/buffers

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       Functional Interface
	   rawdeflate $input => $output [, OPTS]
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array
	       reference, An Input FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle,
	       A scalar reference, An Array Reference, An Output FileGlob

	   Notes
	   Optional Parameters
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "BinModeIn => 0|1", "Append => 0|1"

	   Examples
       OO Interface
	   Constructor
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference

	   Constructor Options
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "Append => 0|1", A Buffer, A Filename, A
	       Filehandle, "Merge => 0|1", -Level, -Strategy, "Strict => 0|1"

	   Examples
       Methods
	   print
	   printf
	   syswrite
	   write
	   flush
	   tell
	   eof
	   seek
	   binmode
	   opened
	   autoflush
	   input_line_number
	   fileno
	   close
	   newStream([OPTS])
	   deflateParams
       Importing
	   :all, :constants, :flush, :level, :strategy

       EXAMPLES
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       MODIFICATION HISTORY
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       IO::Compress::Zip - Write zip files/buffers

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       Functional Interface
	   zip $input => $output [, OPTS]
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array
	       reference, An Input FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle,
	       A scalar reference, An Array Reference, An Output FileGlob

	   Notes
	   Optional Parameters
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "BinModeIn => 0|1", "Append => 0|1"

	   Examples
       OO Interface
	   Constructor
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference

	   Constructor Options
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "Append => 0|1", A Buffer, A Filename, A
	       Filehandle, "Name => $string", "Time => $number", "ExtAttr =>
	       $attr", "exTime => [$atime, $mtime, $ctime]", "Comment =>
	       $comment", "ZipComment => $comment", "Method => $method",
	       "Stream => 0|1", "Zip64 => 0|1", "TextFlag => 0|1",
	       "ExtraFieldLocal => $data" =item "ExtraFieldCentral => $data",
	       "Minimal => 1|0", "BlockSize100K => number", "WorkFactor =>
	       number", -Level, -Strategy, "Strict => 0|1"

	   Examples
       Methods
	   print
	   printf
	   syswrite
	   write
	   flush
	   tell
	   eof
	   seek
	   binmode
	   opened
	   autoflush
	   input_line_number
	   fileno
	   close
	   newStream([OPTS])
	   deflateParams
       Importing
	   :all, :constants, :flush, :level, :strategy, :zip_method

       EXAMPLES
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       MODIFICATION HISTORY
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       IO::Dir - supply object methods for directory handles

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   new ( [ DIRNAME ] ), open ( DIRNAME ), read (), seek ( POS ), tell
	   (), rewind (), close (), tie %hash, 'IO::Dir', DIRNAME [, OPTIONS ]

       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       IO::File - supply object methods for filehandles

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       CONSTRUCTOR
	   new ( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), new_tmpfile

       METHODS
	   open( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), open( FILENAME, IOLAYERS ),
	   binmode( [LAYER] )

       NOTE
       SEE ALSO
       HISTORY

       IO::Handle - supply object methods for I/O handles

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       CONSTRUCTOR
	   new (), new_from_fd ( FD, MODE )

       METHODS
	   $io->fdopen ( FD, MODE ), $io->opened, $io->getline, $io->getlines,
	   $io->ungetc ( ORD ), $io->write ( BUF, LEN [, OFFSET ] ),
	   $io->error, $io->clearerr, $io->sync, $io->flush, $io->printflush (
	   ARGS ), $io->blocking ( [ BOOL ] ), $io->untaint

       NOTE
       SEE ALSO
       BUGS
       HISTORY

       IO::Pipe - supply object methods for pipes

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       CONSTRUCTOR
	   new ( [READER, WRITER] )

       METHODS
	   reader ([ARGS]), writer ([ARGS]), handles ()

       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       IO::Poll - Object interface to system poll call

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHODS
	   mask ( IO [, EVENT_MASK ] ), poll ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), events ( IO ),
	   remove ( IO ), handles( [ EVENT_MASK ] )

       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       IO::Seekable - supply seek based methods for I/O objects

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   $io->getpos, $io->setpos, $io->seek ( POS, WHENCE ), WHENCE=0
	   (SEEK_SET), WHENCE=1 (SEEK_CUR), WHENCE=2 (SEEK_END), $io->sysseek(
	   POS, WHENCE ), $io->tell

       SEE ALSO
       HISTORY

       IO::Select - OO interface to the select system call

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       CONSTRUCTOR
	   new ( [ HANDLES ] )

       METHODS
	   add ( HANDLES ), remove ( HANDLES ), exists ( HANDLE ), handles,
	   can_read ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), can_write ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), has_exception
	   ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), count (), bits(), select ( READ, WRITE, EXCEPTION
	   [, TIMEOUT ] )

       EXAMPLE
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       IO::Socket - Object interface to socket communications

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       CONSTRUCTOR
	   new ( [ARGS] )

       METHODS
	   accept([PKG]), socketpair(DOMAIN, TYPE, PROTOCOL), atmark,
	   connected, protocol, sockdomain, sockopt(OPT [, VAL]), socktype,
	   timeout([VAL])

       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       IO::Socket::INET - Object interface for AF_INET domain sockets

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       CONSTRUCTOR
	   new ( [ARGS] )

	   METHODS
	       sockaddr (), sockport (), sockhost (), peeraddr (), peerport
	       (), peerhost ()

       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       IO::Socket::UNIX - Object interface for AF_UNIX domain sockets

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       CONSTRUCTOR
	   new ( [ARGS] )

       METHODS
	   hostpath(), peerpath()

       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       IO::Uncompress::AnyInflate - Uncompress zlib-based (zip, gzip)
       file/buffer

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   RFC 1950, RFC 1951 (optionally), gzip (RFC 1952), zip

       Functional Interface
	   anyinflate $input => $output [, OPTS]
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array
	       reference, An Input FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle,
	       A scalar reference, An Array Reference, An Output FileGlob

	   Notes
	   Optional Parameters
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "BinModeOut => 0|1", "Append => 0|1",
	       "MultiStream => 0|1", "TrailingData => $scalar"

	   Examples
       OO Interface
	   Constructor
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference

	   Constructor Options
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "MultiStream => 0|1", "Prime => $string",
	       "Transparent => 0|1", "BlockSize => $num", "InputLength =>
	       $size", "Append => 0|1", "Strict => 0|1", "RawInflate => 0|1",
	       "ParseExtra => 0|1" If the gzip FEXTRA header field is present
	       and this option is set, it will force the module to check that
	       it conforms to the sub-field structure as defined in RFC 1952

	   Examples
       Methods
	   read
	   read
	   getline
	   getc
	   ungetc
	   inflateSync
	   getHeaderInfo
	   tell
	   eof
	   seek
	   binmode
	   opened
	   autoflush
	   input_line_number
	   fileno
	   close
	   nextStream
	   trailingData
       Importing
	   :all

       EXAMPLES
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       MODIFICATION HISTORY
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       IO::Uncompress::AnyUncompress - Uncompress gzip, zip, bzip2 or lzop
       file/buffer

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   RFC 1950, RFC 1951 (optionally), gzip (RFC 1952), zip, bzip2, lzop,
	   lzf

       Functional Interface
	   anyuncompress $input => $output [, OPTS]
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array
	       reference, An Input FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle,
	       A scalar reference, An Array Reference, An Output FileGlob

	   Notes
	   Optional Parameters
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "BinModeOut => 0|1", "Append => 0|1",
	       "MultiStream => 0|1", "TrailingData => $scalar"

	   Examples
       OO Interface
	   Constructor
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference

	   Constructor Options
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "MultiStream => 0|1", "Prime => $string",
	       "Transparent => 0|1", "BlockSize => $num", "InputLength =>
	       $size", "Append => 0|1", "Strict => 0|1", "RawInflate => 0|1"

	   Examples
       Methods
	   read
	   read
	   getline
	   getc
	   ungetc
	   getHeaderInfo
	   tell
	   eof
	   seek
	   binmode
	   opened
	   autoflush
	   input_line_number
	   fileno
	   close
	   nextStream
	   trailingData
       Importing
	   :all

       EXAMPLES
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       MODIFICATION HISTORY
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       IO::Uncompress::Base - Base Class for IO::Uncompress modules

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       MODIFICATION HISTORY
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       IO::Uncompress::Gunzip - Read RFC 1952 files/buffers

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       Functional Interface
	   gunzip $input => $output [, OPTS]
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array
	       reference, An Input FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle,
	       A scalar reference, An Array Reference, An Output FileGlob

	   Notes
	   Optional Parameters
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "BinModeOut => 0|1", "Append => 0|1",
	       "MultiStream => 0|1", "TrailingData => $scalar"

	   Examples
       OO Interface
	   Constructor
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference

	   Constructor Options
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "MultiStream => 0|1", "Prime => $string",
	       "Transparent => 0|1", "BlockSize => $num", "InputLength =>
	       $size", "Append => 0|1", "Strict => 0|1", "ParseExtra => 0|1"
	       If the gzip FEXTRA header field is present and this option is
	       set, it will force the module to check that it conforms to the
	       sub-field structure as defined in RFC 1952

	   Examples
       Methods
	   read
	   read
	   getline
	   getc
	   ungetc
	   inflateSync
	   getHeaderInfo
	       Name, Comment

	   tell
	   eof
	   seek
	   binmode
	   opened
	   autoflush
	   input_line_number
	   fileno
	   close
	   nextStream
	   trailingData
       Importing
	   :all

       EXAMPLES
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       MODIFICATION HISTORY
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       IO::Uncompress::Inflate - Read RFC 1950 files/buffers

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       Functional Interface
	   inflate $input => $output [, OPTS]
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array
	       reference, An Input FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle,
	       A scalar reference, An Array Reference, An Output FileGlob

	   Notes
	   Optional Parameters
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "BinModeOut => 0|1", "Append => 0|1",
	       "MultiStream => 0|1", "TrailingData => $scalar"

	   Examples
       OO Interface
	   Constructor
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference

	   Constructor Options
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "MultiStream => 0|1", "Prime => $string",
	       "Transparent => 0|1", "BlockSize => $num", "InputLength =>
	       $size", "Append => 0|1", "Strict => 0|1"

	   Examples
       Methods
	   read
	   read
	   getline
	   getc
	   ungetc
	   inflateSync
	   getHeaderInfo
	   tell
	   eof
	   seek
	   binmode
	   opened
	   autoflush
	   input_line_number
	   fileno
	   close
	   nextStream
	   trailingData
       Importing
	   :all

       EXAMPLES
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       MODIFICATION HISTORY
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       IO::Uncompress::RawInflate - Read RFC 1951 files/buffers

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       Functional Interface
	   rawinflate $input => $output [, OPTS]
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array
	       reference, An Input FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle,
	       A scalar reference, An Array Reference, An Output FileGlob

	   Notes
	   Optional Parameters
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "BinModeOut => 0|1", "Append => 0|1",
	       "MultiStream => 0|1", "TrailingData => $scalar"

	   Examples
       OO Interface
	   Constructor
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference

	   Constructor Options
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "MultiStream => 0|1", "Prime => $string",
	       "Transparent => 0|1", "BlockSize => $num", "InputLength =>
	       $size", "Append => 0|1", "Strict => 0|1"

	   Examples
       Methods
	   read
	   read
	   getline
	   getc
	   ungetc
	   inflateSync
	   getHeaderInfo
	   tell
	   eof
	   seek
	   binmode
	   opened
	   autoflush
	   input_line_number
	   fileno
	   close
	   nextStream
	   trailingData
       Importing
	   :all

       EXAMPLES
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       MODIFICATION HISTORY
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       IO::Uncompress::Unzip - Read zip files/buffers

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       Functional Interface
	   unzip $input => $output [, OPTS]
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array
	       reference, An Input FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle,
	       A scalar reference, An Array Reference, An Output FileGlob

	   Notes
	   Optional Parameters
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "BinModeOut => 0|1", "Append => 0|1",
	       "MultiStream => 0|1", "TrailingData => $scalar"

	   Examples
       OO Interface
	   Constructor
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference

	   Constructor Options
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "MultiStream => 0|1", "Prime => $string",
	       "Transparent => 0|1", "BlockSize => $num", "InputLength =>
	       $size", "Append => 0|1", "Strict => 0|1"

	   Examples
       Methods
	   read
	   read
	   getline
	   getc
	   ungetc
	   inflateSync
	   getHeaderInfo
	   tell
	   eof
	   seek
	   binmode
	   opened
	   autoflush
	   input_line_number
	   fileno
	   close
	   nextStream
	   trailingData
       Importing
	   :all

       EXAMPLES
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       MODIFICATION HISTORY
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       IO::Zlib - IO:: style interface to Compress::Zlib

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       CONSTRUCTOR
	   new ( [ARGS] )

       OBJECT METHODS
	   open ( FILENAME, MODE ), opened, close, getc, getline, getlines,
	   print ( ARGS... ), read ( BUF, NBYTES, [OFFSET] ), eof, seek (
	   OFFSET, WHENCE ), tell, setpos ( POS ), getpos ( POS )

       USING THE EXTERNAL GZIP
       CLASS METHODS
	   has_Compress_Zlib, gzip_external, gzip_used, gzip_read_open,
	   gzip_write_open

       DIAGNOSTICS
	   IO::Zlib::getlines: must be called in list context,
	   IO::Zlib::gzopen_external: mode '...' is illegal, IO::Zlib::import:
	   '...'  is illegal, IO::Zlib::import: ':gzip_external' requires an
	   argument, IO::Zlib::import: 'gzip_read_open' requires an argument,
	   IO::Zlib::import: 'gzip_read' '...' is illegal, IO::Zlib::import:
	   'gzip_write_open' requires an argument, IO::Zlib::import:
	   'gzip_write_open' '...' is illegal, IO::Zlib::import: no
	   Compress::Zlib and no external gzip, IO::Zlib::open: needs a
	   filename, IO::Zlib::READ: NBYTES must be specified,
	   IO::Zlib::WRITE: too long LENGTH, IO::Zlib::WRITE: OFFSET is not
	   supported

       SEE ALSO
       HISTORY
       COPYRIGHT

       IO::lib::IO::Dir, IO::Dir - supply object methods for directory handles

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   new ( [ DIRNAME ] ), open ( DIRNAME ), read (), seek ( POS ), tell
	   (), rewind (), close (), tie %hash, 'IO::Dir', DIRNAME [, OPTIONS ]

       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       IO::lib::IO::File, IO::File - supply object methods for filehandles

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       CONSTRUCTOR
	   new ( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), new_tmpfile

       METHODS
	   open( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] ), open( FILENAME, IOLAYERS ),
	   binmode( [LAYER] )

       NOTE
       SEE ALSO
       HISTORY

       IO::lib::IO::Handle, IO::Handle - supply object methods for I/O handles

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       CONSTRUCTOR
	   new (), new_from_fd ( FD, MODE )

       METHODS
	   $io->fdopen ( FD, MODE ), $io->opened, $io->getline, $io->getlines,
	   $io->ungetc ( ORD ), $io->write ( BUF, LEN [, OFFSET ] ),
	   $io->error, $io->clearerr, $io->sync, $io->flush, $io->printflush (
	   ARGS ), $io->blocking ( [ BOOL ] ), $io->untaint

       NOTE
       SEE ALSO
       BUGS
       HISTORY

       IO::lib::IO::Pipe, IO::Pipe - supply object methods for pipes

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       CONSTRUCTOR
	   new ( [READER, WRITER] )

       METHODS
	   reader ([ARGS]), writer ([ARGS]), handles ()

       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       IO::lib::IO::Poll, IO::Poll - Object interface to system poll call

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHODS
	   mask ( IO [, EVENT_MASK ] ), poll ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), events ( IO ),
	   remove ( IO ), handles( [ EVENT_MASK ] )

       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       IO::lib::IO::Seekable, IO::Seekable - supply seek based methods for I/O
       objects

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   $io->getpos, $io->setpos, $io->seek ( POS, WHENCE ), WHENCE=0
	   (SEEK_SET), WHENCE=1 (SEEK_CUR), WHENCE=2 (SEEK_END), $io->sysseek(
	   POS, WHENCE ), $io->tell

       SEE ALSO
       HISTORY

       IO::lib::IO::Select, IO::Select - OO interface to the select system
       call

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       CONSTRUCTOR
	   new ( [ HANDLES ] )

       METHODS
	   add ( HANDLES ), remove ( HANDLES ), exists ( HANDLE ), handles,
	   can_read ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), can_write ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), has_exception
	   ( [ TIMEOUT ] ), count (), bits(), select ( READ, WRITE, EXCEPTION
	   [, TIMEOUT ] )

       EXAMPLE
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       IO::lib::IO::Socket, IO::Socket - Object interface to socket
       communications

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       CONSTRUCTOR
	   new ( [ARGS] )

       METHODS
	   accept([PKG]), socketpair(DOMAIN, TYPE, PROTOCOL), atmark,
	   connected, protocol, sockdomain, sockopt(OPT [, VAL]), socktype,
	   timeout([VAL])

       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       IO::lib::IO::Socket::INET, IO::Socket::INET - Object interface for
       AF_INET domain sockets

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       CONSTRUCTOR
	   new ( [ARGS] )

	   METHODS
	       sockaddr (), sockport (), sockhost (), peeraddr (), peerport
	       (), peerhost ()

       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       IO::lib::IO::Socket::UNIX, IO::Socket::UNIX - Object interface for
       AF_UNIX domain sockets

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       CONSTRUCTOR
	   new ( [ARGS] )

       METHODS
	   hostpath(), peerpath()

       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       IO_Compress_Base::lib::File::GlobMapper, File::GlobMapper - Extend File
       Glob to Allow Input and Output Files

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   This code is a work in progress, There are known bugs, The
	   interface defined here is tentative, There are portability issues,
	   Do not use in production code, Consider yourself warned!

	   Behind The Scenes
	   Limitations
	   Input File Glob
	       ~, ~user, ., *, ?, \,  [],  {,},	 ()

	   Output File Glob
	       "*", #1

	   Returned Data
       EXAMPLES
	   A Rename script
	   A few example globmaps
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       IO_Compress_Base::lib::IO::Compress::Base, IO::Compress::Base - Base
       Class for IO::Compress modules

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       MODIFICATION HISTORY
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       IO_Compress_Base::lib::IO::Uncompress::AnyUncompress,
       IO::Uncompress::AnyUncompress - Uncompress gzip, zip, bzip2 or lzop
       file/buffer

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   RFC 1950, RFC 1951 (optionally), gzip (RFC 1952), zip, bzip2, lzop,
	   lzf

       Functional Interface
	   anyuncompress $input => $output [, OPTS]
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array
	       reference, An Input FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle,
	       A scalar reference, An Array Reference, An Output FileGlob

	   Notes
	   Optional Parameters
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "BinModeOut => 0|1", "Append => 0|1",
	       "MultiStream => 0|1", "TrailingData => $scalar"

	   Examples
       OO Interface
	   Constructor
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference

	   Constructor Options
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "MultiStream => 0|1", "Prime => $string",
	       "Transparent => 0|1", "BlockSize => $num", "InputLength =>
	       $size", "Append => 0|1", "Strict => 0|1", "RawInflate => 0|1"

	   Examples
       Methods
	   read
	   read
	   getline
	   getc
	   ungetc
	   getHeaderInfo
	   tell
	   eof
	   seek
	   binmode
	   opened
	   autoflush
	   input_line_number
	   fileno
	   close
	   nextStream
	   trailingData
       Importing
	   :all

       EXAMPLES
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       MODIFICATION HISTORY
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       IO_Compress_Base::lib::IO::Uncompress::Base, IO::Uncompress::Base -
       Base Class for IO::Uncompress modules

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       MODIFICATION HISTORY
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       IO_Compress_Zlib::IO::Compress::Deflate, IO::Compress::Deflate - Write
       RFC 1950 files/buffers

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       Functional Interface
	   deflate $input => $output [, OPTS]
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array
	       reference, An Input FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle,
	       A scalar reference, An Array Reference, An Output FileGlob

	   Notes
	   Optional Parameters
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "BinModeIn => 0|1", "Append => 0|1"

	   Examples
       OO Interface
	   Constructor
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference

	   Constructor Options
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "Append => 0|1", A Buffer, A Filename, A
	       Filehandle, "Merge => 0|1", -Level, -Strategy, "Strict => 0|1"

	   Examples
       Methods
	   print
	   printf
	   syswrite
	   write
	   flush
	   tell
	   eof
	   seek
	   binmode
	   opened
	   autoflush
	   input_line_number
	   fileno
	   close
	   newStream([OPTS])
	   deflateParams
       Importing
	   :all, :constants, :flush, :level, :strategy

       EXAMPLES
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       MODIFICATION HISTORY
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       IO_Compress_Zlib::IO::Compress::Gzip, IO::Compress::Gzip - Write RFC
       1952 files/buffers

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       Functional Interface
	   gzip $input => $output [, OPTS]
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array
	       reference, An Input FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle,
	       A scalar reference, An Array Reference, An Output FileGlob

	   Notes
	   Optional Parameters
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "BinModeIn => 0|1", "Append => 0|1"

	   Examples
       OO Interface
	   Constructor
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference

	   Constructor Options
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "Append => 0|1", A Buffer, A Filename, A
	       Filehandle, "Merge => 0|1", -Level, -Strategy, "Minimal =>
	       0|1", "Comment => $comment", "Name => $string", "Time =>
	       $number", "TextFlag => 0|1", "HeaderCRC => 0|1", "OS_Code =>
	       $value", "ExtraField => $data", "ExtraFlags => $value", "Strict
	       => 0|1"

	   Examples
       Methods
	   print
	   printf
	   syswrite
	   write
	   flush
	   tell
	   eof
	   seek
	   binmode
	   opened
	   autoflush
	   input_line_number
	   fileno
	   close
	   newStream([OPTS])
	   deflateParams
       Importing
	   :all, :constants, :flush, :level, :strategy

       EXAMPLES
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       MODIFICATION HISTORY
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       IO_Compress_Zlib::IO::Compress::RawDeflate, IO::Compress::RawDeflate -
       Write RFC 1951 files/buffers

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       Functional Interface
	   rawdeflate $input => $output [, OPTS]
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array
	       reference, An Input FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle,
	       A scalar reference, An Array Reference, An Output FileGlob

	   Notes
	   Optional Parameters
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "BinModeIn => 0|1", "Append => 0|1"

	   Examples
       OO Interface
	   Constructor
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference

	   Constructor Options
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "Append => 0|1", A Buffer, A Filename, A
	       Filehandle, "Merge => 0|1", -Level, -Strategy, "Strict => 0|1"

	   Examples
       Methods
	   print
	   printf
	   syswrite
	   write
	   flush
	   tell
	   eof
	   seek
	   binmode
	   opened
	   autoflush
	   input_line_number
	   fileno
	   close
	   newStream([OPTS])
	   deflateParams
       Importing
	   :all, :constants, :flush, :level, :strategy

       EXAMPLES
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       MODIFICATION HISTORY
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       IO_Compress_Zlib::IO::Compress::Zip, IO::Compress::Zip - Write zip
       files/buffers

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       Functional Interface
	   zip $input => $output [, OPTS]
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array
	       reference, An Input FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle,
	       A scalar reference, An Array Reference, An Output FileGlob

	   Notes
	   Optional Parameters
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "BinModeIn => 0|1", "Append => 0|1"

	   Examples
       OO Interface
	   Constructor
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference

	   Constructor Options
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "Append => 0|1", A Buffer, A Filename, A
	       Filehandle, "Name => $string", "Time => $number", "ExtAttr =>
	       $attr", "exTime => [$atime, $mtime, $ctime]", "Comment =>
	       $comment", "ZipComment => $comment", "Method => $method",
	       "Stream => 0|1", "Zip64 => 0|1", "TextFlag => 0|1",
	       "ExtraFieldLocal => $data" =item "ExtraFieldCentral => $data",
	       "Minimal => 1|0", "BlockSize100K => number", "WorkFactor =>
	       number", -Level, -Strategy, "Strict => 0|1"

	   Examples
       Methods
	   print
	   printf
	   syswrite
	   write
	   flush
	   tell
	   eof
	   seek
	   binmode
	   opened
	   autoflush
	   input_line_number
	   fileno
	   close
	   newStream([OPTS])
	   deflateParams
       Importing
	   :all, :constants, :flush, :level, :strategy, :zip_method

       EXAMPLES
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       MODIFICATION HISTORY
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       IO_Compress_Zlib::IO::Uncompress::AnyInflate,
       IO::Uncompress::AnyInflate - Uncompress zlib-based (zip, gzip)
       file/buffer

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   RFC 1950, RFC 1951 (optionally), gzip (RFC 1952), zip

       Functional Interface
	   anyinflate $input => $output [, OPTS]
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array
	       reference, An Input FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle,
	       A scalar reference, An Array Reference, An Output FileGlob

	   Notes
	   Optional Parameters
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "BinModeOut => 0|1", "Append => 0|1",
	       "MultiStream => 0|1", "TrailingData => $scalar"

	   Examples
       OO Interface
	   Constructor
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference

	   Constructor Options
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "MultiStream => 0|1", "Prime => $string",
	       "Transparent => 0|1", "BlockSize => $num", "InputLength =>
	       $size", "Append => 0|1", "Strict => 0|1", "RawInflate => 0|1",
	       "ParseExtra => 0|1" If the gzip FEXTRA header field is present
	       and this option is set, it will force the module to check that
	       it conforms to the sub-field structure as defined in RFC 1952

	   Examples
       Methods
	   read
	   read
	   getline
	   getc
	   ungetc
	   inflateSync
	   getHeaderInfo
	   tell
	   eof
	   seek
	   binmode
	   opened
	   autoflush
	   input_line_number
	   fileno
	   close
	   nextStream
	   trailingData
       Importing
	   :all

       EXAMPLES
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       MODIFICATION HISTORY
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       IO_Compress_Zlib::IO::Uncompress::Gunzip, IO::Uncompress::Gunzip - Read
       RFC 1952 files/buffers

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       Functional Interface
	   gunzip $input => $output [, OPTS]
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array
	       reference, An Input FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle,
	       A scalar reference, An Array Reference, An Output FileGlob

	   Notes
	   Optional Parameters
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "BinModeOut => 0|1", "Append => 0|1",
	       "MultiStream => 0|1", "TrailingData => $scalar"

	   Examples
       OO Interface
	   Constructor
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference

	   Constructor Options
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "MultiStream => 0|1", "Prime => $string",
	       "Transparent => 0|1", "BlockSize => $num", "InputLength =>
	       $size", "Append => 0|1", "Strict => 0|1", "ParseExtra => 0|1"
	       If the gzip FEXTRA header field is present and this option is
	       set, it will force the module to check that it conforms to the
	       sub-field structure as defined in RFC 1952

	   Examples
       Methods
	   read
	   read
	   getline
	   getc
	   ungetc
	   inflateSync
	   getHeaderInfo
	       Name, Comment

	   tell
	   eof
	   seek
	   binmode
	   opened
	   autoflush
	   input_line_number
	   fileno
	   close
	   nextStream
	   trailingData
       Importing
	   :all

       EXAMPLES
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       MODIFICATION HISTORY
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       IO_Compress_Zlib::IO::Uncompress::Inflate, IO::Uncompress::Inflate -
       Read RFC 1950 files/buffers

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       Functional Interface
	   inflate $input => $output [, OPTS]
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array
	       reference, An Input FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle,
	       A scalar reference, An Array Reference, An Output FileGlob

	   Notes
	   Optional Parameters
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "BinModeOut => 0|1", "Append => 0|1",
	       "MultiStream => 0|1", "TrailingData => $scalar"

	   Examples
       OO Interface
	   Constructor
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference

	   Constructor Options
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "MultiStream => 0|1", "Prime => $string",
	       "Transparent => 0|1", "BlockSize => $num", "InputLength =>
	       $size", "Append => 0|1", "Strict => 0|1"

	   Examples
       Methods
	   read
	   read
	   getline
	   getc
	   ungetc
	   inflateSync
	   getHeaderInfo
	   tell
	   eof
	   seek
	   binmode
	   opened
	   autoflush
	   input_line_number
	   fileno
	   close
	   nextStream
	   trailingData
       Importing
	   :all

       EXAMPLES
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       MODIFICATION HISTORY
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       IO_Compress_Zlib::IO::Uncompress::RawInflate,
       IO::Uncompress::RawInflate - Read RFC 1951 files/buffers

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       Functional Interface
	   rawinflate $input => $output [, OPTS]
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array
	       reference, An Input FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle,
	       A scalar reference, An Array Reference, An Output FileGlob

	   Notes
	   Optional Parameters
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "BinModeOut => 0|1", "Append => 0|1",
	       "MultiStream => 0|1", "TrailingData => $scalar"

	   Examples
       OO Interface
	   Constructor
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference

	   Constructor Options
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "MultiStream => 0|1", "Prime => $string",
	       "Transparent => 0|1", "BlockSize => $num", "InputLength =>
	       $size", "Append => 0|1", "Strict => 0|1"

	   Examples
       Methods
	   read
	   read
	   getline
	   getc
	   ungetc
	   inflateSync
	   getHeaderInfo
	   tell
	   eof
	   seek
	   binmode
	   opened
	   autoflush
	   input_line_number
	   fileno
	   close
	   nextStream
	   trailingData
       Importing
	   :all

       EXAMPLES
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       MODIFICATION HISTORY
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       IO_Compress_Zlib::IO::Uncompress::Unzip, IO::Uncompress::Unzip - Read
       zip files/buffers

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       Functional Interface
	   unzip $input => $output [, OPTS]
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference, An array
	       reference, An Input FileGlob string, A filename, A filehandle,
	       A scalar reference, An Array Reference, An Output FileGlob

	   Notes
	   Optional Parameters
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "BinModeOut => 0|1", "Append => 0|1",
	       "MultiStream => 0|1", "TrailingData => $scalar"

	   Examples
       OO Interface
	   Constructor
	       A filename, A filehandle, A scalar reference

	   Constructor Options
	       "AutoClose => 0|1", "MultiStream => 0|1", "Prime => $string",
	       "Transparent => 0|1", "BlockSize => $num", "InputLength =>
	       $size", "Append => 0|1", "Strict => 0|1"

	   Examples
       Methods
	   read
	   read
	   getline
	   getc
	   ungetc
	   inflateSync
	   getHeaderInfo
	   tell
	   eof
	   seek
	   binmode
	   opened
	   autoflush
	   input_line_number
	   fileno
	   close
	   nextStream
	   trailingData
       Importing
	   :all

       EXAMPLES
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       MODIFICATION HISTORY
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       IPC::Msg - SysV Msg IPC object class

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHODS
	   new ( KEY , FLAGS ), id, rcv ( BUF, LEN [, TYPE [, FLAGS ]] ),
	   remove, set ( STAT ), set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ),
	   snd ( TYPE, MSG [, FLAGS ] ), stat

       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       IPC::Open2, open2 - open a process for both reading and writing

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       WARNING
       SEE ALSO

       IPC::Open3, open3 - open a process for reading, writing, and error
       handling

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       See Also
	   IPC::Open2, IPC::Run

       WARNING

       IPC::Semaphore - SysV Semaphore IPC object class

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHODS
	   new ( KEY , NSEMS , FLAGS ), getall, getncnt ( SEM ), getpid ( SEM
	   ), getval ( SEM ), getzcnt ( SEM ), id, op ( OPLIST ), remove, set
	   ( STAT ), set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), setall (
	   VALUES ), setval ( N , VALUE ), stat

       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       IPC::SysV - SysV IPC constants

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   ftok( PATH, ID )

       SEE ALSO
       AUTHORS
       COPYRIGHT

       IPC::SysV::Msg, IPC::Msg - SysV Msg IPC object class

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHODS
	   new ( KEY , FLAGS ), id, rcv ( BUF, LEN [, TYPE [, FLAGS ]] ),
	   remove, set ( STAT ), set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ),
	   snd ( TYPE, MSG [, FLAGS ] ), stat

       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       IPC::SysV::Semaphore, IPC::Semaphore - SysV Semaphore IPC object class

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHODS
	   new ( KEY , NSEMS , FLAGS ), getall, getncnt ( SEM ), getpid ( SEM
	   ), getval ( SEM ), getzcnt ( SEM ), id, op ( OPLIST ), remove, set
	   ( STAT ), set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] ), setall (
	   VALUES ), setval ( N , VALUE ), stat

       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       IPCmd, IPC::Cmd - finding and running system commands made easy

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       CLASS METHODS
	   $bool = IPC::Cmd->can_use_ipc_run( [VERBOSE] )
       $bool = IPC::Cmd->can_use_ipc_open3( [VERBOSE] )
       $bool = IPC::Cmd->can_capture_buffer
       FUNCTIONS
	   $path = can_run( PROGRAM );
       $ok | ($ok, $err, $full_buf, $stdout_buff, $stderr_buff) = run( command
       => COMMAND, [verbose => BOOL, buffer => \$SCALAR] );
	   command, verbose, buffer, success, errorcode, full_buffer,
	   out_buffer, error_buffer

       HOW IT WORKS
       Global Variables
	   $IPC::Cmd::VERBOSE
	   $IPC::Cmd::USE_IPC_RUN
	   $IPC::Cmd::USE_IPC_OPEN3
	   $IPC::Cmd::WARN
       Caveats
	   Whitespace, IO Redirect

       See Also
       ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
       BUG REPORTS
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       List::Util - A selection of general-utility list subroutines

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   first BLOCK LIST, max LIST, maxstr LIST, min LIST, minstr LIST,
	   reduce BLOCK LIST, shuffle LIST, sum LIST

       KNOWN BUGS
       SUGGESTED ADDITIONS
       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT

       List::Utilib::List::Util, List::Util - A selection of general-utility
       list subroutines

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   first BLOCK LIST, max LIST, maxstr LIST, min LIST, minstr LIST,
	   reduce BLOCK LIST, shuffle LIST, sum LIST

       KNOWN BUGS
       SUGGESTED ADDITIONS
       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT

       List::Utilib::Scalar::Util, Scalar::Util - A selection of general-
       utility scalar subroutines

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   blessed EXPR, dualvar NUM, STRING, isvstring EXPR, isweak EXPR,
	   looks_like_number EXPR, openhandle FH, refaddr EXPR, reftype EXPR,
	   set_prototype CODEREF, PROTOTYPE, tainted EXPR, weaken REF

       KNOWN BUGS
       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT
       BLATANT PLUG

       Locale::Constants - constants for Locale codes

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       KNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
       SEE ALSO
	   Locale::Language, Locale::Country, Locale::Script, Locale::Currency

       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       Locale::Country - ISO codes for country identification (ISO 3166)

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   alpha-2, alpha-3, numeric

       CONVERSION ROUTINES
	   code2country( CODE, [ CODESET ] ), country2code( STRING, [ CODESET
	   ] ), country_code2code( CODE, CODESET, CODESET )

       QUERY ROUTINES
	   "all_country_codes( [ CODESET ] )", "all_country_names( [ CODESET ]
	   )"

       SEMI-PRIVATE ROUTINES
	   alias_code
	   rename_country
       EXAMPLES
       DOMAIN NAMES
       KNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
       SEE ALSO
	   Locale::Language, Locale::Script, Locale::Currency,
	   Locale::SubCountry, ISO 3166-1,
	   http://www.iso.org/iso/en/prods-services/iso3166ma/index.html,
	   http://www.egt.ie/standards/iso3166/iso3166-1-en.html,
	   http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/docs/app-d-1.html

       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       Locale::Currency - ISO three letter codes for currency identification
       (ISO 4217)

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   XTS, XXX

       CONVERSION ROUTINES
	   code2currency(), currency2code()

       QUERY ROUTINES
	   "all_currency_codes()", "all_currency_names()"

       EXAMPLES
       KNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
       SEE ALSO
	   Locale::Country, Locale::Script, ISO 4217:1995,
	   http://www.bsi-global.com/iso4217currency

       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       Locale::Language - ISO two letter codes for language identification
       (ISO 639)

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       CONVERSION ROUTINES
	   code2language(), language2code()

       QUERY ROUTINES
	   "all_language_codes()", "all_language_names()"

       EXAMPLES
       KNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
       SEE ALSO
	   Locale::Country, Locale::Script, Locale::Currency, ISO 639:1988
	   (E/F), http://lcweb.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/langhome.html

       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       Locale::Maketext - framework for localization

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       QUICK OVERVIEW
       METHODS
	   Construction Methods
	   The "maketext" Method
	       $lh->fail_with or $lh->fail_with(PARAM),
	       $lh->failure_handler_auto

	   Utility Methods
	       $language->quant($number, $singular), $language->quant($number,
	       $singular, $plural), $language->quant($number, $singular,
	       $plural, $negative), $language->numf($number),
	       $language->sprintf($format, @items), $language->language_tag(),
	       $language->encoding()

	   Language Handle Attributes and Internals
       LANGUAGE CLASS HIERARCHIES
       ENTRIES IN EACH LEXICON
       BRACKET NOTATION
       AUTO LEXICONS
       CONTROLLING LOOKUP FAILURE
       HOW TO USE MAKETEXT
       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMER
       AUTHOR

       Locale::Maketext::Simple - Simple interface to
       Locale::Maketext::Lexicon

       VERSION
       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       OPTIONS
	   Class
	   Path
	   Style
	   Export
	   Subclass
	   Decode
	   Encoding
       ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHORS
       COPYRIGHT
	   The "MIT" License

       Locale::Maketext::TPJ13 -- article about software localization

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       Localization and Perl: gettext breaks, Maketext fixes
	   A Localization Horror Story: It Could Happen To You
	   The Linguistic View
	   Breaking gettext
	   Replacing gettext
	   Buzzwords: Abstraction and Encapsulation
	   Buzzword: Isomorphism
	   Buzzword: Inheritance
	   Buzzword: Concision
	   The Devil in the Details
	   The Proof in the Pudding: Localizing Web Sites
	   References

       Locale::Script - ISO codes for script identification (ISO 15924)

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   alpha-2, alpha-3, numeric

	   SPECIAL CODES
       CONVERSION ROUTINES
	   code2script( CODE, [ CODESET ] ), script2code( STRING, [ CODESET ]
	   ), script_code2code( CODE, CODESET, CODESET )

       QUERY ROUTINES
	   "all_script_codes ( [ CODESET ] )", "all_script_names ( [ CODESET ]
	   )"

       EXAMPLES
       KNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
       SEE ALSO
	   Locale::Language, Locale::Currency, Locale::Country, ISO 15924,
	   http://www.evertype.com/standards/iso15924/

       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       Log::Message - A generic message storing mechanism;

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       Hierarchy
	   Log::Message, Log::Message::Item, Log::Message::Handlers,
	   Log::Message::Config

       Options
	   config, private, verbose, tag, level, remove, chrono

       Methods
	   new
       store
	   message, tag, level, extra

       retrieve
	   tag, level, message, amount, chrono, remove

       first
       last
       flush
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       Acknowledgements
       COPYRIGHT

       Log::Message::Config - Configuration options for Log::Message

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       Acknowledgements
       COPYRIGHT

       Log::Message::Handlers - Message handlers for Log::Message

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       Default Handlers
	   log
       carp
       croak
       cluck
       confess
       die
       warn
       trace
       Custom Handlers
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       Acknowledgements
       COPYRIGHT

       Log::Message::Item  - Message objects for Log::Message

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       Methods and Accessors
	   remove
	   id
	   when
	   message
	   level
	   tag
	   shortmess
	   longmess
	   parent
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       Acknowledgements
       COPYRIGHT

       Log::Message::Simple

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       FUNCTIONS
	   msg("message string" [,VERBOSE])
	   debug("message string" [,VERBOSE])
	   error("error string" [,VERBOSE])
       carp();
       croak();
       confess();
       cluck();
       CLASS METHODS
	   Log::Message::Simple->stack()
	   Log::Message::Simple->stack_as_string([TRACE])
	   Log::Message::Simple->flush()
       GLOBAL VARIABLES
	   $ERROR_FH, $MSG_FH, $DEBUG_FH, $STACKTRACE_ON_ERROR

       MIME::Base64 - Encoding and decoding of base64 strings

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   encode_base64($str), encode_base64($str, $eol);,
	   decode_base64($str)

       DIAGNOSTICS
	   Premature end of base64 data, Premature padding of base64 data,
	   Wide character in subroutine entry

       EXAMPLES
       COPYRIGHT
       SEE ALSO

       MIME::Base64::QuotedPrint, MIME::QuotedPrint - Encoding and decoding of
       quoted-printable strings

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   encode_qp($str), encode_qp($str, $eol), encode_qp($str, $eol,
	   $binmode), decode_qp($str);

       COPYRIGHT
       SEE ALSO

       MIME::QuotedPrint - Encoding and decoding of quoted-printable strings

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   encode_qp($str), encode_qp($str, $eol), encode_qp($str, $eol,
	   $binmode), decode_qp($str);

       COPYRIGHT
       SEE ALSO

       Math::BigFloat - Arbitrary size floating point math package

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Canonical notation
	   Output
	   "mantissa()", "exponent()" and "parts()"
	   Accuracy vs. Precision
	   Rounding
	       ffround ( +$scale ), ffround ( -$scale ), ffround ( 0 ), fround
	       ( +$scale ), fround  ( -$scale ) and fround ( 0 )

       METHODS
	   accuracy
	   precision()
	   bexp()
	   bnok()
	   bpi()
	   bcos()
	   bsin()
	   batan2()
	   batan()
	   bmuladd()
       Autocreating constants
	   Math library
	   Using Math::BigInt::Lite
       EXPORTS
       BUGS
       CAVEATS
	   stringify, bstr(), bdiv, brsft, Modifying and =, bpow, precision()
	   vs.	accuracy()

       SEE ALSO
       LICENSE
       AUTHORS

       Math::BigInt - Arbitrary size integer/float math package

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Input, Output

       METHODS
	   config()
	   accuracy()
	   precision()
	   brsft()
	   new()
	   from_oct()
	   from_hex()
	   from_bin()
	   bnan()
	   bzero()
	   binf()
	   bone()
	   is_one()/is_zero()/is_nan()/is_inf()
	   is_pos()/is_neg()/is_positive()/is_negative()
		       $x->is_pos();		       # true if > 0
		       $x->is_neg();		       # true if < 0

	   is_odd()/is_even()/is_int()
	   bcmp()
	   bacmp()
	   sign()
	   digit()
	   bneg()
	   babs()
	   bnorm()
	   bnot()
	   binc()
	   bdec()
	   badd()
	   bsub()
	   bmul()
	   bmuladd()
	   bdiv()
	   bmod()
	   bmodinv()
	   bmodpow()
	   bpow()
	   blog()
	   bexp()
	   bnok()
	   bpi()
	   bcos()
	   bsin()
	   batan2()
	   batan()
	   blsft()
	   brsft()
	   band()
	   bior()
	   bxor()
	   bnot()
	   bsqrt()
	   broot()
	   bfac()
	   round()
	   bround()
	   bfround()
	   bfloor()
	   bceil()
	   bgcd()
	   blcm()
	   exponent()
	   mantissa()
	   parts()
	   copy()
	   as_int()/as_number()
	   bsstr()
	   as_hex()
	   as_bin()
	   as_oct()
	   numify()
	   modify()
	   upgrade()/downgrade()
	   div_scale()
	   round_mode()
       ACCURACY and PRECISION
	   Precision P
	   Accuracy A
	   Fallback F
	   Rounding mode R
	       'trunc', 'even', 'odd', '+inf', '-inf', 'zero', 'common',
	       Precision, Accuracy (significant digits), Setting/Accessing,
	       Creating numbers, Usage, Precedence, Overriding globals, Local
	       settings, Rounding, Default values, Remarks

       Infinity and Not a Number
	   oct()/hex(), log(-inf), exp(), cos(), sin(), atan2()

       INTERNALS
	   MATH LIBRARY
	   SIGN
	   mantissa(), exponent() and parts()
       EXAMPLES
	     use Math::BigInt;

       Autocreating constants
       PERFORMANCE
	   Alternative math libraries
	   SUBCLASSING
       Subclassing Math::BigInt
       UPGRADING
	   Auto-upgrade
	       bsqrt(), div(), blog(), bexp()

       EXPORTS
       CAVEATS
	   bstr(), bsstr() and 'cmp', int(), length, bdiv, infinity handling,
	   Modifying and =, bpow, Overloading -$x, Mixing different object
	   types, bsqrt(), brsft()

       LICENSE
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHORS

       Math::BigInt::Calc - Pure Perl module to support Math::BigInt

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       STORAGE
       METHODS
       WRAP YOUR OWN
       LICENSE
	   This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or
	   modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.

       AUTHORS
       SEE ALSO

       Math::BigInt::CalcEmu - Emulate low-level math with BigInt code

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHODS
	   __emu_bxor
	   __emu_band
	   __emu_bior
       LICENSE
	   This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or
	   modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.

       AUTHORS
       SEE ALSO

       Math::BigInt::FastCalc - Math::BigInt::Calc with some XS for more speed

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       STORAGE
       METHODS
       LICENSE
	   This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or
	   modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.

       AUTHORS
       SEE ALSO

       Math::BigRat - Arbitrary big rational numbers

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   MATH LIBRARY
       METHODS
	   new()
	   numerator()
	   denominator()
		       $d = $x->denominator();

	   parts()
	   numify()
	   as_int()/as_number()
	   as_hex()
	   as_bin()
	   as_oct()
	   from_hex()/from_bin()/from_oct()
	   length()
	   digit()
	   bnorm()
	   bfac()
	   bround()/round()/bfround()
	   bmod()
	   bneg()
	   is_one()
	   is_zero()
	   is_pos()/is_positive()
	   is_neg()/is_negative()
	   is_int()
	   is_odd()
	   is_even()
	   bceil()
	   bfloor()
		       $x->bfloor();

	   bsqrt()
		       $x->bsqrt();

	   broot()
		       $x->broot($n);

	   badd()/bmul()/bsub()/bdiv()/bdec()/binc()
	   copy()
	   bstr()/bsstr()
	   bacmp()/bcmp()
	   blsft()/brsft()
	   bpow()
	   bexp()
	   bnok()
	   config()
       BUGS
	   inf handling (partial), NaN handling (partial), rounding (not
	   implemented except for bceil/bfloor), $x ** $y where $y is not an
	   integer, bmod(), blog(), bmodinv() and bmodpow() (partial)

       LICENSE
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHORS

       Math::Complex - complex numbers and associated mathematical functions

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       OPERATIONS
       CREATION
       DISPLAYING
	   CHANGED IN PERL 5.6
       USAGE
	   PI
       ERRORS DUE TO DIVISION BY ZERO OR LOGARITHM OF ZERO
       ERRORS DUE TO INDIGESTIBLE ARGUMENTS
       BUGS
       AUTHORS

       Math::Trig - trigonometric functions

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS
	   tan

	   ERRORS DUE TO DIVISION BY ZERO
	   SIMPLE (REAL) ARGUMENTS, COMPLEX RESULTS
       PLANE ANGLE CONVERSIONS
	   deg2rad, grad2rad, rad2deg, grad2deg, deg2grad, rad2grad, rad2rad,
	   deg2deg, grad2grad

       RADIAL COORDINATE CONVERSIONS
	   COORDINATE SYSTEMS
	   3-D ANGLE CONVERSIONS
	       cartesian_to_cylindrical, cartesian_to_spherical,
	       cylindrical_to_cartesian, cylindrical_to_spherical,
	       spherical_to_cartesian, spherical_to_cylindrical

       GREAT CIRCLE DISTANCES AND DIRECTIONS
	   great_circle_distance
	   great_circle_direction
	   great_circle_bearing
	   great_circle_destination
	   great_circle_midpoint
	   great_circle_waypoint
       EXAMPLES
	   CAVEAT FOR GREAT CIRCLE FORMULAS
       BUGS
       AUTHORS

       Memoize - Make functions faster by trading space for time

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       DETAILS
       OPTIONS
	   INSTALL
	   NORMALIZER
	   "SCALAR_CACHE", "LIST_CACHE"
	       "MEMORY", "HASH", "TIE", "FAULT", "MERGE"

       OTHER FACILITIES
	   "unmemoize"
	   "flush_cache"
       CAVEATS
       PERSISTENT CACHE SUPPORT
       EXPIRATION SUPPORT
       BUGS
       MAILING LIST
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
       THANK YOU

       Memoize::AnyDBM_File - glue to provide EXISTS for AnyDBM_File for
       Storable use

       DESCRIPTION

       Memoize::Expire - Plug-in module for automatic expiration of memoized
       values

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       INTERFACE
	    TIEHASH,  EXISTS,  STORE

       ALTERNATIVES
       CAVEATS
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       Memoize::ExpireFile - test for Memoize expiration semantics

       DESCRIPTION

       Memoize::ExpireTest - test for Memoize expiration semantics

       DESCRIPTION

       Memoize::NDBM_File - glue to provide EXISTS for NDBM_File for Storable
       use

       DESCRIPTION

       Memoize::SDBM_File - glue to provide EXISTS for SDBM_File for Storable
       use

       DESCRIPTION

       Memoize::Storable - store Memoized data in Storable database

       DESCRIPTION

       Module::Build - Build and install Perl modules

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       GUIDE TO DOCUMENTATION
	   General Usage (Module::Build), Authoring Reference
	   (Module::Build::Authoring), API Reference (Module::Build::API),
	   Cookbook (Module::Build::Cookbook)

       ACTIONS
	   build, clean, code, config_data, diff, dist, distcheck, distclean,
	   distdir, distmeta, distsign, disttest, docs, fakeinstall, help,
	   html, install, manifest, manpages, pardist, ppd, ppmdist,
	   prereq_report, pure_install, realclean, retest, skipcheck, test,
	   testall, testcover, testdb, testpod, testpodcoverage,
	   versioninstall

       OPTIONS
	   Command Line Options
	       quiet, use_rcfile, verbose, allow_mb_mismatch

	   Default Options File (.modulebuildrc)
       INSTALL PATHS
	   lib, arch, script, bin, bindoc, libdoc, binhtml, libhtml,
	   installdirs, install_path, install_base, destdir, prefix

       MOTIVATIONS
	   +, +

       TO DO
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT
       SEE ALSO

       Module::Build::API - API Reference for Module Authors

       DESCRIPTION
	   CONSTRUCTORS
	       current(), new(), add_to_cleanup, auto_features, autosplit,
	       build_class, build_requires, create_packlist, c_source,
	       conflicts, create_makefile_pl, create_readme, dist_abstract,
	       dist_author, dist_name, dist_version, dist_version_from,
	       dynamic_config, extra_compiler_flags, extra_linker_flags,
	       get_options, type, store, default, include_dirs, install_path,
	       installdirs, license, apache, artistic, artistic_2, bsd, gpl,
	       lgpl, mit, mozilla, open_source, perl, restrictive,
	       unrestricted, meta_add, meta_merge, module_name, PL_files,
	       pm_files, pod_files, recommends, recursive_test_files,
	       requires, script_files, sign, test_files, xs_files,
	       new_from_context(%args), resume(), subclass()

	   METHODS
	       add_build_element($type), add_to_cleanup(@files), args(),
	       autosplit_file($from, $to), base_dir(), build_requires(),
	       check_installed_status($module, $version),
	       check_installed_version($module, $version),
	       compare_versions($v1, $op, $v2), config($key), config($key,
	       $value), config() [deprecated], config_data($name),
	       config_data($name => $value), conflicts(), contains_pod($file),
	       copy_if_modified(%parameters), create_build_script(),
	       current_action(), depends_on(@actions),
	       dir_contains($first_dir, $second_dir), dispatch($action,
	       %args), dist_dir(), dist_name(), dist_version(),
	       do_system($cmd, @args), feature($name), feature($name =>
	       $value), have_c_compiler(), install_base_relpaths(),
	       install_base_relpaths($type), install_base_relpaths($type =>
	       $path), install_destination($type), install_path(),
	       install_path($type), install_path($type => $path),
	       install_types(), invoked_action(), notes(), notes($key),
	       notes($key => $value), orig_dir(), os_type(), is_vmsish(),
	       is_windowsish(), is_unixish(), prefix_relpaths(),
	       prefix_relpaths($installdirs), prefix_relpaths($installdirs,
	       $type), prefix_relpaths($installdirs, $type => $path),
	       prepare_metadata(), prereq_failures(), prereq_report(),
	       prompt($message, $default), recommends(), requires(),
	       rscan_dir($dir, $pattern), runtime_params(),
	       runtime_params($key), script_files(), up_to_date($source_file,
	       $derived_file), up_to_date(\@source_files, \@derived_files),
	       y_n($message, $default)

	   Autogenerated Accessors
	       PL_files(), allow_mb_mismatch(), autosplit(), base_dir(),
	       bindoc_dirs(), blib(), build_bat(), build_class(),
	       build_elements(), build_requires(), build_script(), c_source(),
	       config_dir(), configure_requires(), conflicts(),
	       create_makefile_pl(), create_packlist(), create_readme(),
	       debugger(), destdir(), get_options(), html_css(),
	       include_dirs(), install_base(), install_sets(), installdirs(),
	       libdoc_dirs(), license(), magic_number(), mb_version(),
	       meta_add(), meta_merge(), metafile(), module_name(),
	       orig_dir(), original_prefix(), perl(), pm_files(), pod_files(),
	       pollute(), prefix(), prereq_action_types(), quiet(),
	       recommends(), recurse_into(), recursive_test_files(),
	       requires(), scripts(), use_rcfile(), verbose(), xs_files()

       MODULE METADATA
	   keywords, resources

       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT
       SEE ALSO

       Module::Build::Authoring - Authoring Module::Build modules

       DESCRIPTION
       STRUCTURE
       SUBCLASSING
       PREREQUISITES
	   Types of prerequisites
	       configure_requires, build_requires, requires, recommends,
	       conflicts

	   Format of prerequisites
	   XS Extensions
       SAVING CONFIGURATION INFORMATION
       STARTING MODULE DEVELOPMENT
       AUTOMATION
       MIGRATION
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       Module::Build::Base - Default methods for Module::Build

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT
       SEE ALSO

       Module::Build::Compat - Compatibility with ExtUtils::MakeMaker

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHODS
	   create_makefile_pl($style, $build), small, passthrough,
	   traditional, run_build_pl(args => \@ARGV), args, script,
	   write_makefile(), makefile

       SCENARIOS
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT
       SEE ALSO

       Module::Build::ConfigData - Configuration for Module::Build

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHODS
	   config($name), feature($name), set_config($name, $value),
	   set_feature($name, $value), config_names(), feature_names(),
	   auto_feature_names(), write()

       AUTHOR

       Module::Build::Cookbook - Examples of Module::Build Usage

       DESCRIPTION
       BASIC RECIPES
	   Installing modules that use Module::Build
	   Modifying Config.pm values
	   Installing modules using the programmatic interface
	   Installing to a temporary directory
	   Installing to a non-standard directory
	   Installing in the same location as ExtUtils::MakeMaker
	   Running a single test file
       ADVANCED RECIPES
	   Making a CPAN.pm-compatible distribution
	   Changing the order of the build process
	   Adding new file types to the build process
	   Adding new elements to the install process
       EXAMPLES ON CPAN
	   SVN-Notify-Mirror
	       1. Using "auto_features", I check to see whether two optional
	       modules are available - SVN::Notify::Config and Net::SSH;, 2.
	       If the S::N::Config module is loaded, I automatically generate
	       testfiles for it during Build (using the "PL_files" property),
	       3. If the "ssh_feature" is available, I ask if the user wishes
	       to perform the ssh tests (since it requires a little
	       preliminary setup);, 4. Only if the user has "ssh_feature" and
	       answers yes to the testing, do I generate a test file

	   Modifying an action
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT
       SEE ALSO

       Module::Build::ModuleInfo, ModuleInfo - Gather package and POD
       information from a perl module files

       DESCRIPTION
	   new_from_file($filename, collect_pod => 1),
	   new_from_module($module, collect_pod => 1, inc => \@dirs), name(),
	   version($package), filename(), packages_inside(), pod_inside(),
	   contains_pod(), pod($section), find_module_by_name($module,
	   \@dirs), find_module_dir_by_name($module, \@dirs)

       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT
       SEE ALSO

       Module::Build::Notes, $notes_name - Configuration for $module_name

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHODS
	   config(\$name), feature(\$name), set_config(\$name, \$value),
	   set_feature(\$name, \$value), config_names(), feature_names(),
	   auto_feature_names(), write()

       AUTHOR

       Module::Build::PPMMaker - Perl Package Manager file creation

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT
       SEE ALSO

       Module::Build::Platform::Amiga - Builder class for Amiga platforms

       DESCRIPTION
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       Module::Build::Platform::Default - Stub class for unknown platforms

       DESCRIPTION
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       Module::Build::Platform::EBCDIC - Builder class for EBCDIC platforms

       DESCRIPTION
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       Module::Build::Platform::MPEiX - Builder class for MPEiX platforms

       DESCRIPTION
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       Module::Build::Platform::MacOS - Builder class for MacOS platforms

       DESCRIPTION
	   Overriden Methods
	       new(), make_executable(), dispatch(), ACTION_realclean()

       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       Module::Build::Platform::RiscOS - Builder class for RiscOS platforms

       DESCRIPTION
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       Module::Build::Platform::Unix - Builder class for Unix platforms

       DESCRIPTION
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       Module::Build::Platform::VMS - Builder class for VMS platforms

       DESCRIPTION
	   Overridden Methods
	       _set_defaults

       cull_args

       manpage_separator

       prefixify

       _quote_args

       have_forkpipe

       _backticks

       do_system

       _infer_xs_spec

       rscan_dir

       dist_dir

       man3page_name

       expand_test_dir

       _detildefy

       find_perl_interpreter

       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       Module::Build::Platform::VOS - Builder class for VOS platforms

       DESCRIPTION
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       Module::Build::Platform::Windows - Builder class for Windows platforms

       DESCRIPTION
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       Module::Build::Platform::aix - Builder class for AIX platform

       DESCRIPTION
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       Module::Build::Platform::cygwin - Builder class for Cygwin platform

       DESCRIPTION
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       Module::Build::Platform::darwin - Builder class for Mac OS X platform

       DESCRIPTION
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       Module::Build::Platform::os2 - Builder class for OS/2 platform

       DESCRIPTION
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       Module::Build::YAML - Provides just enough YAML support so that
       Module::Build works even if YAML.pm is not installed

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       Module::CoreList - what modules shipped with versions of perl

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       CAVEATS
       HISTORY
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT
       SEE ALSO

       Module::Load - runtime require of both modules and files

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       Rules
       Caveats
       ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
       BUG REPORTS
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       Module::Load::Conditional - Looking up module information / loading at
       runtime

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       Methods
       $href = check_install( module => NAME [, version => VERSION, verbose =>
       BOOL ] );
	   module, version, verbose, file, version, uptodate

       $bool = can_load( modules => { NAME => VERSION [,NAME => VERSION] },
       [verbose => BOOL, nocache => BOOL] )
	   modules, verbose, nocache

       @list = requires( MODULE );
       Global Variables
	   $Module::Load::Conditional::VERBOSE
	   $Module::Load::Conditional::FIND_VERSION
	   $Module::Load::Conditional::CHECK_INC_HASH
	   $Module::Load::Conditional::CACHE
	   $Module::Load::Conditional::ERROR
       See Also
       BUG REPORTS
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       Module::Loaded - mark modules as loaded or unloaded

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       FUNCTIONS
	   $bool = mark_as_loaded( PACKAGE );
       $bool = mark_as_unloaded( PACKAGE );
       $loc = is_loaded( PACKAGE );
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       Module::Pluggable - automatically give your module the ability to have
       plugins

       SYNOPSIS
       EXAMPLE
       DESCRIPTION
       ADVANCED USAGE
       INNER PACKAGES
       OPTIONS
	   sub_name
	   search_path
	   search_dirs
	   instantiate
	   require
	   inner
	   only
	   except
	   package
	   file_regex
       METHODs
	   search_path
       FUTURE PLANS
       AUTHOR
       COPYING
       BUGS
       SEE ALSO

       Module::Pluggable::Object - automatically give your module the ability
       to have plugins

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       AUTHOR
       COPYING
       BUGS
       SEE ALSO

       NDBM_File - Tied access to ndbm files

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   "O_RDONLY", "O_WRONLY", "O_RDWR"

       DIAGNOSTICS
	   "ndbm store returned -1, errno 22, key "..." at ..."
       BUGS AND WARNINGS

       NEXT - Provide a pseudo-class NEXT (et al) that allows method
       redispatch

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Enforcing redispatch
	   Avoiding repetitions
	   Invoking all versions of a method with a single call
	   Using "EVERY" methods
       AUTHOR
       BUGS AND IRRITATIONS
       COPYRIGHT

       Net::Cmd - Network Command class (as used by FTP, SMTP etc)

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       USER METHODS
	   debug ( VALUE ), message (), code (), ok (), status (), datasend (
	   DATA ), dataend ()

       CLASS METHODS
	   debug_print ( DIR, TEXT ), debug_text ( TEXT ), command ( CMD [,
	   ARGS, ...  ]), unsupported (), response (), parse_response ( TEXT
	   ), getline (), ungetline ( TEXT ), rawdatasend ( DATA ),
	   read_until_dot (), tied_fh ()

       EXPORTS
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       Net::Config - Local configuration data for libnet

       SYNOPSYS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHODS
	   requires_firewall HOST

       NetConfig VALUES
	   nntp_hosts, snpp_hosts, pop3_hosts, smtp_hosts, ph_hosts,
	   daytime_hosts, time_hosts, inet_domain, ftp_firewall,
	   ftp_firewall_type, ftp_ext_passive, ftp_int_passive, local_netmask,
	   test_hosts, test_exists

       Net::Domain - Attempt to evaluate the current host's internet name and
       domain

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   hostfqdn (), domainname (), hostname (), hostdomain ()

       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       Net::FTP - FTP Client class

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       OVERVIEW
       CONSTRUCTOR
	   new ([ HOST ] [, OPTIONS ])

       METHODS
	   login ([LOGIN [,PASSWORD [, ACCOUNT] ] ]), authorize ( [AUTH [,
	   RESP]]), site (ARGS), ascii, binary, rename ( OLDNAME, NEWNAME ),
	   delete ( FILENAME ), cwd ( [ DIR ] ), cdup (), pwd (), restart (
	   WHERE ), rmdir ( DIR [, RECURSE ]), mkdir ( DIR [, RECURSE ]),
	   alloc ( SIZE [, RECORD_SIZE] ), ls ( [ DIR ] ), dir ( [ DIR ] ),
	   get ( REMOTE_FILE [, LOCAL_FILE [, WHERE]] ), put ( LOCAL_FILE [,
	   REMOTE_FILE ] ), put_unique ( LOCAL_FILE [, REMOTE_FILE ] ), append
	   ( LOCAL_FILE [, REMOTE_FILE ] ), unique_name (), mdtm ( FILE ),
	   size ( FILE ), supported ( CMD ), hash ( [FILEHANDLE_GLOB_REF],[
	   BYTES_PER_HASH_MARK] ), feature ( NAME ), nlst ( [ DIR ] ), list (
	   [ DIR ] ), retr ( FILE ), stor ( FILE ), stou ( FILE ), appe ( FILE
	   ), port ( [ PORT ] ), pasv (), pasv_xfer ( SRC_FILE, DEST_SERVER [,
	   DEST_FILE ] ), pasv_xfer_unique ( SRC_FILE, DEST_SERVER [,
	   DEST_FILE ] ), pasv_wait ( NON_PASV_SERVER ), abort (), quit ()

	   Methods for the adventurous
	       quot (CMD [,ARGS])

       THE dataconn CLASS
	   read ( BUFFER, SIZE [, TIMEOUT ] ), write ( BUFFER, SIZE [, TIMEOUT
	   ] ), bytes_read (), abort (), close ()

       UNIMPLEMENTED
	   SMNT, HELP, MODE, SYST, STAT, STRU, REIN

       REPORTING BUGS
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO
       USE EXAMPLES
	   http://www.csh.rit.edu/~adam/Progs/

       CREDITS
       COPYRIGHT

       Net::NNTP - NNTP Client class

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       CONSTRUCTOR
	   new ( [ HOST ] [, OPTIONS ])

       METHODS
	   article ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ], [FH] ), body ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ], [FH]
	   ), head ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ], [FH] ), articlefh ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ] ),
	   bodyfh ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ] ), headfh ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ] ), nntpstat
	   ( [ MSGID|MSGNUM ] ), group ( [ GROUP ] ), ihave ( MSGID [, MESSAGE
	   ]), last (), date (), postok (), authinfo ( USER, PASS ), list (),
	   newgroups ( SINCE [, DISTRIBUTIONS ]), newnews ( SINCE [, GROUPS [,
	   DISTRIBUTIONS ]]), next (), post ( [ MESSAGE ] ), postfh (), slave
	   (), quit ()

	   Extension methods
	       newsgroups ( [ PATTERN ] ), distributions (), subscriptions (),
	       overview_fmt (), active_times (), active ( [ PATTERN ] ),
	       xgtitle ( PATTERN ), xhdr ( HEADER, MESSAGE-SPEC ), xover (
	       MESSAGE-SPEC ), xpath ( MESSAGE-ID ), xpat ( HEADER, PATTERN,
	       MESSAGE-SPEC), xrover, listgroup ( [ GROUP ] ), reader

       UNSUPPORTED
       DEFINITIONS
	   MESSAGE-SPEC, PATTERN, Examples, "[^]-]", *bdc, "[0-9a-zA-Z]",
	   "a??d"

       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       Net::POP3 - Post Office Protocol 3 Client class (RFC1939)

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       CONSTRUCTOR
	   new ( [ HOST ] [, OPTIONS ] 0

       METHODS
	   auth ( USERNAME, PASSWORD ), user ( USER ), pass ( PASS ), login (
	   [ USER [, PASS ]] ), apop ( [ USER [, PASS ]] ), banner (), capa
	   (),	capabilities (), top ( MSGNUM [, NUMLINES ] ), list ( [ MSGNUM
	   ] ), get ( MSGNUM [, FH ] ), getfh ( MSGNUM ), last (), popstat (),
	   ping ( USER ), uidl ( [ MSGNUM ] ), delete ( MSGNUM ), reset (),
	   quit ()

       NOTES
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       Net::Ping - check a remote host for reachability

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Functions
	       Net::Ping->new([$proto [, $def_timeout [, $bytes [, $device [,
	       $tos ]]]]]);, $p->ping($host [, $timeout]);, $p->source_verify(
	       { 0 | 1 } );, $p->service_check( { 0 | 1 } );,
	       $p->tcp_service_check( { 0 | 1 } );, $p->hires( { 0 | 1 } );,
	       $p->bind($local_addr);, $p->open($host);, $p->ack( [ $host ]
	       );, $p->nack( $failed_ack_host );, $p->close();,
	       $p->port_number([$port_number]), pingecho($host [, $timeout]);

       NOTES
       INSTALL
       BUGS
       AUTHORS
       COPYRIGHT

       Net::SMTP - Simple Mail Transfer Protocol Client

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       EXAMPLES
       CONSTRUCTOR
	   new ( [ HOST ] [, OPTIONS ] )

       METHODS
	   banner (), domain (), hello ( DOMAIN ), host (), etrn ( DOMAIN ),
	   auth ( USERNAME, PASSWORD ), mail ( ADDRESS [, OPTIONS] ), send (
	   ADDRESS ), send_or_mail ( ADDRESS ), send_and_mail ( ADDRESS ),
	   reset (), recipient ( ADDRESS [, ADDRESS, [...]] [, OPTIONS ] ), to
	   ( ADDRESS [, ADDRESS [...]]	), cc ( ADDRESS [, ADDRESS [...]] ),
	   bcc ( ADDRESS [, ADDRESS [...]] ), data ( [ DATA ] ), expand (
	   ADDRESS ), verify ( ADDRESS ), help ( [ $subject ] ), quit ()

       ADDRESSES
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       Net::Time - time and daytime network client interface

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   inet_time ( [HOST [, PROTOCOL [, TIMEOUT]]]), inet_daytime ( [HOST
	   [, PROTOCOL [, TIMEOUT]]])

       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       Net::hostent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in gethost*()
       functions

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       EXAMPLES
       NOTE
       AUTHOR

       Net::libnetFAQ, libnetFAQ - libnet Frequently Asked Questions

       DESCRIPTION
	   Where to get this document
	   How to contribute to this document
       Author and Copyright Information
	   Disclaimer
       Obtaining and installing libnet
	   What is libnet ?
	   Which version of perl do I need ?
	   What other modules do I need ?
	   What machines support libnet ?
	   Where can I get the latest libnet release
       Using Net::FTP
	   How do I download files from an FTP server ?
	   How do I transfer files in binary mode ?
	   How can I get the size of a file on a remote FTP server ?
	   How can I get the modification time of a file on a remote FTP
	   server ?
	   How can I change the permissions of a file on a remote server ?
	   Can I do a reget operation like the ftp command ?
	   How do I get a directory listing from an FTP server ?
	   Changing directory to "" does not fail ?
	   I am behind a SOCKS firewall, but the Firewall option does not work
	   ?
	   I am behind an FTP proxy firewall, but cannot access machines
	   outside ?
	   My ftp proxy firewall does not listen on port 21
	   Is it possible to change the file permissions of a file on an FTP
	   server ?
	   I have seen scripts call a method message, but cannot find it
	   documented ?
	   Why does Net::FTP not implement mput and mget methods
       Using Net::SMTP
	   Why can't the part of an Email address after the @ be used as the
	   hostname ?
	   Why does Net::SMTP not do DNS MX lookups ?
	   The verify method always returns true ?
       Debugging scripts
	   How can I debug my scripts that use Net::* modules ?
       AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT

       Net::netent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getnet*() functions

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       EXAMPLES
       NOTE
       AUTHOR

       Net::protoent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getproto*()
       functions

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       NOTE
       AUTHOR

       Net::servent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getserv*()
       functions

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       EXAMPLES
       NOTE
       AUTHOR

       Netrc, Net::Netrc - OO interface to users netrc file

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       THE .netrc FILE
	   machine name, default, login name, password string, account string,
	   macdef name

       CONSTRUCTOR
	   lookup ( MACHINE [, LOGIN ])

       METHODS
	   login (), password (), account (), lpa ()

       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT

       O - Generic interface to Perl Compiler backends

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       CONVENTIONS
       IMPLEMENTATION
       BUGS
       AUTHOR

       ODBM_File - Tied access to odbm files

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   "O_RDONLY", "O_WRONLY", "O_RDWR"

       DIAGNOSTICS
	   "odbm store returned -1, errno 22, key "..." at ..."
       BUGS AND WARNINGS

       Object::Accessor

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHODS
	   $object = Object::Accessor->new( [ARGS] );
       $bool = $object->mk_accessors( @ACCESSORS | \%ACCESSOR_MAP );
       @list = $self->ls_accessors;
       $ref = $self->ls_allow(KEY)
       $clone = $self->mk_clone;
       $bool = $self->mk_flush;
       $bool = $self->mk_verify;
       $bool = $self->register_callback( sub { ... } );
       $bool = $self->can( METHOD_NAME )
       $val = $self->___get( METHOD_NAME );
       $bool = $self->___set( METHOD_NAME => VALUE );
       LVALUE ACCESSORS
	   CAVEATS
	       Allow handlers, Callbacks

       GLOBAL VARIABLES
	   $Object::Accessor::FATAL
	   $Object::Accessor::DEBUG
       TODO
	   Create read-only accessors
       CAVEATS
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       Opcode - Disable named opcodes when compiling perl code

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       NOTE
       WARNING
       Operator Names and Operator Lists
	   an operator name (opname), an operator tag name (optag), a negated
	   opname or optag, an operator set (opset)

       Opcode Functions
	   opcodes, opset (OP, ...), opset_to_ops (OPSET), opset_to_hex
	   (OPSET), full_opset, empty_opset, invert_opset (OPSET),
	   verify_opset (OPSET, ...), define_optag (OPTAG, OPSET), opmask_add
	   (OPSET), opmask, opdesc (OP, ...), opdump (PAT)

       Manipulating Opsets
       TO DO (maybe)
       Predefined Opcode Tags
	   :base_core, :base_mem, :base_loop, :base_io, :base_orig,
	   :base_math, :base_thread, :default, :filesys_read, :sys_db,
	   :browse, :filesys_open, :filesys_write, :subprocess, :ownprocess,
	   :others, :load, :still_to_be_decided, :dangerous

       SEE ALSO
       AUTHORS

       Opcode::Safe, Safe - Compile and execute code in restricted
       compartments

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   a new namespace, an operator mask

       WARNING
	   RECENT CHANGES
	   Methods in class Safe
	       permit (OP, ...), permit_only (OP, ...), deny (OP, ...),
	       deny_only (OP, ...), trap (OP, ...), untrap (OP, ...), share
	       (NAME, ...), share_from (PACKAGE, ARRAYREF), varglob (VARNAME),
	       reval (STRING), rdo (FILENAME), root (NAMESPACE), mask (MASK)

	   Some Safety Issues
	       Memory, CPU, Snooping, Signals, State Changes

	   AUTHOR

       Opcode::ops, ops - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe operations when
       compiling

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       SEE ALSO

       POSIX - Perl interface to IEEE Std 1003.1

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       NOTE
       CAVEATS
       FUNCTIONS
	   _exit, abort, abs, access, acos, alarm, asctime, asin, assert,
	   atan, atan2, atexit, atof, atoi, atol, bsearch, calloc, ceil,
	   chdir, chmod, chown, clearerr, clock, close, closedir, cos, cosh,
	   creat, ctermid, ctime, cuserid, difftime, div, dup, dup2, errno,
	   execl, execle, execlp, execv, execve, execvp, exit, exp, fabs,
	   fclose, fcntl, fdopen, feof, ferror, fflush, fgetc, fgetpos, fgets,
	   fileno, floor, fmod, fopen, fork, fpathconf, fprintf, fputc, fputs,
	   fread, free, freopen, frexp, fscanf, fseek, fsetpos, fstat, fsync,
	   ftell, fwrite, getc, getchar, getcwd, getegid, getenv, geteuid,
	   getgid, getgrgid, getgrnam, getgroups, getlogin, getpgrp, getpid,
	   getppid, getpwnam, getpwuid, gets, getuid, gmtime, isalnum,
	   isalpha, isatty, iscntrl, isdigit, isgraph, islower, isprint,
	   ispunct, isspace, isupper, isxdigit, kill, labs, ldexp, ldiv, link,
	   localeconv, localtime, log, log10, longjmp, lseek, malloc, mblen,
	   mbstowcs, mbtowc, memchr, memcmp, memcpy, memmove, memset, mkdir,
	   mkfifo, mktime, modf, nice, offsetof, open, opendir, pathconf,
	   pause, perror, pipe, pow, printf, putc, putchar, puts, qsort,
	   raise, rand, read, readdir, realloc, remove, rename, rewind,
	   rewinddir, rmdir, scanf, setgid, setjmp, setlocale, setpgid,
	   setsid, setuid, sigaction, siglongjmp, sigpending, sigprocmask,
	   sigsetjmp, sigsuspend, sin, sinh, sleep, sprintf, sqrt, srand,
	   sscanf, stat, strcat, strchr, strcmp, strcoll, strcpy, strcspn,
	   strerror, strftime, strlen, strncat, strncmp, strncpy, strpbrk,
	   strrchr, strspn, strstr, strtod, strtok, strtol, strtoul, strxfrm,
	   sysconf, system, tan, tanh, tcdrain, tcflow, tcflush, tcgetpgrp,
	   tcsendbreak, tcsetpgrp, time, times, tmpfile, tmpnam, tolower,
	   toupper, ttyname, tzname, tzset, umask, uname, ungetc, unlink,
	   utime, vfprintf, vprintf, vsprintf, wait, waitpid, wcstombs,
	   wctomb, write

       CLASSES
	   POSIX::SigAction
	       new, handler, mask, flags, safe

	   POSIX::SigRt
	       %SIGRT, SIGRTMIN, SIGRTMAX

	   POSIX::SigSet
	       new, addset, delset, emptyset, fillset, ismember

	   POSIX::Termios
	       new, getattr, getcc, getcflag, getiflag, getispeed, getlflag,
	       getoflag, getospeed, setattr, setcc, setcflag, setiflag,
	       setispeed, setlflag, setoflag, setospeed, Baud rate values,
	       Terminal interface values, c_cc field values, c_cflag field
	       values, c_iflag field values, c_lflag field values, c_oflag
	       field values

       PATHNAME CONSTANTS
	   Constants

       POSIX CONSTANTS
	   Constants

       SYSTEM CONFIGURATION
	   Constants

       ERRNO
	   Constants

       FCNTL
	   Constants

       FLOAT
	   Constants

       LIMITS
	   Constants

       LOCALE
	   Constants

       MATH
	   Constants

       SIGNAL
	   Constants

       STAT
	   Constants, Macros

       STDLIB
	   Constants

       STDIO
	   Constants

       TIME
	   Constants

       UNISTD
	   Constants

       WAIT
	   Constants, WNOHANG, WUNTRACED, Macros, WIFEXITED, WEXITSTATUS,
	   WIFSIGNALED, WTERMSIG, WIFSTOPPED, WSTOPSIG

       Package::Constants - List all constants declared in a package

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       CLASS METHODS
	   @const = Package::Constants->list( PACKAGE_NAME );
       GLOBAL VARIABLES
	   $Package::Constants::DEBUG
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       Params::Check - A generic input parsing/checking mechanism.

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       Template
	   default, required, strict_type, defined, no_override, store, allow

       Functions
	   check( \%tmpl, \%args, [$verbose] );
	       Template, Arguments, Verbose

       allow( $test_me, \@criteria );
	   string, regexp, subroutine, array ref

       last_error()
       Global Variables
	   $Params::Check::VERBOSE
	   $Params::Check::STRICT_TYPE
	   $Params::Check::ALLOW_UNKNOWN
	   $Params::Check::STRIP_LEADING_DASHES
	   $Params::Check::NO_DUPLICATES
	   $Params::Check::PRESERVE_CASE
	   $Params::Check::ONLY_ALLOW_DEFINED
	   $Params::Check::SANITY_CHECK_TEMPLATE
	   $Params::Check::WARNINGS_FATAL
	   $Params::Check::CALLER_DEPTH
       AUTHOR
       Acknowledgements
       COPYRIGHT

       PerlIO - On demand loader for PerlIO layers and root of PerlIO::* name
       space

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   :unix, :stdio, :perlio, :crlf, :mmap, :utf8, :bytes, :raw, :pop,
	   :win32

	   Custom Layers
	       :encoding, :via

	   Alternatives to raw
	   Defaults and how to override them
	   Querying the layers of filehandles
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       PerlIO::encoding - encoding layer

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       SEE ALSO

       PerlIO::scalar - in-memory IO, scalar IO

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       IMPLEMENTATION NOTE

       PerlIO::via - Helper class for PerlIO layers implemented in perl

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       EXPECTED METHODS
	   $class->PUSHED([$mode[,$fh]]), $obj->POPPED([$fh]),
	   $obj->UTF8($bellowFlag,[$fh]), $obj->OPEN($path,$mode[,$fh]),
	   $obj->BINMODE([,$fh]), $obj->FDOPEN($fd[,$fh]),
	   $obj->SYSOPEN($path,$imode,$perm,[,$fh]), $obj->FILENO($fh),
	   $obj->READ($buffer,$len,$fh), $obj->WRITE($buffer,$fh),
	   $obj->FILL($fh), $obj->CLOSE($fh), $obj->SEEK($posn,$whence,$fh),
	   $obj->TELL($fh), $obj->UNREAD($buffer,$fh), $obj->FLUSH($fh),
	   $obj->SETLINEBUF($fh), $obj->CLEARERR($fh), $obj->ERROR($fh),
	   $obj->EOF($fh)

       EXAMPLES
	   Example - a Hexadecimal Handle

       PerlIO::via::QuotedPrint - PerlIO layer for quoted-printable strings

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       REQUIRED MODULES
       SEE ALSO
       ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
       COPYRIGHT

       Pod::Checker, podchecker() - check pod documents for syntax errors

       SYNOPSIS
       OPTIONS/ARGUMENTS
	   podchecker()
	       -warnings => val

       DESCRIPTION
       DIAGNOSTICS
	   Errors
	       empty =headn, =over on line N without closing =back, =item
	       without previous =over, =back without previous =over, No
	       argument for =begin, =end without =begin, Nested =begin's, =for
	       without formatter specification, unresolved internal link NAME,
	       Unknown command "CMD", Unknown interior-sequence "SEQ", nested
	       commands CMD<...CMD<...>...>, garbled entity STRING, Entity
	       number out of range, malformed link L<>, nonempty Z<>, empty
	       X<>, Spurious text after =pod / =cut, Spurious character(s)
	       after =back

	   Warnings
	       multiple occurrence of link target name, line containing
	       nothing but whitespace in paragraph, file does not start with
	       =head, previous =item has no contents, preceding non-item
	       paragraph(s), =item type mismatch (one vs. two), N unescaped
	       "<>" in paragraph, Unknown entity, No items in =over, No
	       argument for =item, empty section in previous paragraph,
	       Verbatim paragraph in NAME section, =headn without preceding
	       higher level

	   Hyperlinks
	       ignoring leading/trailing whitespace in link, (section) in
	       '$page' deprecated, alternative text/node '%s' contains non-
	       escaped | or /

       RETURN VALUE
       EXAMPLES
       INTERFACE

       "Pod::Checker->new( %options )"

       "$checker->poderror( @args )", "$checker->poderror( {%opts}, @args )"

       "$checker->num_errors()"

       "$checker->num_warnings()"

       "$checker->name()"

       "$checker->node()"

       "$checker->idx()"

       "$checker->hyperlink()"

       AUTHOR

       Pod::Escapes -- for resolving Pod E<...> sequences

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       GOODIES
	   e2char($e_content), e2charnum($e_content), $Name2character{name},
	   $Name2character_number{name}, $Latin1Code_to_fallback{integer},
	   $Latin1Char_to_fallback{character}, $Code2USASCII{integer}

       CAVEATS
       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS
       AUTHOR

       Pod::Find - find POD documents in directory trees

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       "pod_find( { %opts } , @directories )"
	   "-verbose => 1", "-perl => 1", "-script => 1", "-inc => 1"

       "simplify_name( $str )"
       "pod_where( { %opts }, $pod )"
	   "-inc => 1", "-dirs => [ $dir1, $dir2, ... ]", "-verbose => 1"

       "contains_pod( $file , $verbose )"
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       Pod::Html - module to convert pod files to HTML

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       FUNCTIONS
	   pod2html
	       backlink, cachedir, css, flush, header, help, hiddendirs,
	       htmldir, htmlroot, index, infile, libpods, netscape, outfile,
	       podpath, podroot, quiet, recurse, title, verbose

	   htmlify
	   anchorify
       ENVIRONMENT
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT

       Pod::InputObjects - objects representing POD input paragraphs,
       commands, etc.

       SYNOPSIS
       REQUIRES
       EXPORTS
       DESCRIPTION
	   package Pod::InputSource, package Pod::Paragraph, package
	   Pod::InteriorSequence, package Pod::ParseTree

       Pod::InputSource
       new()
       name()
       handle()
       was_cutting()
       Pod::Paragraph
       Pod::Paragraph->new()
       $pod_para->cmd_name()
       $pod_para->text()
       $pod_para->raw_text()
       $pod_para->cmd_prefix()
       $pod_para->cmd_separator()
       $pod_para->parse_tree()
       $pod_para->file_line()
       Pod::InteriorSequence
       Pod::InteriorSequence->new()
       $pod_seq->cmd_name()
       $pod_seq->prepend()
       $pod_seq->append()
       $pod_seq->nested()
       $pod_seq->raw_text()
       $pod_seq->left_delimiter()
       $pod_seq->right_delimiter()
       $pod_seq->parse_tree()
       $pod_seq->file_line()
       Pod::InteriorSequence::DESTROY()
       Pod::ParseTree
       Pod::ParseTree->new()
       $ptree->top()
       $ptree->children()
       $ptree->prepend()
       $ptree->append()
       $ptree->raw_text()
       Pod::ParseTree::DESTROY()
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR

       Pod::LaTeX - Convert Pod data to formatted Latex

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       OBJECT METHODS
	   "initialize"

       Data Accessors
	   AddPreamble

       AddPostamble

       Head1Level

       Label

       LevelNoNum

       MakeIndex

       ReplaceNAMEwithSection

       StartWithNewPage

       TableOfContents

       UniqueLabels

       UserPreamble

       UserPostamble

       Lists

       Subclassed methods

       begin_pod

       end_pod

       command

       verbatim

       textblock

       interior_sequence

       List Methods
	   begin_list

       end_list

       add_item

       Methods for headings
	   head

       Internal methods
	   _output

       _replace_special_chars

       _replace_special_chars_late

       _create_label

       _create_index

       _clean_latex_commands

       _split_delimited

       NOTES
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHORS
       COPYRIGHT
       REVISION

       Pod::Man - Convert POD data to formatted *roff input

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   center, date, fixed, fixedbold, fixeditalic, fixedbolditalic, name,
	   quotes, release, section

       DIAGNOSTICS
	   roff font should be 1 or 2 chars, not "%s", Invalid quote
	   specification "%s"

       BUGS
       CAVEATS
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
       SEE ALSO

       Pod::ParseLink - Parse an L<> formatting code in POD text

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       Pod::ParseUtils - helpers for POD parsing and conversion

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       Pod::List
	   Pod::List->new()

       $list->file()

       $list->start()

       $list->indent()

       $list->type()

       $list->rx()

       $list->item()

       $list->parent()

       $list->tag()

       Pod::Hyperlink
	   Pod::Hyperlink->new()

       $link->parse($string)

       $link->markup($string)

       $link->text()

       $link->warning()

       $link->file(), $link->line()

       $link->page()

       $link->node()

       $link->alttext()

       $link->type()

       $link->link()

       Pod::Cache
	   Pod::Cache->new()

       $cache->item()

       $cache->find_page($name)

       Pod::Cache::Item
	   Pod::Cache::Item->new()

       $cacheitem->page()

       $cacheitem->description()

       $cacheitem->path()

       $cacheitem->file()

       $cacheitem->nodes()

       $cacheitem->find_node($name)

       $cacheitem->idx()

       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       Pod::Parser - base class for creating POD filters and translators

       SYNOPSIS
       REQUIRES
       EXPORTS
       DESCRIPTION
       QUICK OVERVIEW
       PARSING OPTIONS
	   -want_nonPODs (default: unset), -process_cut_cmd (default: unset),
	   -warnings (default: unset)

       RECOMMENDED SUBROUTINE/METHOD OVERRIDES
       command()
	   $cmd, $text, $line_num, $pod_para

       verbatim()
	   $text, $line_num, $pod_para

       textblock()
	   $text, $line_num, $pod_para

       interior_sequence()
       OPTIONAL SUBROUTINE/METHOD OVERRIDES
       new()
       initialize()
       begin_pod()
       begin_input()
       end_input()
       end_pod()
       preprocess_line()
       preprocess_paragraph()
       METHODS FOR PARSING AND PROCESSING
       parse_text()
	   -expand_seq => code-ref|method-name, -expand_text => code-
	   ref|method-name, -expand_ptree => code-ref|method-name

       interpolate()
       parse_paragraph()
       parse_from_filehandle()
       parse_from_file()
       ACCESSOR METHODS
       errorsub()
       cutting()
       parseopts()
       output_file()
       output_handle()
       input_file()
       input_handle()
       input_streams()
       top_stream()
       PRIVATE METHODS AND DATA
       _push_input_stream()
       _pop_input_stream()
       TREE-BASED PARSING
       CAVEATS
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR

       Pod::Perldoc::ToChecker - let Perldoc check Pod for errors

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS
       AUTHOR

       Pod::Perldoc::ToMan - let Perldoc render Pod as man pages

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       CAVEAT
       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS
       AUTHOR

       Pod::Perldoc::ToNroff - let Perldoc convert Pod to nroff

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       CAVEAT
       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS
       AUTHOR

       Pod::Perldoc::ToPod - let Perldoc render Pod as ... Pod!

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS
       AUTHOR

       Pod::Perldoc::ToRtf - let Perldoc render Pod as RTF

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS
       AUTHOR

       Pod::Perldoc::ToText - let Perldoc render Pod as plaintext

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       CAVEAT
       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS
       AUTHOR

       Pod::Perldoc::ToTk - let Perldoc use Tk::Pod to render Pod

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR

       Pod::Perldoc::ToXml - let Perldoc render Pod as XML

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS
       AUTHOR

       Pod::PlainText - Convert POD data to formatted ASCII text

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   alt, indent, loose, sentence, width

       DIAGNOSTICS
	   Bizarre space in item, Can't open %s for reading: %s, Unknown
	   escape: %s, Unknown sequence: %s, Unmatched =back

       RESTRICTIONS
       NOTES
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR

       Pod::Plainer - Perl extension for converting Pod to old style Pod.

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   EXPORT
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       Pod::Select, podselect() - extract selected sections of POD from input

       SYNOPSIS
       REQUIRES
       EXPORTS
       DESCRIPTION
       SECTION SPECIFICATIONS
       RANGE SPECIFICATIONS
       OBJECT METHODS
       curr_headings()
       select()
       add_selection()
       clear_selections()
       match_section()
       is_selected()
       EXPORTED FUNCTIONS
       podselect()
	   -output, -sections, -ranges

       PRIVATE METHODS AND DATA
       _compile_section_spec()
       $self->{_SECTION_HEADINGS}
       $self->{_SELECTED_SECTIONS}
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR

       Pod::Simple - framework for parsing Pod

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       MAIN METHODS
	   "$parser = SomeClass->new();", "$parser->output_fh( *OUT );",
	   "$parser->output_string( \$somestring );", "$parser->parse_file(
	   $some_filename );", "$parser->parse_file( *INPUT_FH );",
	   "$parser->parse_string_document( $all_content );",
	   "$parser->parse_lines( ...@lines..., undef );",
	   "$parser->content_seen", "SomeClass->filter( $filename );",
	   "SomeClass->filter( *INPUT_FH );", "SomeClass->filter(
	   \$document_content );"

       SECONDARY METHODS
	   "$parser->no_whining( SOMEVALUE )", "$parser->no_errata_section(
	   SOMEVALUE )", "$parser->complain_stderr( SOMEVALUE )",
	   "$parser->source_filename", "$parser->doc_has_started",
	   "$parser->source_dead"

       CAVEATS
       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS
       AUTHOR

       Pod::Simple::Checker -- check the Pod syntax of a document

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS
       AUTHOR

       Pod::Simple::Debug -- put Pod::Simple into trace/debug mode

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       CAVEATS
       GUTS
       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS
       AUTHOR

       Pod::Simple::DumpAsText -- dump Pod-parsing events as text

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS
       AUTHOR

       Pod::Simple::DumpAsXML -- turn Pod into XML

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS
       AUTHOR

       Pod::Simple::HTML - convert Pod to HTML

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       CALLING FROM THE COMMAND LINE
       CALLING FROM PERL
       METHODS
       SUBCLASSING
       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS
       AUTHOR

       Pod::Simple::HTMLBatch - convert several Pod files to several HTML
       files

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   FROM THE COMMAND LINE
       MAIN METHODS
	   $batchconv = Pod::Simple::HTMLBatch->new;,
	   $batchconv->batch_convert( indirs, outdir );,
	   $batchconv->batch_convert( undef    , ...);,
	   $batchconv->batch_convert( q{@INC}, ...);,
	   $batchconv->batch_convert( \@dirs , ...);,
	   $batchconv->batch_convert( "somedir" , ...);,
	   $batchconv->batch_convert( 'somedir:someother:also' , ...);,
	   $batchconv->batch_convert( ... , undef );,
	   $batchconv->batch_convert( ... , 'somedir' );

	   ACCESSOR METHODS
	       $batchconv->verbose( nonnegative_integer );, $batchconv->index(
	       true-or-false );, $batchconv->contents_file( filename );,
	       $batchconv->contents_page_start( HTML_string );,
	       $batchconv->contents_page_end( HTML_string );,
	       $batchconv->add_css( $url );, $batchconv->add_javascript( $url
	       );, $batchconv->css_flurry( true-or-false );,
	       $batchconv->javascript_flurry( true-or-false );,
	       $batchconv->no_contents_links( true-or-false );,
	       $batchconv->html_render_class( classname );

       NOTES ON CUSTOMIZATION
       ASK ME!
       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS
       AUTHOR

       Pod::Simple::LinkSection -- represent "section" attributes of L codes

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS
       AUTHOR

       Pod::Simple::Methody -- turn Pod::Simple events into method calls

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHOD CALLING
       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS
       AUTHOR

       Pod::Simple::PullParser -- a pull-parser interface to parsing Pod

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHODS
	   my $token = $parser->get_token, $parser->unget_token( $token ),
	   $parser->unget_token( $token1, $token2, ... ), $parser->set_source(
	   $filename ), $parser->set_source( $filehandle_object ),
	   $parser->set_source( \$document_source ), $parser->set_source(
	   \@document_lines ), $parser->parse_file(...),
	   $parser->parse_string_document(...), $parser->filter(...),
	   $parser->parse_from_file(...), my $title_string =
	   $parser->get_title, my $title_string = $parser->get_short_title,
	   $author_name	 = $parser->get_author, $description_name =
	   $parser->get_description, $version_block = $parser->get_version

       NOTE
       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS
       AUTHOR

       Pod::Simple::PullParserEndToken -- end-tokens from
       Pod::Simple::PullParser

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   $token->tagname, $token->tagname(somestring), $token->tag(...),
	   $token->is_tag(somestring) or $token->is_tagname(somestring)

       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS
       AUTHOR

       Pod::Simple::PullParserStartToken -- start-tokens from
       Pod::Simple::PullParser

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   $token->tagname, $token->tagname(somestring), $token->tag(...),
	   $token->is_tag(somestring) or $token->is_tagname(somestring),
	   $token->attr(attrname), $token->attr(attrname, newvalue),
	   $token->attr_hash

       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS
       AUTHOR

       Pod::Simple::PullParserTextToken -- text-tokens from
       Pod::Simple::PullParser

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   $token->text, $token->text(somestring), $token->text_r()

       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS
       AUTHOR

       Pod::Simple::PullParserToken -- tokens from Pod::Simple::PullParser

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   $token->type, $token->is_start, $token->is_text, $token->is_end,
	   $token->dump

       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS
       AUTHOR

       Pod::Simple::RTF -- format Pod as RTF

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       FORMAT CONTROL ATTRIBUTES
	   $parser->head1_halfpoint_size( halfpoint_integer );,
	   $parser->head2_halfpoint_size( halfpoint_integer );,
	   $parser->head3_halfpoint_size( halfpoint_integer );,
	   $parser->head4_halfpoint_size( halfpoint_integer );,
	   $parser->codeblock_halfpoint_size( halfpoint_integer );,
	   $parser->header_halfpoint_size( halfpoint_integer );,
	   $parser->normal_halfpoint_size( halfpoint_integer );,
	   $parser->no_proofing_exemptions( true_or_false );,
	   $parser->doc_lang( microsoft_decimal_language_code )

       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS
       AUTHOR

       Pod::Simple::Search - find POD documents in directory trees

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       CONSTRUCTOR
       ACCESSORS
	   $search->inc( true-or-false );, $search->verbose( nonnegative-
	   number );, $search->limit_glob( some-glob-string );,
	   $search->callback( \&some_routine );, $search->laborious( true-or-
	   false );, $search->shadows( true-or-false );, $search->limit_re(
	   some-regxp );, $search->dir_prefix( some-string-value );,
	   $search->progress( some-progress-object );, $name2path =
	   $self->name2path;, $path2name = $self->path2name;

       MAIN SEARCH METHODS
	   "$search->survey( @directories )"
	       "name2path", "path2name"

	   "$search->simplify_name( $str )"
	   "$search->find( $pod )"
	   "$search->find( $pod, @search_dirs )"
	   "$self->contains_pod( $file )"
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       Pod::Simple::Subclassing -- write a formatter as a Pod::Simple subclass

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       Events
	   "$parser->_handle_element_start( element_name, attr_hashref )",
	   "$parser->_handle_element_end( element_name	)",
	   "$parser->_handle_text(    text_string    )", events with an
	   element_name of Document, events with an element_name of Para,
	   events with an element_name of B, C, F, or I, events with an
	   element_name of S, events with an element_name of X, events with an
	   element_name of L, events with an element_name of E or Z, events
	   with an element_name of Verbatim, events with an element_name of
	   head1 .. head4, events with an element_name of over-bullet, events
	   with an element_name of over-number, events with an element_name of
	   over-text, events with an element_name of over-block, events with
	   an element_name of item-bullet, events with an element_name of
	   item-number, events with an element_name of item-text, events with
	   an element_name of for, events with an element_name of Data

       More Pod::Simple Methods
	   "$parser->accept_targets( SOMEVALUE )",
	   "$parser->accept_targets_as_text(  SOMEVALUE	 )",
	   "$parser->accept_codes( Codename, Codename...  )",
	   "$parser->accept_directive_as_data( directive_name )",
	   "$parser->accept_directive_as_verbatim( directive_name )",
	   "$parser->accept_directive_as_processed( directive_name )",
	   "$parser->nbsp_for_S( BOOLEAN );", "$parser->version_report()",
	   "$parser->pod_para_count()", "$parser->line_count()",
	   "$parser->nix_X_codes(  SOMEVALUE  )", "$parser->merge_text(
	   SOMEVALUE  )", "$parser->code_handler(   CODE_REF  )",
	   "$parser->cut_handler(  CODE_REF  )", "$parser->whine( linenumber,
	   complaint string )", "$parser->scream( linenumber, complaint string
	   )", "$parser->source_dead(1)", "$parser->hide_line_numbers(
	   SOMEVALUE )", "$parser->no_whining( SOMEVALUE )",
	   "$parser->no_errata_section( SOMEVALUE )",
	   "$parser->complain_stderr( SOMEVALUE )", "$parser->bare_output(
	   SOMEVALUE )", "$parser->preserve_whitespace( SOMEVALUE )"

       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS
       AUTHOR

       Pod::Simple::Text -- format Pod as plaintext

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS
       AUTHOR

       Pod::Simple::TextContent -- get the text content of Pod

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS
       AUTHOR

       Pod::Simple::XMLOutStream -- turn Pod into XML

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       SEE ALSO
       ABOUT EXTENDING POD
       ASK ME!
       COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS
       AUTHOR

       Pod::SimpleTree, Pod::Simple::SimpleTree -- parse Pod into a simple
       parse tree

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHODS
       Tree Contents
       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS
       AUTHOR

       Pod::Text - Convert POD data to formatted ASCII text

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   alt, code, indent, loose, margin, quotes, sentence, width

       DIAGNOSTICS
	   Bizarre space in item, Item called without tag, Can't open %s for
	   reading: %s, Invalid quote specification "%s"

       NOTES
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       Pod::Text::Color - Convert POD data to formatted color ASCII text

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       BUGS
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       Pod::Text::Overstrike - Convert POD data to formatted overstrike text

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       BUGS
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       Pod::Text::Termcap - Convert POD data to ASCII text with format escapes

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       NOTES
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       Pod::Usage, pod2usage() - print a usage message from embedded pod
       documentation

       SYNOPSIS
       ARGUMENTS
	   "-message", "-msg", "-exitval", "-verbose", "-sections", "-output",
	   "-input", "-pathlist", "-noperldoc"

       DESCRIPTION
       EXAMPLES
	   Recommended Use
       CAVEATS
       AUTHOR
       ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

       SDBM_File - Tied access to sdbm files

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   "O_RDONLY", "O_WRONLY", "O_RDWR"

       DIAGNOSTICS
	   "sdbm store returned -1, errno 22, key "..." at ..."
       BUGS AND WARNINGS

       Safe - Compile and execute code in restricted compartments

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   a new namespace, an operator mask

       WARNING
	   RECENT CHANGES
	   Methods in class Safe
	       permit (OP, ...), permit_only (OP, ...), deny (OP, ...),
	       deny_only (OP, ...), trap (OP, ...), untrap (OP, ...), share
	       (NAME, ...), share_from (PACKAGE, ARRAYREF), varglob (VARNAME),
	       reval (STRING), rdo (FILENAME), root (NAMESPACE), mask (MASK)

	   Some Safety Issues
	       Memory, CPU, Snooping, Signals, State Changes

	   AUTHOR

       Scalar::Util - A selection of general-utility scalar subroutines

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   blessed EXPR, dualvar NUM, STRING, isvstring EXPR, isweak EXPR,
	   looks_like_number EXPR, openhandle FH, refaddr EXPR, reftype EXPR,
	   set_prototype CODEREF, PROTOTYPE, tainted EXPR, weaken REF

       KNOWN BUGS
       SEE ALSO
       COPYRIGHT
       BLATANT PLUG

       Search::Dict, look - search for key in dictionary file

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION

       SelectSaver - save and restore selected file handle

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION

       SelfLoader - load functions only on demand

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   The __DATA__ token
	   SelfLoader autoloading
	   Autoloading and package lexicals
	   SelfLoader and AutoLoader
	   __DATA__, __END__, and the FOOBAR::DATA filehandle.
	   Classes and inherited methods.
       Multiple packages and fully qualified subroutine names

       _make_cmd

       Shell - run shell commands transparently within perl

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Caveats
	   Escaping Magic Characters
	   Configuration
       BUGS
       AUTHOR

       Socket, sockaddr_in, sockaddr_un, inet_aton, inet_ntoa - load the C
       socket.h defines and structure manipulators

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   inet_aton HOSTNAME, inet_ntoa IP_ADDRESS, INADDR_ANY,
	   INADDR_BROADCAST, INADDR_LOOPBACK, INADDR_NONE, sockaddr_family
	   SOCKADDR, sockaddr_in PORT, ADDRESS, sockaddr_in SOCKADDR_IN,
	   pack_sockaddr_in PORT, IP_ADDRESS, unpack_sockaddr_in SOCKADDR_IN,
	   sockaddr_un PATHNAME, sockaddr_un SOCKADDR_UN, pack_sockaddr_un
	   PATH, unpack_sockaddr_un SOCKADDR_UN

       Storable - persistence for Perl data structures

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       MEMORY STORE
       ADVISORY LOCKING
       SPEED
       CANONICAL REPRESENTATION
       CODE REFERENCES
       FORWARD COMPATIBILITY
	   utf8 data, restricted hashes, files from future versions of
	   Storable

       ERROR REPORTING
       WIZARDS ONLY
	   Hooks
	       "STORABLE_freeze" obj, cloning, "STORABLE_thaw" obj, cloning,
	       serialized, .., "STORABLE_attach" class, cloning, serialized

	   Predicates
	       "Storable::last_op_in_netorder", "Storable::is_storing",
	       "Storable::is_retrieving"

	   Recursion
	   Deep Cloning
       Storable magic
	   $info = Storable::file_magic( $filename ), "version", "version_nv",
	   "major", "minor", "hdrsize", "netorder", "byteorder", "intsize",
	   "longsize", "ptrsize", "nvsize", "file", $info =
	   Storable::read_magic( $buffer ), $info = Storable::read_magic(
	   $buffer, $must_be_file )

       EXAMPLES
       WARNING
       BUGS
	   64 bit data in perl 5.6.0 and 5.6.1
       CREDITS
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       Switch - A switch statement for Perl

       VERSION
       SYNOPSIS
       BACKGROUND
       DESCRIPTION
	   Allowing fall-through
	   Automating fall-through
	   Alternative syntax
	   Higher-order Operations
       DEPENDENCIES
       AUTHOR
       BUGS
       LIMITATIONS
       COPYRIGHT

       Symbol - manipulate Perl symbols and their names

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       BUGS

       Sys::Hostname - Try every conceivable way to get hostname

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       AUTHOR

       Syslog, Sys::Syslog - Perl interface to the UNIX syslog(3) calls

       VERSION
       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       EXPORTS
       FUNCTIONS
	   openlog($ident, $logopt, $facility), syslog($priority, $message),
	   syslog($priority, $format, @args), Note,
	   setlogmask($mask_priority), setlogsock($sock_type),
	   setlogsock($sock_type, $stream_location) (added in Perl 5.004_02),
	   Note, closelog()

       THE RULES OF SYS::SYSLOG
       EXAMPLES
       CONSTANTS
	   Facilities
	   Levels
       DIAGNOSTICS
	   "Invalid argument passed to setlogsock", "eventlog passed to
	   setlogsock, but no Win32 API available", "no connection to syslog
	   available", "stream passed to setlogsock, but %s is not writable",
	   "stream passed to setlogsock, but could not find any device", "tcp
	   passed to setlogsock, but tcp service unavailable", "syslog:
	   expecting argument %s", "syslog: invalid level/facility: %s",
	   "syslog: too many levels given: %s", "syslog: too many facilities
	   given: %s", "syslog: level must be given", "udp passed to
	   setlogsock, but udp service unavailable", "unix passed to
	   setlogsock, but path not available"

       SEE ALSO
	   Manual Pages
	   RFCs
	   Articles
	   Event Log
       AUTHORS & ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
       BUGS
       SUPPORT
	   AnnoCPAN: Annotated CPAN documentation, CPAN Ratings, RT: CPAN's
	   request tracker, Search CPAN, Kobes' CPAN Search, Perl
	   Documentation

       COPYRIGHT
       LICENSE

       Syslog::Syslog, Sys::Syslog - Perl interface to the UNIX syslog(3)
       calls

       VERSION
       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       EXPORTS
       FUNCTIONS
	   openlog($ident, $logopt, $facility), syslog($priority, $message),
	   syslog($priority, $format, @args), Note,
	   setlogmask($mask_priority), setlogsock($sock_type),
	   setlogsock($sock_type, $stream_location) (added in Perl 5.004_02),
	   Note, closelog()

       THE RULES OF SYS::SYSLOG
       EXAMPLES
       CONSTANTS
	   Facilities
	   Levels
       DIAGNOSTICS
	   "Invalid argument passed to setlogsock", "eventlog passed to
	   setlogsock, but no Win32 API available", "no connection to syslog
	   available", "stream passed to setlogsock, but %s is not writable",
	   "stream passed to setlogsock, but could not find any device", "tcp
	   passed to setlogsock, but tcp service unavailable", "syslog:
	   expecting argument %s", "syslog: invalid level/facility: %s",
	   "syslog: too many levels given: %s", "syslog: too many facilities
	   given: %s", "syslog: level must be given", "udp passed to
	   setlogsock, but udp service unavailable", "unix passed to
	   setlogsock, but path not available"

       SEE ALSO
	   Manual Pages
	   RFCs
	   Articles
	   Event Log
       AUTHORS & ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
       BUGS
       SUPPORT
	   AnnoCPAN: Annotated CPAN documentation, CPAN Ratings, RT: CPAN's
	   request tracker, Search CPAN, Kobes' CPAN Search, Perl
	   Documentation

       COPYRIGHT
       LICENSE

       Syslog::win32::Win32, Sys::Syslog::Win32 - Win32 support for
       Sys::Syslog

       DESCRIPTION
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHORS
       LICENSE

       Term::ANSIColor - Color screen output using ANSI escape sequences

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       DIAGNOSTICS
	   Bad escape sequence %s, Bareword "%s" not allowed while "strict
	   subs" in use, Invalid attribute name %s, Name "%s" used only once:
	   possible typo, No comma allowed after filehandle, No name for
	   escape sequence %s

       ENVIRONMENT
	   ANSI_COLORS_DISABLED

       RESTRICTIONS
       NOTES
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHORS
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       Term::Cap - Perl termcap interface

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   METHODS

       Tgetent, OSPEED, TERM

       Tpad, $string, $cnt, $FH

       Tputs, $cap, $cnt, $FH

       Tgoto, $cap, $col, $row, $FH

       Trequire

       EXAMPLES
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       Term::Complete - Perl word completion module

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   <tab>, ^D, ^U, <del>, <bs>

       DIAGNOSTICS
       BUGS
       AUTHOR

       Term::ReadLine - Perl interface to various "readline" packages. If no
       real package is found, substitutes stubs instead of basic functions.

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       Minimal set of supported functions
	   "ReadLine", "new", "readline", "addhistory", "IN", "OUT",
	   "MinLine", "findConsole", Attribs, "Features"

       Additional supported functions
	   "tkRunning", "ornaments", "newTTY"

       EXPORTS
       ENVIRONMENT
       CAVEATS

       Term::UI - Term::ReadLine UI made easy

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       HOW IT WORKS
       METHODS
	   $reply = $term->get_reply( prompt => 'question?', [choices =>
	   \@list, default => $list[0], multi => BOOL, print_me => "extra text
	   to print & record", allow => $ref] );
       $bool = $term->ask_yn( prompt => "your question", [default =>
       (y|1,n|0), print_me => "extra text to print & record"] )
       ($opts, $munged) = $term->parse_options( STRING );
       $str = $term->history_as_string
       GLOBAL VARIABLES
	   $Term::UI::VERBOSE
	   $Term::UI::AUTOREPLY
	   $Term::UI::INVALID
	   $Term::UI::History::HISTORY_FH
       EXAMPLES
	   Basic get_reply sample
	   get_reply with choices
	   get_reply with choices and default
	   get_reply using print_me & multi
	   get_reply & allow
	   an elaborate ask_yn sample
       See Also
       BUG REPORTS
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       Term::UI::History

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       FUNCTIONS
	   history("message string" [,VERBOSE])
       GLOBAL VARIABLES
	   $HISTORY_FH

       See Also
       AUTHOR
       COPYRIGHT

       Test - provides a simple framework for writing test scripts

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       QUICK START GUIDE
	   Functions
	       "plan(...)", "tests => number", "todo => [1,5,14]", "onfail =>
	       sub { ... }", "onfail => \&some_sub"

       _to_value

       "ok(...)"

       "skip(skip_if_true, args...)"

       TEST TYPES
	   NORMAL TESTS, SKIPPED TESTS, TODO TESTS

       ONFAIL
       BUGS and CAVEATS
       ENVIRONMENT
       NOTE
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHOR

       Test::Builder - Backend for building test libraries

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Construction
	       new

       create

       reset

       Setting up tests
	   exported_to

       plan

       expected_tests

       no_plan

       has_plan

       skip_all

       Running tests
	   ok

       is_eq, is_num

       isnt_eq, isnt_num

       like, unlike

       cmp_ok

       Other Testing Methods
	   BAIL_OUT

       skip

       todo_skip

       skip_rest

       Test building utility methods
	   maybe_regex

       _try

       is_fh

       Test style
	   level

       use_numbers

       no_diag, no_ending, no_header

       Output
	   diag

       _print

       _print_diag

       output, failure_output, todo_output

       carp, croak

       Test Status and Info
	   current_test

       summary

       details

       todo

       caller

       _sanity_check

       _whoa

       _my_exit

       EXIT CODES
       THREADS
       EXAMPLES
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHORS
       COPYRIGHT

       Test::Builder::Module - Base class for test modules

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Importing
       Builder

       Test::Builder::Tester - test testsuites that have been built with
       Test::Builder

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       Functions
	   test_out, test_err

       test_fail

       test_diag

       test_test, title (synonym 'name', 'label'), skip_out, skip_err

       line_num

       color

       BUGS
       AUTHOR
       NOTES
       SEE ALSO

       Test::Builder::Tester::Color - turn on colour in Test::Builder::Tester

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       AUTHOR
       BUGS
       SEE ALSO

       Test::Harness - Run Perl standard test scripts with statistics

       VERSION
       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Taint mode
	   Configuration variables.
	       $Test::Harness::Verbose, $Test::Harness::switches,
	       $Test::Harness::Timer

	   Failure
	       Failed Test, Stat, Wstat, Total, Fail, List of Failed

       FUNCTIONS
	   runtests( @test_files )
       execute_tests( tests => \@test_files, out => \*FH )
       EXPORT
       DIAGNOSTICS
	   "All tests successful.\nFiles=%d,  Tests=%d, %s", "FAILED tests
	   %s\n\tFailed %d/%d tests, %.2f%% okay.", "Test returned status %d
	   (wstat %d)", "Failed 1 test, %.2f%% okay. %s", "Failed %d/%d tests,
	   %.2f%% okay.	 %s", "FAILED--Further testing stopped: %s"

       ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES THAT TEST::HARNESS SETS
	   "HARNESS_ACTIVE", "HARNESS_VERSION"

       ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES THAT AFFECT TEST::HARNESS
	   "HARNESS_COLUMNS", "HARNESS_COMPILE_TEST", "HARNESS_DEBUG",
	   "HARNESS_FILELEAK_IN_DIR", "HARNESS_NOTTY", "HARNESS_PERL",
	   "HARNESS_PERL_SWITCHES", "HARNESS_TIMER", "HARNESS_VERBOSE",
	   "HARNESS_STRAP_CLASS"

       EXAMPLE
       SEE ALSO
       TODO
       BUGS
       SUPPORT
	   AnnoCPAN: Annotated CPAN documentation, CPAN Ratings, RT: CPAN's
	   request tracker, Search CPAN

       SOURCE CODE
       AUTHORS
       COPYRIGHT

       Test::Harness::Assert - simple assert

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       FUNCTIONS
	   "assert()"
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       Test::Harness::Iterator - Internal Test::Harness Iterator

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   new()
	   next()

       Test::Harness::Point - object for tracking a single test point

       SYNOPSIS
       CONSTRUCTION
	   new()
       from_test_line( $line )
       ACCESSORS
	   ok, number

       Test::Harness::Results - object for tracking results from a single test
       file

       SYNOPSIS
       CONSTRUCTION
	   new()
       ACCESSORS
	   wait, exit

       Test::Harness::Straps - detailed analysis of test results

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       CONSTRUCTION
	   new()
       ANALYSIS
	   $strap->analyze( $name, \@output_lines )
       $strap->analyze_file( $test_file )
       Parsing
       EXAMPLES
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       Test::Harness::TAP - Documentation for the TAP format

       SYNOPSIS
       TODO
       THE TAP FORMAT
       HARNESS BEHAVIOR
       TESTS LINES AND THE PLAN
	   The plan
	   The test line
	       "ok" or "not ok", Test number, Description, Directive, ok/not
	       ok (required), Test number (recommended), Description
	       (recommended), Directive (only when necessary)

       DIRECTIVES
	   TODO tests
	   Skipping tests
       OTHER LINES
	   Bail out!
	   Diagnostics
	   Anything else
       EXAMPLES
	   Common with explanation
	   Unknown amount and failures
	   Giving up
	   Skipping a few
	   Skipping everything
	   Got spare tuits?
	   Creative liberties
       Non-Perl TAP
	   C/C++
	       Specify a test plan, Run tests, Skip tests in certain
	       situations, Have TODO tests, Produce TAP compatible diagnostics

	   Python
	   JavaScript
	   PHP phpt, PHPUnit, SimpleTest, Apache-Test

       AUTHORS
       ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
       COPYRIGHT

       Test::Harness::Util - Utility functions for Test::Harness::*

       SYNOPSIS
       PUBLIC FUNCTIONS
	   all_in( {parm => value, parm => value} )
	       start, recurse

       shuffle( @list )
       blibdir()

       Test::More - yet another framework for writing test scripts

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   I love it when a plan comes together
       Test names
       I'm ok, you're not ok.
	   ok

       is, isnt

       like

       unlike

       cmp_ok

       can_ok

       isa_ok

       pass, fail

       Module tests
	   use_ok

       require_ok

       Complex data structures
	   is_deeply

       Diagnostics
	   diag

       Conditional tests
	   SKIP: BLOCK

       TODO: BLOCK, todo_skip

       When do I use SKIP vs. TODO?

       Test control
	   BAIL_OUT

       Discouraged comparison functions
	   eq_array

       eq_hash

       eq_set

       Extending and Embedding Test::More
	   builder

       EXIT CODES
       CAVEATS and NOTES
	   Backwards compatibility, Overloaded objects, Threads, Test::Harness
	   upgrade

       HISTORY
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHORS
       BUGS
       COPYRIGHT

       Test::Simple - Basic utilities for writing tests.

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   ok

       EXAMPLE
       CAVEATS
       NOTES
       HISTORY
       SEE ALSO
	   Test::More, Test, Test::Unit, Test::Inline, SelfTest, Test::Harness

       AUTHORS
       COPYRIGHT

       Test::Tutorial - A tutorial about writing really basic tests

       DESCRIPTION
	   Nuts and bolts of testing.
	   Where to start?
	   Names
	   Test the manual
	   Sometimes the tests are wrong
	   Testing lots of values
	   Informative names
	   Skipping tests
	   Todo tests
	   Testing with taint mode.
       FOOTNOTES
       AUTHORS
       COPYRIGHT

       Text::Abbrev, abbrev - create an abbreviation table from a list

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       EXAMPLE

       Text::Balanced - Extract delimited text sequences from strings.

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   General behaviour in list contexts
	       [0], [1], [2]

	   General behaviour in scalar and void contexts
	   A note about prefixes
	   "extract_delimited"
	   "extract_bracketed"
	   "extract_variable"
	       [0], [1], [2]

	   "extract_tagged"
	       "reject => $listref", "ignore => $listref", "fail => $str",
	       [0], [1], [2], [3], [4], [5]

	   "gen_extract_tagged"
	   "extract_quotelike"
	       [0], [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10]

	   "extract_quotelike" and "here documents"
	       [0], [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7..10]

	   "extract_codeblock"
	   "extract_multiple"
	   "gen_delimited_pat"
	   "delimited_pat"
       DIAGNOSTICS
	    C<Did not find a suitable bracket: "%s">,  C<Did not find prefix: /%s/>,
	   C<Did not find opening bracket after prefix: "%s">,	C<No quotelike
	   operator found after prefix: "%s">,	C<Unmatched closing bracket: "%c">,
	   C<Unmatched opening bracket(s): "%s">, C<Unmatched embedded quote (%s)>,
	   C<Did not find closing delimiter to match '%s'>,  C<Mismatched closing
	   bracket: expected "%c" but found "%s">,  C<No block delimiter found after
	   quotelike "%s">, C<Did not find leading dereferencer>, C<Bad identifier
	   after dereferencer>, C<Did not find expected opening bracket at %s>,
	   C<Improperly nested codeblock at %s>,  C<Missing second block for quotelike
	   "%s">, C<No match found for opening bracket>, C<Did not find opening tag:
	   /%s/>, C<Unable to construct closing tag to match: /%s/>, C<Found invalid
	   nested tag: %s>, C<Found unbalanced nested tag: %s>, C<Did not find closing
	   tag>

       AUTHOR
       BUGS AND IRRITATIONS
       COPYRIGHT

       Text::ParseWords - parse text into an array of tokens or array of
       arrays

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       EXAMPLES
       AUTHORS

       Text::Soundex - Implementation of the soundex algorithm.

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       EXAMPLES
       LIMITATIONS
       MAINTAINER
       HISTORY

       Text::Tabs -- expand and unexpand tabs per the unix expand(1) and
       unexpand(1)

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       EXAMPLE
       LICENSE

       Text::Wrap - line wrapping to form simple paragraphs

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       OVERRIDES
       EXAMPLES
       LICENSE

       Thread - Manipulate threads in Perl (for old code only)

       DEPRECATED
       HISTORY
       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       FUNCTIONS
	   $thread = Thread->new(\&start_sub), $thread =
	   Thread->new(\&start_sub, LIST), lock VARIABLE, async BLOCK;,
	   Thread->self, Thread->list, cond_wait VARIABLE, cond_signal
	   VARIABLE, cond_broadcast VARIABLE, yield

       METHODS
	   join, detach, equal, tid, done

       DEFUNCT
	   lock(\&sub), eval, flags

       SEE ALSO

       Thread::Queue - thread-safe queues

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       FUNCTIONS AND METHODS
	   new, enqueue LIST, dequeue, dequeue_nb, pending

       SEE ALSO

       Thread::Semaphore - thread-safe semaphores

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       FUNCTIONS AND METHODS
	   new, new NUMBER, down, down NUMBER, up, up NUMBER

       Tie::Array - base class for tied arrays

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   TIEARRAY classname, LIST, STORE this, index, value, FETCH this,
	   index, FETCHSIZE this, STORESIZE this, count, EXTEND this, count,
	   EXISTS this, key, DELETE this, key, CLEAR this, DESTROY this, PUSH
	   this, LIST, POP this, SHIFT this, UNSHIFT this, LIST, SPLICE this,
	   offset, length, LIST

       CAVEATS
       AUTHOR

       Tie::File - Access the lines of a disk file via a Perl array

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   "recsep"
	   "autochomp"
	   "mode"
	   "memory"
	   "dw_size"
	   Option Format
       Public Methods
	   "flock"
	   "autochomp"
	   "defer", "flush", "discard", and "autodefer"
	   "offset"
       Tying to an already-opened filehandle
       Deferred Writing
	   Autodeferring
       CONCURRENT ACCESS TO FILES
       CAVEATS
       SUBCLASSING
       WHAT ABOUT "DB_File"?
       AUTHOR
       LICENSE
       WARRANTY
       THANKS
       TODO

       Tie::Handle - base class definitions for tied handles

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   TIEHANDLE classname, LIST, WRITE this, scalar, length, offset,
	   PRINT this, LIST, PRINTF this, format, LIST, READ this, scalar,
	   length, offset, READLINE this, GETC this, CLOSE this, OPEN this,
	   filename, BINMODE this, EOF this, TELL this, SEEK this, offset,
	   whence, DESTROY this

       MORE INFORMATION
       COMPATIBILITY

       Tie::Hash, Tie::StdHash, Tie::ExtraHash - base class definitions for
       tied hashes

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   TIEHASH classname, LIST, STORE this, key, value, FETCH this, key,
	   FIRSTKEY this, NEXTKEY this, lastkey, EXISTS this, key, DELETE
	   this, key, CLEAR this, SCALAR this

       Inheriting from Tie::StdHash
       Inheriting from Tie::ExtraHash
       "SCALAR", "UNTIE" and "DESTROY"
       MORE INFORMATION

       Tie::Hash::NamedCapture - Named regexp capture buffers

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       SEE ALSO

       Tie::Memoize - add data to hash when needed

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       Inheriting from Tie::Memoize
       EXAMPLE
       BUGS
       AUTHOR

       Tie::RefHash - use references as hash keys

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       EXAMPLE
       THREAD SUPPORT
       STORABLE SUPPORT
       RELIC SUPPORT
       MAINTAINER
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       Tie::Scalar, Tie::StdScalar - base class definitions for tied scalars

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   TIESCALAR classname, LIST, FETCH this, STORE this, value, DESTROY
	   this

       MORE INFORMATION

       Tie::SubstrHash - Fixed-table-size, fixed-key-length hashing

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       CAVEATS

       Time::HiRes - High resolution alarm, sleep, gettimeofday, interval
       timers

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   gettimeofday (), usleep ( $useconds ), nanosleep ( $nanoseconds ),
	   ualarm ( $useconds [, $interval_useconds ] ), tv_interval, time (),
	   sleep ( $floating_seconds ), alarm ( $floating_seconds [,
	   $interval_floating_seconds ] ), setitimer ( $which,
	   $floating_seconds [, $interval_floating_seconds ] ), getitimer (
	   $which ), clock_gettime ( $which ), clock_getres ( $which ),
	   clock_nanosleep ( $which, $nanoseconds, $flags = 0), clock(), stat,
	   stat FH, stat EXPR

       EXAMPLES
       C API
       DIAGNOSTICS
	   useconds or interval more than ...
	   negative time not invented yet
	   internal error: useconds < 0 (unsigned ... signed ...)
       CAVEATS
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHORS
       COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       Time::Local - efficiently compute time from local and GMT time

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       FUNCTIONS
	   "timelocal()" and "timegm()"
	   "timelocal_nocheck()" and "timegm_nocheck()"
	   Year Value Interpretation
	   Limits of time_t
	   Ambiguous Local Times (DST)
	   Non-Existent Local Times (DST)
	   Negative Epoch Values
       IMPLEMENTATION
       BUGS
       SUPPORT
       COPYRIGHT
       AUTHOR

       Time::Piece - Object Oriented time objects

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       USAGE
	   Local Locales
	   Date Calculations
	   Date Comparisons
	   Date Parsing
	   YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss
	   Week Number
	   Global Overriding
       AUTHOR
       License
       SEE ALSO
       BUGS

       Time::Piece::Seconds, Time::Seconds - a simple API to convert seconds
       to other date values

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHODS
       AUTHOR
       LICENSE
       Bugs

       Time::Seconds - a simple API to convert seconds to other date values

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       METHODS
       AUTHOR
       LICENSE
       Bugs

       Time::gmtime - by-name interface to Perl's built-in gmtime() function

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       NOTE
       AUTHOR

       Time::localtime - by-name interface to Perl's built-in localtime()
       function

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       NOTE
       AUTHOR

       Time::tm - internal object used by Time::gmtime and Time::localtime

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       AUTHOR

       UNIVERSAL - base class for ALL classes (blessed references)

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   "$obj->isa( TYPE )", "CLASS->isa( TYPE )", "eval { VAL->isa( TYPE )
	   }", "TYPE", $obj, "CLASS", "VAL", "$obj->DOES( ROLE )",
	   "CLASS->DOES( ROLE )", "$obj->can( METHOD )", "CLASS->can( METHOD
	   )", "eval { VAL->can( METHOD ) }", "VERSION ( [ REQUIRE ] )"

       EXPORTS

       Unicode::Collate - Unicode Collation Algorithm

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Constructor and Tailoring
	       UCA_Version, alternate, backwards, entry, hangul_terminator,
	       ignoreChar, ignoreName, katakana_before_hiragana, level,
	       normalization, overrideCJK, overrideHangul, preprocess,
	       rearrange, table, undefChar, undefName, upper_before_lower,
	       variable

	   Methods for Collation
	       "@sorted = $Collator->sort(@not_sorted)", "$result =
	       $Collator->cmp($a, $b)", "$result = $Collator->eq($a, $b)",
	       "$result = $Collator->ne($a, $b)", "$result = $Collator->lt($a,
	       $b)", "$result = $Collator->le($a, $b)", "$result =
	       $Collator->gt($a, $b)", "$result = $Collator->ge($a, $b)",
	       "$sortKey = $Collator->getSortKey($string)", "$sortKeyForm =
	       $Collator->viewSortKey($string)"

	   Methods for Searching
	       "$position = $Collator->index($string, $substring[,
	       $position])", "($position, $length) = $Collator->index($string,
	       $substring[, $position])", "$match_ref =
	       $Collator->match($string, $substring)", "($match)   =
	       $Collator->match($string, $substring)", "@match =
	       $Collator->gmatch($string, $substring)", "$count =
	       $Collator->subst($string, $substring, $replacement)", "$count =
	       $Collator->gsubst($string, $substring, $replacement)"

	   Other Methods
	       "%old_tailoring = $Collator->change(%new_tailoring)", "$version
	       = $Collator->version()", "UCA_Version()",
	       "Base_Unicode_Version()"

       EXPORT
       INSTALL
       CAVEATS
	   Normalization, Conformance Test

       AUTHOR, COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
       SEE ALSO
	   Unicode Collation Algorithm - UTS #10, The Default Unicode
	   Collation Element Table (DUCET), The conformance test for the UCA,
	   Hangul Syllable Type, Unicode Normalization Forms - UAX #15

       Unicode::Normalize - Unicode Normalization Forms

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Normalization Forms
	       "$NFD_string = NFD($string)", "$NFC_string = NFC($string)",
	       "$NFKD_string = NFKD($string)", "$NFKC_string = NFKC($string)",
	       "$FCD_string = FCD($string)", "$FCC_string = FCC($string)",
	       "$normalized_string = normalize($form_name, $string)"

	   Decomposition and Composition
	       "$decomposed_string = decompose($string [,
	       $useCompatMapping])", "$reordered_string = reorder($string)",
	       "$composed_string = compose($string)"

	   Quick Check
	       "$result = checkNFD($string)", "$result = checkNFC($string)",
	       "$result = checkNFKD($string)", "$result = checkNFKC($string)",
	       "$result = checkFCD($string)", "$result = checkFCC($string)",
	       "$result = check($form_name, $string)"

	   Character Data
	       "$canonical_decomposition = getCanon($code_point)",
	       "$compatibility_decomposition = getCompat($code_point)",
	       "$code_point_composite = getComposite($code_point_here,
	       $code_point_next)", "$combining_class =
	       getCombinClass($code_point)", "$may_be_composed_with_prev_char
	       = isComp2nd($code_point)", "$is_exclusion =
	       isExclusion($code_point)", "$is_singleton =
	       isSingleton($code_point)", "$is_non_starter_decomposition =
	       isNonStDecomp($code_point)", "$is_Full_Composition_Exclusion =
	       isComp_Ex($code_point)", "$NFD_is_NO = isNFD_NO($code_point)",
	       "$NFC_is_NO = isNFC_NO($code_point)", "$NFC_is_MAYBE =
	       isNFC_MAYBE($code_point)", "$NFKD_is_NO =
	       isNFKD_NO($code_point)", "$NFKC_is_NO =
	       isNFKC_NO($code_point)", "$NFKC_is_MAYBE =
	       isNFKC_MAYBE($code_point)"

       EXPORT
       CAVEATS
	   Perl's version vs. Unicode version, Correction of decomposition
	   mapping, Revised definition of canonical composition

       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO
	   http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr15/,
	   http://www.unicode.org/Public/UNIDATA/CompositionExclusions.txt,
	   http://www.unicode.org/Public/UNIDATA/DerivedNormalizationProps.txt,
	   http://www.unicode.org/Public/UNIDATA/NormalizationCorrections.txt,
	   http://www.unicode.org/review/pr-29.html,
	   http://www.unicode.org/notes/tn5/

       Unicode::UCD - Unicode character database

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       charinfo
       charblock
       charscript
       charblocks
       charscripts
       Blocks versus Scripts
       Matching Scripts and Blocks
       Code Point Arguments
       charinrange
       general_categories
       bidi_types
       compexcl
       casefold
       casespec
       namedseq()
       Unicode::UCD::UnicodeVersion
       Implementation Note
       BUGS
       AUTHOR

       User::grent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getgr*() functions

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
       NOTE
       AUTHOR

       User::pwent - by-name interface to Perl's built-in getpw*() functions

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   System Specifics
       NOTE
       AUTHOR
       HISTORY
	   March 18th, 2000

       Win32 - Interfaces to some Win32 API Functions

       DESCRIPTION
	   Alphabetical Listing of Win32 Functions
	       Win32::AbortSystemShutdown(MACHINE), Win32::BuildNumber(),
	       Win32::CopyFile(FROM, TO, OVERWRITE),
	       Win32::CreateDirectory(DIRECTORY), Win32::CreateFile(FILE),
	       Win32::DomainName(), Win32::ExpandEnvironmentStrings(STRING),
	       Win32::FormatMessage(ERRORCODE), Win32::FsType(),
	       Win32::FreeLibrary(HANDLE), Win32::GetANSIPathName(FILENAME),
	       Win32::GetArchName(), Win32::GetChipName(), Win32::GetCwd(),
	       Win32::GetCurrentThreadId(), Win32::GetFileVersion(FILENAME),
	       Win32::GetFolderPath(FOLDER [, CREATE]),
	       Win32::GetFullPathName(FILENAME), Win32::GetLastError(),
	       Win32::GetLongPathName(PATHNAME), Win32::GetNextAvailDrive(),
	       Win32::GetOSVersion(), Win32::GetOSName(),
	       Win32::GetShortPathName(PATHNAME),
	       Win32::GetProcAddress(INSTANCE, PROCNAME),
	       Win32::GetTickCount(), Win32::GuidGen(), Win32::IsAdminUser(),
	       Win32::IsWinNT(), Win32::IsWin95(),
	       Win32::LoadLibrary(LIBNAME), Win32::LoginName(),
	       Win32::LookupAccountName(SYSTEM, ACCOUNT, DOMAIN, SID,
	       SIDTYPE), Win32::LookupAccountSID(SYSTEM, SID, ACCOUNT, DOMAIN,
	       SIDTYPE), Win32::MsgBox(MESSAGE [, FLAGS [, TITLE]]),
	       Win32::NodeName(), Win32::OutputDebugString(STRING),
	       Win32::RegisterServer(LIBRARYNAME),
	       Win32::SetChildShowWindow(SHOWWINDOW),
	       Win32::SetCwd(NEWDIRECTORY), Win32::SetLastError(ERROR),
	       Win32::Sleep(TIME), Win32::Spawn(COMMAND, ARGS, PID),
	       Win32::UnregisterServer(LIBRARYNAME)

       Win32API::File - Low-level access to Win32 system API calls for
       files/dirs.

       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Object Oriented/Tied Handle Interface
	   Exports
	       ":Func", attrLetsToBits, "$uBits= attrLetsToBits(
	       $sAttributeLetters )", "a", "c", "h", "o", "r", "s", "t",
	       createFile, "$hObject= createFile( $sPath )", "$hObject=
	       createFile( $sPath, $rvhvOptions )", "$hObject= createFile(
	       $sPath, $svAccess )", "$hObject= createFile( $sPath, $svAccess,
	       $rvhvOptions )", "$hObject= createFile( $sPath, $svAccess,
	       $svShare )", "$hObject= createFile( $sPath, $svAccess,
	       $svShare, $rvhvOptions )", "q", "r", "w", "k", "t", "n", "c",
	       "e", "kc", "ke", "tc", "te", "nc", "ne", Flags => $uFlags,
	       Attributes => $sAttributes, Security => $pSecurityAttributes,
	       Model => $hModelFile, Access => $sAccess, Access => $uAccess,
	       Create => $sCreate, Create => $uCreate, Share => $sShare, Share
	       => $uShare, getLogicalDrives, "@roots= getLogicalDrives()",
	       CloseHandle, "CloseHandle( $hObject )", CopyFile, "CopyFile(
	       $sOldFileName, $sNewFileName, $bFailIfExists )", CreateFile,
	       "$hObject= CreateFile( $sPath, $uAccess, $uShare, $pSecAttr,
	       $uCreate, $uFlags, $hModel )", "//./PhysicalDrive0", "//./C:",
	       "//./A:", "//./PIPE/PipeName", DefineDosDevice,
	       "DefineDosDevice( $uFlags, $sDosDeviceName, $sTargetPath )",
	       "DDD_RAW_TARGET_PATH", "DDD_REMOVE_DEFINITION",
	       "DDD_EXACT_MATCH_ON_REMOVE", DeleteFile, "DeleteFile(
	       $sFileName )", DeviceIoControl, "DeviceIoControl( $hDevice,
	       $uIoControlCode, $pInBuf, $lInBuf, $opOutBuf, $lOutBuf,
	       $olRetBytes, $pOverlapped )", FdGetOsFHandle, "$hNativeHandle=
	       FdGetOsFHandle( $ivFd )", fileConstant, "$value= fileConstant(
	       $sConstantName )", fileLastError, "$svError= fileLastError();",
	       "fileLastError( $uError );", GetDriveType, "$uDriveType=
	       GetDriveType( $sRootPath )", "DRIVE_UNKNOWN",
	       "DRIVE_NO_ROOT_DIR", "DRIVE_REMOVABLE", "DRIVE_FIXED",
	       "DRIVE_REMOTE", "DRIVE_CDROM", "DRIVE_RAMDISK",
	       GetFileAttributes, "$uAttrs = GetFileAttributes( $sPath )",
	       "FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE", "FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED",
	       "FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DEVICE", "FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY",
	       "FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED", "FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN",
	       "FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL", "FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NOT_CONTENT_INDEXED",
	       "FILE_ATTRIBUTE_OFFLINE", "FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY",
	       "FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT", "FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE",
	       "FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEM", "FILE_ATTRIBUTE_TEMPORARY",
	       GetFileType, "$uFileType= GetFileType( $hFile )",
	       "FILE_TYPE_UNKNOWN", "FILE_TYPE_DISK", "FILE_TYPE_CHAR",
	       "FILE_TYPE_PIPE", getFileSize, "$size= getFileSize( $hFile )",
	       GetFileSize, "$iSizeLow= GetFileSize($win32Handle,
	       $iSizeHigh)", GetOverlappedResult, "$bRetval=
	       GetOverlappedResult( $win32Handle, $pOverlapped,
	       $numBytesTransferred, $bWait )", GetLogicalDrives,
	       "$uDriveBits= GetLogicalDrives()", GetLogicalDriveStrings,
	       "$olOutLength= GetLogicalDriveStrings( $lBufSize, $osBuffer )",
	       GetHandleInformation, "GetHandleInformation( $hObject, $ouFlags
	       )", GetOsFHandle, "$hNativeHandle= GetOsFHandle( FILE )",
	       GetVolumeInformation, "GetVolumeInformation( $sRootPath,
	       $osVolName, $lVolName, $ouSerialNum, $ouMaxNameLen, $ouFsFlags,
	       $osFsType, $lFsType )", "FS_CASE_IS_PRESERVED",
	       "FS_CASE_SENSITIVE", "FS_UNICODE_STORED_ON_DISK",
	       "FS_PERSISTENT_ACLS", "FS_FILE_COMPRESSION",
	       "FS_VOL_IS_COMPRESSED", IsRecognizedPartition,
	       "IsRecognizedPartition( $ivPartitionType )",
	       IsContainerPartition, "IsContainerPartition( $ivPartitionType
	       )", MoveFile, "MoveFile( $sOldName, $sNewName )", MoveFileEx,
	       "MoveFileEx( $sOldName, $sNewName, $uFlags )",
	       "MOVEFILE_REPLACE_EXISTING", "MOVEFILE_COPY_ALLOWED",
	       "MOVEFILE_DELAY_UNTIL_REBOOT", "MOVEFILE_WRITE_THROUGH",
	       OsFHandleOpen, "OsFHandleOpen( FILE, $hNativeHandle, $sMode )",
	       OsFHandleOpenFd, "$ivFD= OsFHandleOpenFd( $hNativeHandle,
	       $uMode )", QueryDosDevice, "$olTargetLen= QueryDosDevice(
	       $sDosDeviceName, $osTargetPath, $lTargetBuf )", ReadFile,
	       "ReadFile( $hFile, $opBuffer, $lBytes, $olBytesRead,
	       $pOverlapped )", SetErrorMode, "$uOldMode= SetErrorMode(
	       $uNewMode )", "SEM_FAILCRITICALERRORS",
	       "SEM_NOALIGNMENTFAULTEXCEPT", "SEM_NOGPFAULTERRORBOX",
	       "SEM_NOOPENFILEERRORBOX", setFilePointer, "$uNewPos =
	       setFilePointer( $hFile, $ivOffset, $uFromWhere )",
	       SetFilePointer, "$uNewPos = SetFilePointer( $hFile, $ivOffset,
	       $ioivOffsetHigh, $uFromWhere )", SetHandleInformation,
	       "SetHandleInformation( $hObject, $uMask, $uFlags )", WriteFile,
	       "WriteFile( $hFile, $pBuffer, $lBytes, $ouBytesWritten,
	       $pOverlapped )", ":FuncA", ":FuncW", CopyFileW, "CopyFileW(
	       $swOldFileName, $swNewFileName, $bFailIfExists )", CreateFileW,
	       "$hObject= CreateFileW( $swPath, $uAccess, $uShare, $pSecAttr,
	       $uCreate, $uFlags, $hModel )", DefineDosDeviceW,
	       "DefineDosDeviceW( $uFlags, $swDosDeviceName, $swTargetPath )",
	       DeleteFileW, "DeleteFileW( $swFileName )", GetDriveTypeW,
	       "$uDriveType= GetDriveTypeW( $swRootPath )",
	       GetFileAttributesW, "$uAttrs= GetFileAttributesW( $swPath )",
	       GetLogicalDriveStringsW, "$olwOutLength=
	       GetLogicalDriveStringsW( $lwBufSize, $oswBuffer )",
	       GetVolumeInformationW, "GetVolumeInformationW( $swRootPath,
	       $oswVolName, $lwVolName, $ouSerialNum, $ouMaxNameLen,
	       $ouFsFlags, $oswFsType, $lwFsType )", MoveFileW, "MoveFileW(
	       $swOldName, $swNewName )", MoveFileExW, "MoveFileExW(
	       $swOldName, $swNewName, $uFlags )", QueryDosDeviceW,
	       "$olwTargetLen= QueryDosDeviceW( $swDeviceName, $oswTargetPath,
	       $lwTargetBuf )", ":Misc", ":DDD_", ":DRIVE_", ":FILE_",
	       ":FILE_ATTRIBUTE_", ":FILE_FLAG_", ":FILE_SHARE_",
	       ":FILE_TYPE_", ":FS_", ":HANDLE_FLAG_", HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT,
	       HANDLE_FLAG_PROTECT_FROM_CLOSE, ":IOCTL_STORAGE_",
	       "IOCTL_STORAGE_CHECK_VERIFY", "IOCTL_STORAGE_MEDIA_REMOVAL",
	       "IOCTL_STORAGE_EJECT_MEDIA", "IOCTL_STORAGE_LOAD_MEDIA",
	       "IOCTL_STORAGE_RESERVE", "IOCTL_STORAGE_RELEASE",
	       "IOCTL_STORAGE_FIND_NEW_DEVICES",
	       "IOCTL_STORAGE_GET_MEDIA_TYPES", $ucCylsLow[$i],
	       $ivcCylsHigh[$i], $uMediaType[$i], $uTracksPerCyl[$i],
	       $uSectsPerTrack[$i], $uBytesPerSect[$i], ":IOCTL_DISK_",
	       "IOCTL_DISK_GET_DRIVE_GEOMETRY", $ucCylsLow, $ivcCylsHigh,
	       $uMediaType, $uTracksPerCyl, $uSectsPerTrack, $uBytesPerSect,
	       "IOCTL_DISK_GET_PARTITION_INFO", $uStartLow and $ivStartHigh,
	       $ucHiddenSects, $uPartitionSeqNumber, $uPartitionType,
	       $bActive, $bRecognized, $bToRewrite,
	       "IOCTL_DISK_SET_PARTITION_INFO", "IOCTL_DISK_GET_DRIVE_LAYOUT",
	       $cPartitions, $uDiskSignature, "IOCTL_DISK_GET_MEDIA_TYPES",
	       "IOCTL_DISK_SET_DRIVE_LAYOUT", "IOCTL_DISK_VERIFY",
	       $uStartOffsetLow and $ivStartOffsetHigh, $uLength,
	       "IOCTL_DISK_FORMAT_TRACKS", "IOCTL_DISK_REASSIGN_BLOCKS",
	       "IOCTL_DISK_PERFORMANCE", "IOCTL_DISK_IS_WRITABLE",
	       "IOCTL_DISK_LOGGING", DISK_LOGGING_START, DISK_LOGGING_STOP,
	       DISK_LOGGING_DUMP, DISK_LOGGING_BINNING,
	       "IOCTL_DISK_FORMAT_TRACKS_EX",
	       "IOCTL_DISK_HISTOGRAM_STRUCTURE", "IOCTL_DISK_HISTOGRAM_DATA",
	       "IOCTL_DISK_HISTOGRAM_RESET", "IOCTL_DISK_REQUEST_STRUCTURE",
	       "IOCTL_DISK_REQUEST_DATA", ":FSCTL_",
	       "FSCTL_SET_REPARSE_POINT", "FSCTL_GET_REPARSE_POINT",
	       "FSCTL_DELETE_REPARSE_POINT", ":GENERIC_", ":MEDIA_TYPE",
	       "Unknown", "F5_1Pt2_512", "F3_1Pt44_512", "F3_2Pt88_512",
	       "F3_20Pt8_512", "F3_720_512", "F5_360_512", "F5_320_512",
	       "F5_320_1024", "F5_180_512", "F5_160_512", "RemovableMedia",
	       "FixedMedia", "F3_120M_512", ":MOVEFILE_", ":SECURITY_",
	       ":SEM_", ":PARTITION_", ":ALL"

       BUGS
       AUTHOR
       SEE ALSO

       Win32CORE - Win32 CORE function stubs

       DESCRIPTION
       HISTORY

       XSLoader - Dynamically load C libraries into Perl code

       VERSION
       SYNOPSIS
       DESCRIPTION
	   Migration from "DynaLoader"
	   Backward compatible boilerplate
       Order of initialization: early load()
	   The most hairy case
       DIAGNOSTICS
	   "Can't find '%s' symbol in %s", "Can't load '%s' for module %s:
	   %s", "Undefined symbols present after loading %s: %s",
	   "XSLoader::load('Your::Module', $Your::Module::VERSION)"

       LIMITATIONS
       BUGS
       SEE ALSO
       AUTHORS
       COPYRIGHT

AUXILIARY DOCUMENTATION
       Here should be listed all the extra programs' documentation, but they
       don't all have manual pages yet:

       a2p
       c2ph
       dprofpp
       h2ph
       h2xs
       perlbug
       perldoc
       pl2pm
       pod2html
       pod2man
       s2p
       splain
       xsubpp

AUTHOR
       Larry Wall <larry@wall.org>, with the help of oodles of other folks.

perl v5.10.0			  2007-12-18			    PERLTOC(1)
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